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Unit_biology_2_Cells
Unit_biology_2_Cells

... understanding of how science works: a) Most human and animal cells have the following parts: ■ a nucleus, which controls the activities of the cell ■ cytoplasm, in which most of the chemical reactions take place ■ a cell membrane, which controls the passage of substances into and out of the cell ■ m ...
Chapter 7-3
Chapter 7-3

... ●Regulates what comes in and out of the cell ●Main components: proteins and phospholipids ...
Cells Study Guide - Little Miami Schools
Cells Study Guide - Little Miami Schools

...  Be able to describe the function of the cell membrane, cell wall, nucleus (including chromatin), nucleolus, ribosomes, rough and smooth ER, Golgi apparatus, lysomes, vacuoles, mitochondria, chloroplasts, cytoskeleton.  Know the relationship between organelles - How the nucleus, ribosomes, ER, and ...
The Cell Content Vocabulary Clues
The Cell Content Vocabulary Clues

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1. What does it mean to be a selective person? 2. Which organelle

... http://ourphysiologygroup.wikispaces.com/03+Cells+Interaction+with+Environment ...
structure and function of the cell
structure and function of the cell

... • Cell membrane: a phospholipid bilayer • Peripheral proteins are found on each surface of the cell membrane. • Integral proteins are embedded in the cell membrane. • Lipids and proteins can move laterally within the cell membrane. ...
Cell Structure Get ready for a little friendly competition….
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... ● Write a story explaining your travels through protein processing. Pretend you are actually in the cell. ...
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Sponge Bob

... Golgi Body • The jellyfish are like the Golgi body because there are organized and they make jelly. ...
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...  The lipid tails will not associate with water molecules, and this allows the cell membrane to act as a physical barrier. The phospholipid bilayer also contains cholesterol, which makes the bilayer stronger, more flexible and more permeable. ...
Chapter 3 The Cell
Chapter 3 The Cell

... Used by animal cells to pull chromosomes apart during mitosis/meiosis ...
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... Selectively Permeable = controls what enters and leaves the cell, it allows some things to pass but not others, this is the MAIN FUNCTION of the cell membrane Lipid bilayer Fatty acids Proteins ...
Use text book pages 82-87
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... 7. Give two examples of materials that are able to pass through the cell membrane. A. B. 8. Give two examples of materials that are too BIG to pass through the membrane and must pass through the protein doorways. A. B. 9. Define passive transport. ...
WKS 8.1 - Blair Community Schools
WKS 8.1 - Blair Community Schools

... ______________________ molecules are repelled by the nonpolar interior of the lipid bilayer. 9. The cell membrane includes various kinds of ______________________. Some face the inside of the cell. Some face the ______________________ of the cell. Others span the entire width of the ________________ ...
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Cell membrane structure File

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Biology EOC Review Answers

... 3. chemical messengers produced by the cells bind to receptors on the plasma membrane of other cells or enter other cells and alter the metabolic function of those cells. 4. regulate the endocrine system Diagram of proteins and molecules embedded in a cell membrane: 1. double layered sheet called a ...
7-3 Transport Notes - Brookville Local Schools
7-3 Transport Notes - Brookville Local Schools

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Cell Organelles

... Allows water and dissolved substances to pass through. ...
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... Mitochondria are the site of energy production. Energy is used for almost all cellular functions. Respiratory enzymes break down sugars into high energy molecules. Mitochondria have double membranes. The inner membrane has finger-like “cristae”. ...
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CELL STRUCTURE LOCATION DESCRIPTION FUNCTION

... Store large amounts of food or sugars in plants Breaks down larger food molecules into smaller molecules Digests old cell parts ...
Cell City Worksheet – high school
Cell City Worksheet – high school

... _______________________. It has a ____________________ membrane. The inner membrane is where most _______________ respiration occurs. The inner membranes is __________ with a very large surface area. These ruffles are called ___________. Mitochondria have their own ________ and manufacture some of t ...
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Biology Study Guide: 7
Biology Study Guide: 7

... 7. What is the function of the pores found in the nuclear envelope? ...
Virtual Cell Worksheet
Virtual Cell Worksheet

... 9. Golgi Body is responsible for packaging _________________________ for the cell. Once the proteins are produced by the ______________ E.R., they pass into the sac like _______________ that are the main part of the Golgi body. These proteins are then squeezed off into the little _________________ w ...
Ece 593 - Southern Illinois University Carbondale
Ece 593 - Southern Illinois University Carbondale

... – Two forms can be distinguished, the rough surfaced and smooth surfaced endoplasmic reticulum. – The rough endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the packaging of proteins that are to be secreted by cells. While the smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the site at which lipid molecules are synthesized. Th ...
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Endomembrane system

The endomembrane system is composed of the different membranes that are suspended in the cytoplasm within a eukaryotic cell. These membranes divide the cell into functional and structural compartments, or organelles. In eukaryotes the organelles of the endomembrane system include: the nuclear membrane, the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vesicles, endosomes and the cell membrane. The system is defined more accurately as the set of membranes that form a single functional and developmental unit, either being connected directly, or exchanging material through vesicle transport. Importantly, the endomembrane system does not include the membranes of mitochondria or chloroplasts.The nuclear membrane contains two lipid bilayers that encompass the contents of the nucleus. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a synthesis and transport organelle that branches into the cytoplasm in plant and animal cells. The Golgi apparatus is a series of multiple compartments where molecules are packaged for delivery to other cell components or for secretion from the cell. Vacuoles, which are found in both plant and animal cells (though much bigger in plant cells), are responsible for maintaining the shape and structure of the cell as well as storing waste products. A vesicle is a relatively small, membrane-enclosed sac that stores or transports substances. The cell membrane, is a protective barrier that regulates what enters and leaves the cell. There is also an organelle known as the Spitzenkörper that is only found in fungi, and is connected with hyphal tip growth.In prokaryotes endomembranes are rare, although in many photosynthetic bacteria the plasma membrane is highly folded and most of the cell cytoplasm is filled with layers of light-gathering membrane. These light-gathering membranes may even form enclosed structures called chlorosomes in green sulfur bacteria.The organelles of the endomembrane system are related through direct contact or by the transfer of membrane segments as vesicles. Despite these relationships, the various membranes are not identical in structure and function. The thickness, molecular composition, and metabolic behavior of a membrane are not fixed, they may be modified several times during the membrane's life. One unifying characteristic the membranes share is a lipid bilayer, with proteins attached to either side or traversing them.
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