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Passive and Active Transport
Passive and Active Transport

... • The amount of substance in a particular area is called concentration. • Diffusion occurs from areas of high concentrations to areas of low concentration. • There must be a concentration gradient, a difference between concentrations across a membrane, for cellular transport to occur. • No energy is ...
Specific Immunity
Specific Immunity

... • Now before we continue, you need to understand that T cells and B cells come with specific anitgen binding proteins already on their membranes. Each cell is specific for a different antigen. This differentiation occurs before an individual is even born. That means that when a person is infected wi ...
The Cell Membrane - Solon City Schools
The Cell Membrane - Solon City Schools

... Protein with what macromolecule attached to ...
A.P. Biology Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic Cell Factory Analogy
A.P. Biology Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic Cell Factory Analogy

... Your task is to create an analogy of a factory using the parts that are found within plant and animal cells. This is a REVIEW assignment (reminding you of what you learned in Biology 2 years ago). Instead of drawing exactly what each cell part looks like, you will be creating buildings, roads, and f ...
Leukemia - myeFolio
Leukemia - myeFolio

...  1845 pathologist Rudolf Virchow described the condition as having an abnormally large amount of white blood cells.  1855 pathologist Franz Ernest Christian Neumann found that the effected bone marrow was colored a dirty green yellow.  1962 researchers Emil Freireich Jr. and Emil Frei III usued t ...
ANATOMY LECTURE EXAM 1
ANATOMY LECTURE EXAM 1

... a. water; phospholipids b. proteins; water c. proteins; phospholipids d. phospholipids; water e. none of the previous 14. Which is located most caudally? a. abdominal cavity b. mediastinum c. cranial cavity d. pelvic cavity e. pleural cavity 15. A major change in bone with aging that leads to increa ...
Project Essential Questions
Project Essential Questions

... one organelle. The most important organelle will get the promotion! We will be conducting a debate  that determines which organelle is most worthy of a promotion. Before we have the debate you will  need to prepare your argument.”   ● The students will then be given a set amount of time to independe ...
Cell Brochure
Cell Brochure

... analogies to better explain how the parts of the cell work together to help the cell survive. The organelles of the cell work together for the cell to do all of its daily jobs. For example, the nucleus tells the cell membrane what materials are needed; the cell membrane lets them in; these materials ...
Chapter 7 Osmosis & Diffusion
Chapter 7 Osmosis & Diffusion

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Chapter 3: The Living Units
Chapter 3: The Living Units

... I. Overview of the Cellular Basis of Life A. Robert Hooke 1. observed plant cells in 1600s B. Schleiden and Schwann 1. said living things were composed of cells in 1830s C. Virchow 1. said cells only come from other cells D. Cell Theory 1. A cell is the basic structural and functional unit of living ...
Disease Unit
Disease Unit

... material takes over the cell’s functions The genetic material tells the cell to produce the virus’s proteins and genetic material These proteins and genetic material are assembled into new viruses that are released from the cell ...
Molekuláris bionika és Infobionika Szakok tananyagának komplex
Molekuláris bionika és Infobionika Szakok tananyagának komplex

... PETER PAZMANY CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY Consortium members ...
Chapter 7 Cell Membrane structure notes 12.10
Chapter 7 Cell Membrane structure notes 12.10

... 3. What does active transport mean? ______________________________________ 4. What are the 3 types of passive transport? ___________________, ________________, and ________________________ 5. What is the one type of cell transport that is under the category ACTIVE? __________________________________ ...
Rotation of single bacterial cells relative to the optical axis using
Rotation of single bacterial cells relative to the optical axis using

... modes have well-defined orbital angular momentum that, together with the spin, is conveyed to the particle via absorption. Since absorption has to be low enough not to upset the trapping and avoid overheating, in this setup, particles rotate with relatively low angular velocities. Alternatively, it ...
Cellular Processes
Cellular Processes

... - Dehydration can lead to an imbalance of these ions causing fatigue, delirium, loss of muscle control, coma, and eventually death. ...
5b Acquired Immunity I
5b Acquired Immunity I

... Haptens Can Become Antigenic Haptens are small molecules that cannot elicit an antibody response. They can combine with carrier molecules within the body (like proteins) and become antigenic. • Metals (e.g. nickel in jewelry), rubber, glue, preservatives, urushiol/quinone in poison ivy, halothane ( ...
Plant Cells
Plant Cells

... plant cell structures and organelles thoughtco - a plant cell is the most basic organizational unit in plants these eukaryotic cells are similar to yet different from animal cells in many ways, the plant cell official site - the plant cell publishes novel research of special significance in plant bi ...
File - Mr. Krueger`s Biology
File - Mr. Krueger`s Biology

... classified according to their method of locomotion, or ______________. One type of movement is through the twirling or lashing of the ______________, which are long, whip-like structures on the surface of a cell. Another type of movement is amoeboid, which is a creeping caused by . The third type of ...
PDF
PDF

... oocytes and embryos (see p. 3699). The researchers (who have developed HumER, a free, searchable database of their gene expression data) report that initiation of transcriptional activity in human embryos starts at the 2-cell stage rather than at the 4- to 8-cell stage as previously reported. They a ...
PASS study guide 2 - Cells_ Genetics_ Human Body
PASS study guide 2 - Cells_ Genetics_ Human Body

... the resulting altered chromosome or gene structure is then passed to the offspring; If the mutant cell is a body cell (somatic cell), the daughter cells can be affected by the altered DNA, but the mutation will not be passed to the offspring of the organism (cause cancers); If the mutant cell is a g ...
A13-Cell Membrane and Transport
A13-Cell Membrane and Transport

... does require energy. Particles travel from low concentration to high concentration. In other words, they move AGAINST or UP the concentration gradient. ...
Death-Defying Pathways Linking Cell Cycle and Apoptosis
Death-Defying Pathways Linking Cell Cycle and Apoptosis

... Because it is generally believed that the number of available ventricular myocytes can directly influence cardiac performance, the ultimate therapeutic objective in reducing morbidity and mortality in patients with diminished pump function would be to either prevent excessive cell loss from occurrin ...
Full Text
Full Text

... the neural tube and the epithelial layer of the embryo, whereas the early mesoderm will contribute to the heart, the lateral mesoderm, the somites and the notochord (Garcia-Martinez et al., 1993). The fate of the endoderm has not been determined so clearly, although it is clear that it will form the ...
Optical-mechanical properties of diseased cells measured by
Optical-mechanical properties of diseased cells measured by

CELLS
CELLS

... Cystic Fibrosis, The channels for chloride to pass through the membrane do not work. Chloride ion are not able to leave the cell. Results in thick mucus in respiratory track and other ducts in the body. ...
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Cell culture



Cell culture is the process by which cells are grown under controlled conditions, generally outside of their natural environment. In practice, the term ""cell culture"" now refers to the culturing of cells derived from multicellular eukaryotes, especially animal cells, in contrast with other types of culture that also grow cells, such as plant tissue culture, fungal culture, and microbiological culture (of microbes). The historical development and methods of cell culture are closely interrelated to those of tissue culture and organ culture. Viral culture is also related, with cells as hosts for the viruses. The laboratory technique of maintaining live cell lines (a population of cells descended from a single cell and containing the same genetic makeup) separated from their original tissue source became more robust in the middle 20th century.
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