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hep-th/9303127 PDF
hep-th/9303127 PDF

... The purpose of these lectures is to present a short review of some recent developments of the lattice approach to the problem of the quantization of gravity. This approach goes back to the seminal paper by Regge (Regge (1961)), but many new and sometimes surprising results have been obtained during ...
Ultracold Atomic Gases
Ultracold Atomic Gases

McIntyre, M.E., 2102. Potential Vorticity. From the
McIntyre, M.E., 2102. Potential Vorticity. From the

unification of couplings
unification of couplings

approximation of thermal equilibrium for quantum gases with
approximation of thermal equilibrium for quantum gases with

Quantum stochastic processes as models for state vector reduction
Quantum stochastic processes as models for state vector reduction

Introduction to quantum Fisher information
Introduction to quantum Fisher information

ValenciaHiesmayr2008
ValenciaHiesmayr2008

Can the Wave Function in Configuration Space Be Replaced by
Can the Wave Function in Configuration Space Be Replaced by

Research Statement
Research Statement

... It is clear that the advent of quantum computation will significantly change the foundations of modern cryptography. My goal is both to understand how to protect information against quantum adversaries and separately how to take advantage of the counterintuitive properties of quantum mechanics to ac ...
Approach to ergodicity in quantum wave functions
Approach to ergodicity in quantum wave functions

... is possible to absorb Planck's constant into some power of the energy and so to map the semiclassical limit h ! 0 into the more familiar one of increasing energy or increasing quantum numbers. The second alternative applies to general systems with non-scaling Hamiltonians. One then exploits the fact ...
PARTICLE PHYSICS
PARTICLE PHYSICS

Particle In A Box
Particle In A Box

... In this chapter, we have studied the particle in a box problem. This is probably the simplest problem in quantum theory and the problem is exactly soluble. The Schrodinger equation for a one dimensional box was obtained by replacing the dynamical variable for the kinetic energy by the corresponding ...
Document
Document

... Abstract of David Moehring Talk “The recent development of quantum information science and its potential applications have brought many of the fundamental questions of quantum physics to the mainstream…I discuss a system at the heart of these questions —quantum entanglement of the spin states of tw ...
Strings_06 - StealthSkater
Strings_06 - StealthSkater

Quantum HPC Sweden
Quantum HPC Sweden

... Solving linear systems of equations efficiently ▪ Quantum speedup can only be realized if the evolution exp(-iAt) can be implemented using a short circuit, i.e. it does not depend on lots of data ▪ Electromagnetic wave scattering problem (Clader et al, PRL, 2013) ...
270
270

... As the quantum analogue of the fictitious kinetic energy term goes to zero, the Hamiltonian in eq 15 approximates the adiabatic quantum Hamiltonian of the system (i.e., quantummechanical nuclei on an approximation to the adiabatic, BornOppenheimer, electronic surface given by the energy functional E ...
Ph. D. thesis Quantum Phase Transitions in Correlated Systems
Ph. D. thesis Quantum Phase Transitions in Correlated Systems

Evade the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
Evade the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle

... Using lasers to make data storage faster than ever. [11] Some three-dimensional materials can exhibit exotic properties that only exist in "lower" dimensions. For example, in one-dimensional chains of atoms that emerge within a bulk sample, electrons can separate into three distinct entities, each c ...
Quantum Factorization of 143 on a Dipolar
Quantum Factorization of 143 on a Dipolar

Spin-2 particles in gravitational fields
Spin-2 particles in gravitational fields

Limitations to the superposition principle: Superselection rules in
Limitations to the superposition principle: Superselection rules in

... observables like the mass or the charge of a particle as parameters rather than as full-fledged operators. It is somewhat peculiar that despite the additional insight into the subtleties of quantum theory that might be offered by superselection rules and of the fundamental role they have played in e ...
Electron dephasing scattering rate in two
Electron dephasing scattering rate in two

... The theory of the interaction is constructed for the case of electron scattering on a point 共short range兲 potential23 or for the case of Coulomb interaction 共long range兲24 with a scatterer. For the case of point potential, the correction due to Fock exchange contribution is negative and it would mak ...
Finite N Index
Finite N Index

From Markovian semigroup to non
From Markovian semigroup to non

< 1 ... 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 ... 358 >

Scalar field theory

In theoretical physics, scalar field theory can refer to a classical or quantum theory of scalar fields. A scalar field is invariant under any Lorentz transformation.The only fundamental scalar quantum field that has been observed in nature is the Higgs field. However, scalar quantum fields feature in the effective field theory descriptions of many physical phenomena. An example is the pion, which is actually a pseudoscalar.Since they do not involve polarization complications, scalar fields are often the easiest to appreciate second quantization through. For this reason, scalar field theories are often used for purposes of introduction of novel concepts and techniques.The signature of the metric employed below is (+, −, −, −).
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