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Buddhism glossary - Religion 21 Home
... bardo. An intermediate state, when one event is complete, but its sequel not yet begun. One important example is the gap between death and one’s next rebirth. Bardo Thotrol. The Tibetan Book of the Dead, used to guide the spirits of the departed. bhikkhu. Theravadin monk. bodhi. Enlightenment. Bodhi ...
... bardo. An intermediate state, when one event is complete, but its sequel not yet begun. One important example is the gap between death and one’s next rebirth. Bardo Thotrol. The Tibetan Book of the Dead, used to guide the spirits of the departed. bhikkhu. Theravadin monk. bodhi. Enlightenment. Bodhi ...
Buddhist Beliefs
... The goal is to end human suffering – both for oneself and for others What do Buddhists believe about reincarnation? Reincarnation does not involve the caste system. Karma impacts future lives. Samsara is the transference of one’s consciousness to a new body. Why is there no distinction between the g ...
... The goal is to end human suffering – both for oneself and for others What do Buddhists believe about reincarnation? Reincarnation does not involve the caste system. Karma impacts future lives. Samsara is the transference of one’s consciousness to a new body. Why is there no distinction between the g ...
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... As the title indicates, most of the essays in this volume attempt one or another variety of an enormously difficult task. As comparison of various books on Buddhism makes abundantly clear, even if one limits one's attention to good books on Buddhism, the task of making clear what a particular school ...
... As the title indicates, most of the essays in this volume attempt one or another variety of an enormously difficult task. As comparison of various books on Buddhism makes abundantly clear, even if one limits one's attention to good books on Buddhism, the task of making clear what a particular school ...
Buddhism - White Plains Public Schools
... country of its origin - Several theories exist about Buddhism’s gradual disappearance in India - One theory states that Hinduism simply absorbed Buddhism - Despite the small number of Buddhists in India, the region has always been an important place of pilgrimages for Buddhists ...
... country of its origin - Several theories exist about Buddhism’s gradual disappearance in India - One theory states that Hinduism simply absorbed Buddhism - Despite the small number of Buddhists in India, the region has always been an important place of pilgrimages for Buddhists ...
Buddhism
... The monastic life is the best way to achieve nirvana. Focus on wisdom and meditation. Goal is to become a “Buddha,” or “Enlightened One.” Over 100,000,000 followers today. ...
... The monastic life is the best way to achieve nirvana. Focus on wisdom and meditation. Goal is to become a “Buddha,” or “Enlightened One.” Over 100,000,000 followers today. ...
Buddhism focuses on the teachings of
... teachings or what is called his “dharma” come from Hinduism. His teachings were written in Buddhist holy books called Tripitaka or Sutras. Buddhism is a religion that is not based on the idea of God—it’s more of a way of life, so it is actually a philosophy, but most people still call Buddhism a rel ...
... teachings or what is called his “dharma” come from Hinduism. His teachings were written in Buddhist holy books called Tripitaka or Sutras. Buddhism is a religion that is not based on the idea of God—it’s more of a way of life, so it is actually a philosophy, but most people still call Buddhism a rel ...
Examination of Misunderstanding – 1
... advised to observe conventional and social morality, such as the five ethical guidelines, and had ritual ceremonies and merit-makings, such as dana (giving), to attain a happy rebirth in heaven, but not enlightenment. In this way, Buddhism is, according to them, fundamentally dual by nature. They mi ...
... advised to observe conventional and social morality, such as the five ethical guidelines, and had ritual ceremonies and merit-makings, such as dana (giving), to attain a happy rebirth in heaven, but not enlightenment. In this way, Buddhism is, according to them, fundamentally dual by nature. They mi ...
The Dharma (Teaching) - Traditional Yoga Studies
... transported to China, Japan, and Tibet, where it gave rise to new schools and scriptures. The Mahâyâna literature was very extensive, and the oldest extant Chinese catalogue of Sûtras—the Ch'u san-tsang chi-chi completed by 518 A.D.—lists more than 2,000 works. Scholars generally distinguish between ...
... transported to China, Japan, and Tibet, where it gave rise to new schools and scriptures. The Mahâyâna literature was very extensive, and the oldest extant Chinese catalogue of Sûtras—the Ch'u san-tsang chi-chi completed by 518 A.D.—lists more than 2,000 works. Scholars generally distinguish between ...
The Vernacular Bhakti Movement
... Sangha of the bhikkhus; the Jain munis), and developed a theory of the soul and its bondage. You should focus on the life stories of these figures as models for those who would imitate them. The Buddhist Sangha and Its Institutions sangha: the monastic “community” or order of monks (bhikshu) and nun ...
