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Single photon nonlinear optics in photonic crystals
Single photon nonlinear optics in photonic crystals

... The structure consists of a linear three-hole defect cavity in a triangular photonic crystal lattice, as shown in Fig.1(a). It is fabricated in GaAs and contains a central layer of InAs quantum dots and has a quality factor Q = 104 . The temperature of the structure is scanned by a heating laser.14 ...
The Wigner function and quantum state tomography
The Wigner function and quantum state tomography

The Role of Optics and Photonics in a National Initiative in Quantum
The Role of Optics and Photonics in a National Initiative in Quantum

... A global quantum revolution is currently underway, and optical sciences and technologies will play in a large role in the US initiative to advance quantum science and technology (QST). This revolution is driven by recent discoveries in the new area of quantum information science, which is based on t ...
Axiomatic description of mixed states from Selinger`s CPM
Axiomatic description of mixed states from Selinger`s CPM

... 1. Cpos satisfies the preparation-state agreement axiom ; 2. Cpos ' FCPM [Cpos ] ; 3. CPM(C) satisfies the preparation-state agreement axiom ; 4. CPM(C) ' CPM(FCPM [C]) ; 5. CPM(C) ' CPM(C0 ) for some C0 which satisfies preparation-state agreement ; where all isomorphisms are assumed to be canonical ...
Gravity and the quantum vacuum inertia hypothesis
Gravity and the quantum vacuum inertia hypothesis

Staging quantum cryptography with chocolate balls
Staging quantum cryptography with chocolate balls

Forward and backward time observables for quantum evolution and
Forward and backward time observables for quantum evolution and

The Polynomial Method in Quantum and Classical
The Polynomial Method in Quantum and Classical

... 0 otherwise Lemma (following Beals et al.): If a quantum algorithm makes T queries to f, the probability p(f) that it accepts is a degree-2T polynomial in the (x,h)’s ...
Isoqualitative Gauge Curvature at Multiple Scales: A Response to
Isoqualitative Gauge Curvature at Multiple Scales: A Response to

... Is there a way through these two potential explanatory gaps in quantum cognition/interaction, which threaten to exacerbate rather than illuminate the Hard Problem of Consciousness? It has already been argued previously by this author that at least theoretical aspects of the germane issues can be add ...
Spacetime Physics with Geometric Algebra
Spacetime Physics with Geometric Algebra

Quantum Physical Symbol Systems
Quantum Physical Symbol Systems

Topological Quantum Computing - Quantum Optics Group at ETH
Topological Quantum Computing - Quantum Optics Group at ETH

... Calculating the time evolution of an interacting quantum many-body system is an NP-hard problem (Kitaev et al., 2002). Turning this around, one could say: this physical system efficiently solves an NP-hard problem — its own evolution. If we could encode other problems onto such a quantum system, we ...
Definition 1: Annihilation Operator Coherent State
Definition 1: Annihilation Operator Coherent State

Dissipative tunneling - Physik Uni
Dissipative tunneling - Physik Uni

Schrodinger equation in three dimensions
Schrodinger equation in three dimensions

Transport properties of quantum-classical systems
Transport properties of quantum-classical systems

... examine its structure, in Sec. III we consider a single harmonic oscillator in thermal equilibrium for which this function can be analytically determined. In Sec. IV we employ the results of Ref. 14 to take the quantum-classical limit of the evolution equation for the spectral density and use this e ...
PRIGOGINE Y LA TEORÍA DEL CAOS: UNA MIRADA FILOSÓFICA.
PRIGOGINE Y LA TEORÍA DEL CAOS: UNA MIRADA FILOSÓFICA.

On-site correlations in optical lattices: Band mixing
On-site correlations in optical lattices: Band mixing

... a finite number of excited states is straightforward. Note that even in the noninteracting case these states are not Wannier states. The principle difference is that states defined in this way are nonorthogonal. From these, however, one can construct a new set of orthogonal states |nj , which hold ...
7. Some Modern Applications of Quantum Mechanics
7. Some Modern Applications of Quantum Mechanics

1917 The Quantum Theory of Radiation
1917 The Quantum Theory of Radiation

Classical limit states of the helium atom
Classical limit states of the helium atom

black hole statistical physics: entropy
black hole statistical physics: entropy

Chapter 2. Mind and the Quantum
Chapter 2. Mind and the Quantum

... It can be shown that if protons really do posses such local properties, the numbers of proton pairs exhibiting various combinations of spins on certain predefined axes must satisfy a class of inequalities called Bell inequalities after the physicist John Bell, who derived them. The theory of quantum ...
Quantum Gravity and the Holographic Mass
Quantum Gravity and the Holographic Mass

... proton charge radius. Our prediction falls within the reported experimental uncertainty for the muonic measurement of the proton charge radius [10]. By further algebraic derivation, we find a fundamental constant we term φ , defined by the mass ratio of vacuum oscillations on the surface horizon to ...
Quantum Machine Learning Algorithms: Read the
Quantum Machine Learning Algorithms: Read the

... has been restricted in all these ways, there’s also a classical algorithm that provides the answer in nearly the same amount of time as HHL. The most they could say was that they couldn’t find such a classical algorithm. The difficulty here is a general one: in quantum algorithms research, we always ...
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Scalar field theory

In theoretical physics, scalar field theory can refer to a classical or quantum theory of scalar fields. A scalar field is invariant under any Lorentz transformation.The only fundamental scalar quantum field that has been observed in nature is the Higgs field. However, scalar quantum fields feature in the effective field theory descriptions of many physical phenomena. An example is the pion, which is actually a pseudoscalar.Since they do not involve polarization complications, scalar fields are often the easiest to appreciate second quantization through. For this reason, scalar field theories are often used for purposes of introduction of novel concepts and techniques.The signature of the metric employed below is (+, −, −, −).
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