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Life*s home: The Cell - Tyler Flisik
Life*s home: The Cell - Tyler Flisik

... Present, larger size ...
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Homework

... 4. What is osmosis?  The diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane. ...
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SURFACE AREA TO VOLUME RATIO LAB Why Do Cells Divide?

... Large organisms are composed of many cells. Your body contains billions of cells. Wouldn’t it be easier to be just one big cell? The size of cells is limited by a factor called the Surface-to-Volume Ratio. Cells can only get so large until they lose the ability to efficiently get nutrients into and ...
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A. 1

... Cells are the basic unit of structure of living ...
Cell Project - CrawfordandDunnavant
Cell Project - CrawfordandDunnavant

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Endomembrane System
Endomembrane System

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Cell-tastic Drama
Cell-tastic Drama

... 7. The outer row of children representing the cell membrane can now hold hands. 8. Get the children to “act out” the different cell functions. The nucleus will be shouting orders telling the cell what to do. The membrane will open its hands in different places to create pores which will allow the ox ...
active transport by pumps- abc transporter, symports
active transport by pumps- abc transporter, symports

... The pump binds 2 extra cellular K+ ions. This causes the dephosphorylation of the pump, reverting it to its previous conformational state, transporting the K+ ions into the cell. The unphosphorylated form of the pump has a higher affinity for Na+ ions than K+ ions, so the two bound K+ ions are relea ...
AP Biology Discussion Notes
AP Biology Discussion Notes

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Chapter 2

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Organelles

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File - Pedersen Science
File - Pedersen Science

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Pathophysiology - mwsu-wiki
Pathophysiology - mwsu-wiki

... The enzymes use oxygen to remove hydrogen atoms from specific substrates in an oxidative reaction. Synthesis of specialized phospholipids necessary fro nerve cell myelination. Cellular energy metabolism ...
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... • Surface area will determine the exchange of materials between the cell and its environment • Bigger cells will metabolise more • But they will need more surface to support that metabolism • And the sites of metabolism in bigger cells will be further from the surface of the cell ...
The Cell - Marblehead High School
The Cell - Marblehead High School

... (ATP) for the cell Undergo cellular respiration ...
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Study Guide Key CP Bio

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... • As cell size increases, the surface area to volume ratio decreases • Rates of chemical exchange may then be inadequate for cell size • Cell size, therefore, remains small ...
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Virtual Cell Worksheet

... It acts as a __________________________ throughout the cytoplasm. It runs from the cell membrane to the nuclear ________________ and throughout the rest of the cell. It also produces ___________________ for the cell. ...
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mitosis coloring homework
mitosis coloring homework

... Mitosis is a process that can be broken down into 4 steps. These steps are called Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase. A phase called interphase is not actually part of mitosis, but is the resting phase that the cell is in when it is not dividing. Interphase. Most of the time, a cell is not ...
Cell Theory Lab-honors-bio
Cell Theory Lab-honors-bio

... Cells are the basic unit of life because they are the simplest structure that displays all the characteristics of life. Five different scientists’ work led to a very important Cell Theory. You will examine various samples of cells that were important to the contribution of the Cell Theory. PURPOSE: ...
Nutrition and Digestion 10/29
Nutrition and Digestion 10/29

... 6. What cells produce pepsinogen? What cell produces H+ and Cl- ions? 7. What is the optimal pH for pepsin to be made? 8. What makes up a villus? Where is a villus located? ...
Activity Name: Modeling a Plant Cell
Activity Name: Modeling a Plant Cell

... Target Subject: Biology Purpose: to create an accurate representation of the shape and characteristics of plant cells Background information: Cells are not visible in daily life. In fact, even seeing cells through microscope only provides the student with a view of only a few of the parts of a plant ...
Unit 2
Unit 2

... 6. Explain how hydrophobic interactions determine membrane structure and function. Membranes are not static sheets of molecules locked rigidly in place. A membrane is held together primarily by hydrophobic interactions, which are much weaker than covalent bonds. 7. Describe how proteins are spatiall ...
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Cytosol



The cytosol or intracellular fluid (ICF) or cytoplasmic matrix is the liquid found inside cells. It is separated into compartments by membranes. For example, the mitochondrial matrix separates the mitochondrion into many compartments.In the eukaryotic cell, the cytosol is within the cell membrane and is part of the cytoplasm, which also comprises the mitochondria, plastids, and other organelles (but not their internal fluids and structures); the cell nucleus is separate. In prokaryotes, most of the chemical reactions of metabolism take place in the cytosol, while a few take place in membranes or in the periplasmic space. In eukaryotes, while many metabolic pathways still occur in the cytosol, others are contained within organelles.The cytosol is a complex mixture of substances dissolved in water. Although water forms the large majority of the cytosol, its structure and properties within cells is not well understood. The concentrations of ions such as sodium and potassium are different in the cytosol than in the extracellular fluid; these differences in ion levels are important in processes such as osmoregulation, cell signaling, and the generation of action potentials in excitable cells such as endocrine, nerve and muscle cells. The cytosol also contains large amounts of macromolecules, which can alter how molecules behave, through macromolecular crowding.Although it was once thought to be a simple solution of molecules, the cytosol has multiple levels of organization. These include concentration gradients of small molecules such as calcium, large complexes of enzymes that act together to carry out metabolic pathways, and protein complexes such as proteasomes and carboxysomes that enclose and separate parts of the cytosol.
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