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The French Revolution and Napoleon
The French Revolution and Napoleon

... • The clergy administered the church, ran schools, kept birth & death records, and cared for the poor. • To support these activities, the clergy collected the tithe – a tax on income. • The church owned vast amounts of land and other property on which it paid no taxes. ...
French Revolution and Napoleon
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02 - SCERT Kerala
02 - SCERT Kerala

... entered into by the people themselves for their own welfare, influenced people to a large extent. Similarly thinkers like Voltaire and Montesquieu criticised the existing social order. Voltaire was highly critical of the Church and the clergy. The physiocrats who argued for free economy without the ...
French Revolution - Storming the Bastille
French Revolution - Storming the Bastille

... Although the French Revolution had ended its radical phase, Federalists in the United States remained wary of revolutionary ideology infiltrating the United States. Many French citizens, refugees from the French and Haitian revolutions, had settled in American cities and remained politically active ...
The French Revolution - Mr McEntarfer`s Social Studies Page
The French Revolution - Mr McEntarfer`s Social Studies Page

... •Live a less extravagant lifestyle. ...
Academic MWHH Reading Reign of Terror
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... who wore fancy knee-length pants, sans-culottes wore regular trousers. Although they did not have a role in the assembly, they soon discovered ways to exert their power on the streets of Paris. ...
AP European History
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... Some argue that the American Revolution was not a revolution at all but merely a war for independence. The origins of the Revolution: The British wanted the Americans to pay their share of imperial expenses. Americans paid very low taxes. Parliament passed the Stamp Act (1765) to raise revenue. Vigo ...
National Assembly - Mr McEntarfer`s Social Studies Page
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File - Mr. Takos` Website
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Key Individuals - This area is password protected
Key Individuals - This area is password protected

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ss9_18_french_rev04
ss9_18_french_rev04

... By the time of Louis XVI and his wife Marie had come to power (after Louis XIV), France was almost bankrupt. The French people were beginning to riot and many bourgeoisie and philosophers were making comparisons to the freedoms of Britain and the newly independent U.S. The economy worsened, famine o ...
The French Revolution
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... The Storming of the Bastille occurred in Paris on the night of July 14, 1789. The Bastille was an old prison on the River Seine. Rumors spread that caused the people to storm the Bastille. The King too was suspected for planning and preparing for a violent suppression of the French Public through th ...
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chapter 18 - Pearson Education
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french revolution reading guide
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... 1. It has been said that France was a rich nation with an impoverished government. Explain this statement. 2. A motto of the French Revolution was “equality, liberty, and fraternity.” How did the revolution both support and violate this motto? Did French women benefit from the revolution? Did French ...
Revolution in Politics - Glasgow Independent Schools
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... order and created a constitutional monarchy, which Louis XVI reluctantly agreed to in July 1790 2. In the final constitution, the king remained the head of state, but all lawmaking power was given to the National Assembly, elected by the economic males 5. New laws broadened women’s rights to seek di ...
honors world history
honors world history

... Pre-French Revolution  Review the notes on King Louis, Marie Antoinette and the economic situation in France in the 1780s.  Why was the price of bread so important in the 1780s? Why was the price increasing?  What taxes did the peasants pay?  Who paid more in taxes the bourgeoisie or the peasant ...
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... interest alone amounting from 93,000,000 to 300,000,000. The total annual revenue did not exceed 500,000,000; in other words, the payment of interest on the debt absorbed more than half of the annual budget."[7] We can see the building blocks of resistance and the seeds of discontent being planted w ...
The Fall of the Bastille: The Voice and Power of Paris
The Fall of the Bastille: The Voice and Power of Paris

... interest alone amounting from 93,000,000 to 300,000,000. The total annual revenue did not exceed 500,000,000; in other words, the payment of interest on the debt absorbed more than half of the annual budget."[7] We can see the building blocks of resistance and the seeds of discontent being planted w ...
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C1: Revolution and Reaction in Europe, 1789-1848

... The American colonists were able to gain their independence from Britain in 1781, but at the end of the war in 1783, France had very little to show for its involvement. ...
1793Louis XV Square was renamed the Square of the Revolution
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... Assembly. A month later, citizens attacked prisons that held nobles and priests accused of political offenses. These prisoners were killed, along with many ordin criminals. Historians disagree about the people who carried out the “September massacres.” Some call them bloodthirsty mobs. Others descri ...
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Mrs

... outraged and forced him to call a meeting of Estates ______________- an assembly of representatives from all three estates- to approve the new tax. The meeting, the first in ______ years, was held on May 5, 1789 at the Palace of Versailles. Throughout history, the clergy and nobility had always ____ ...
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Causes of the French Revolution



The causes of the French revolution can be attributed to several intertwining factors:Cultural: The Enlightenment philosophy desacralized the authority of the King and the Church, and promoted a new society based on ""reason"" instead of traditions. Social: The emergence of an influential bourgeoisie which was formally part of the Third Estate (commoners) but had evolved into a caste with its own agenda and aspired to political equality with the clergy (First Estate) and the aristocracy (Second Estate). Financial: France's debt, aggravated by French involvement in the American Revolution, led Louis XVI to implement new taxations and to reduce privileges.Political: Louis XVI faced virulent opposition from provincial parlements which were the spearheads of the privileged classes' resistance to royal reforms.Economic: The deregulation of the grain market, advocated by liberal economists, resulted in an increase in bread prices. In period of bad harvests, it would lead to food scarcity which would prompt the masses to revolt.All these factors created a revolutionary atmosphere and a tricky situation for Louis XVI. In order to resolve the crisis, the king summoned the Estates-General in May 1789 and, as it came to an impasse, the representatives of the Third Estates formed into a National Assembly, against the wishes of the king, signaling the outbreak of the French Revolution.
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