... Sangha of the bhikkhus; the Jain munis), and developed a theory of the soul and its bondage. You should focus on the life stories of these figures as models for those who would imitate them. The Buddhist Sangha and Its Institutions sangha: the monastic “community” or order of monks (bhikshu) and nun ...
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... traditions and Buddhist votary practices together to carry on this tradition assume that occurred first in India to take popular. Idol in procession out of opportunities. Buddhists have come to bring the method to update beliefs in accordance with Buddhist beliefs, traditions, ...
... traditions and Buddhist votary practices together to carry on this tradition assume that occurred first in India to take popular. Idol in procession out of opportunities. Buddhists have come to bring the method to update beliefs in accordance with Buddhist beliefs, traditions, ...
chapter two theravada and mahayana
... with most, if not all, of its varieties. It is therefore possible as an outsider to become more familiar with the spectrum of Buddhist traditions than many ‘insiders’. Many lay Buddhists in, let us say, Burma, will be vaguely aware that their tradition of Buddhism is not the only one, but, if they w ...
... with most, if not all, of its varieties. It is therefore possible as an outsider to become more familiar with the spectrum of Buddhist traditions than many ‘insiders’. Many lay Buddhists in, let us say, Burma, will be vaguely aware that their tradition of Buddhism is not the only one, but, if they w ...
India*s Great Civilizations
... • Changes from original Buddhism: – Buddha viewed as devine – Bodhisattvas (individuals who reached spiritual perfection, but intentionally delayed nirvana to help others – Monasteries accepted gifts from wealthy individuals ...
... • Changes from original Buddhism: – Buddha viewed as devine – Bodhisattvas (individuals who reached spiritual perfection, but intentionally delayed nirvana to help others – Monasteries accepted gifts from wealthy individuals ...
Development, Expansion
... the more liberal wing of Buddhism. It is also the largest division within Buddhism - over half the Buddhists in the world belong to this group. Mahayana Buddhists focus on the Buddha himself, more than on his teaching. They pray to him and worship him as a god. They also believe in Bodhisattvas - th ...
... the more liberal wing of Buddhism. It is also the largest division within Buddhism - over half the Buddhists in the world belong to this group. Mahayana Buddhists focus on the Buddha himself, more than on his teaching. They pray to him and worship him as a god. They also believe in Bodhisattvas - th ...
Buddhism: Basic Teachings
... ● The “three jewels” (triratna or tiratana) of Buddhism are the Buddha, the dharma or dhamma (“teaching,” or “truth”), and the sangha (“community”). Anyone who “takes refuge” in these is considered a Buddhist ● The way to enlightenment is through the Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold Path ● ...
... ● The “three jewels” (triratna or tiratana) of Buddhism are the Buddha, the dharma or dhamma (“teaching,” or “truth”), and the sangha (“community”). Anyone who “takes refuge” in these is considered a Buddhist ● The way to enlightenment is through the Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold Path ● ...
Bhikkhuni
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Taiwanese_Buddhist_Nun_Black_Robes.jpeg?width=300)
A bhikkhunī (Pali) or bhikṣuṇī (Sanskrit) is a fully ordained female monastic in Buddhism. Male monastics are called bhikkhus. Both bhikkhunis and bhikkhus live by the Vinaya, a set of rules. Until recently, the lineages of female monastics only remained in Mahayana Buddhism and thus are prevalent in countries such as Korea, Vietnam, China, and Taiwan but a few women have taken the full monastic vows in the Theravada and Vajrayana schools over the last decade.In Buddhism, women are as capable of reaching nirvana as men. According to Buddhist scriptures, the order of bhikkhunis was first created by the Buddha at the specific request of his aunt and foster-mother Mahapajapati Gotami, who became the first ordained bhikkhuni. A famous work of the early Buddhist schools is the Therigatha, a collection of poems by elder nuns about enlightenment that was preserved in the Pāli Canon.Bhikkhunis are required to take extra vows, the Eight Garudhammas, and are subordinate to and reliant upon the bhikkhu order. In places where the bhikkhuni lineage was historically missing or has died out, due to hardship, alternative forms of renunciation have developed. In Tibetan Buddhism, women officially take the vows of śrāmaṇerīs (novitiates); Theravadin woman may choose to take an informal and limited set of vows similar to the historical vows of the sāmaṇerī, like the maechi of Thailand and thilashin or Burma.