Targets of Oncogenes and Tumor Suppressors: Key for
... ERK (MAPK), p38, and JNK (SAPK) are translocated from the cytoplasm into the nucleus where they phosphorylate and activate many substrates including such transcriptional factors as Elk1, Ets1*, Ets2*, Jun*, ATF2, Tcf, etc. This causes activation of other transcription factors. For example, formation ...
... ERK (MAPK), p38, and JNK (SAPK) are translocated from the cytoplasm into the nucleus where they phosphorylate and activate many substrates including such transcriptional factors as Elk1, Ets1*, Ets2*, Jun*, ATF2, Tcf, etc. This causes activation of other transcription factors. For example, formation ...
2.5 Gaseous Exchange in Animals
... Respiratory Surfaces A moist, thin surface: Creates the best possible conditions for efficient diffusion. Moisture ensures that oxygen and carbon dioxide are able to be dissolved for easy diffusion across membranes of cells and the thin nature of the surface reduces the distance that gases need t ...
... Respiratory Surfaces A moist, thin surface: Creates the best possible conditions for efficient diffusion. Moisture ensures that oxygen and carbon dioxide are able to be dissolved for easy diffusion across membranes of cells and the thin nature of the surface reduces the distance that gases need t ...
Gaseous Exchange in Animals
... Respiratory Surfaces A moist, thin surface: Creates the best possible conditions for efficient diffusion. Moisture ensures that oxygen and carbon dioxide are able to be dissolved for easy diffusion across membranes of cells and the thin nature of the surface reduces the distance that gases need t ...
... Respiratory Surfaces A moist, thin surface: Creates the best possible conditions for efficient diffusion. Moisture ensures that oxygen and carbon dioxide are able to be dissolved for easy diffusion across membranes of cells and the thin nature of the surface reduces the distance that gases need t ...
PCTPC201500400LSBR1_pap_plantcell 1..16
... Growth and Sampling of Liquid Cultures The mitotic cell cycle in Chlamydomonas, grown under favorable conditions, is characterized by a long G1 phase, during which cell size can increase greatly. This period of growth is followed by rapidly alternating rounds of S phase and mitosis (S/M), generating ...
... Growth and Sampling of Liquid Cultures The mitotic cell cycle in Chlamydomonas, grown under favorable conditions, is characterized by a long G1 phase, during which cell size can increase greatly. This period of growth is followed by rapidly alternating rounds of S phase and mitosis (S/M), generating ...
Probes for Multiplexed Detection of GFP
... We have also introduced a large collection of organelle-specific monoclonal antibodies for both mammalian and yeast cells that can be used for immunolocalization, immunoprecipitation and Western blot analysis. Our antibodies to mitochondrial proteins (Monoclonal antibodies specific for proteins in t ...
... We have also introduced a large collection of organelle-specific monoclonal antibodies for both mammalian and yeast cells that can be used for immunolocalization, immunoprecipitation and Western blot analysis. Our antibodies to mitochondrial proteins (Monoclonal antibodies specific for proteins in t ...
7 The Nervous System ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN
... and neurons Control the chemical environment of the brain Figure 7.3a Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings ...
... and neurons Control the chemical environment of the brain Figure 7.3a Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings ...
Chapter 42 Respiration
... (a) The respiratory system of an insect consists of branched internal tubes that deliver air directly to body cells. Rings of chitin reinforce the largest tubes, called tracheae, keeping them from collapsing. Enlarged portions of tracheae form air sacs near organs that require a large supply of oxyg ...
... (a) The respiratory system of an insect consists of branched internal tubes that deliver air directly to body cells. Rings of chitin reinforce the largest tubes, called tracheae, keeping them from collapsing. Enlarged portions of tracheae form air sacs near organs that require a large supply of oxyg ...
Intelligent Monitoring System Satisfies Customer Needs for
... manufacturers have promoted measurement of impedance/resistance or conductance as a diagnostic tool. The results of GNB’s study covering data collected using impedance meters from Elcorp and Alber and a conductance meter from Midtronics were reported recently [5]. It has been found that 1) impedance ...
... manufacturers have promoted measurement of impedance/resistance or conductance as a diagnostic tool. The results of GNB’s study covering data collected using impedance meters from Elcorp and Alber and a conductance meter from Midtronics were reported recently [5]. It has been found that 1) impedance ...
Interferon-α (IFN-α) suppresses HTLV-1 gene
... Background: Human T-cell leukemia virus type-1 (HTLV-1) is the causative retrovirus of adult T-cell leukemia/ lymphoma (ATL) and HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). HTLV-1 gene expression is maintained at low levels in vivo by unknown mechanisms. A combination therap ...
... Background: Human T-cell leukemia virus type-1 (HTLV-1) is the causative retrovirus of adult T-cell leukemia/ lymphoma (ATL) and HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). HTLV-1 gene expression is maintained at low levels in vivo by unknown mechanisms. A combination therap ...
BioWire_Progress_Report,_Week_One
... Trying different repressors (lacI, araC etc.), requires inserting different operator regions ...
... Trying different repressors (lacI, araC etc.), requires inserting different operator regions ...
No Entry Site - SIR
... ▪April 2, 2001: Percutaneous translumintal angioplasty of his SFA with S.M.A.R.T. stent placement of the right superficial femoral artery (SFA) ▪April 17, 2001: Left common femoral endarterectomy and PTA of his left SFA. ▪May 6, 2004. A right iliofemoral endarterectomy with a Fem-PT vein graft – occ ...
... ▪April 2, 2001: Percutaneous translumintal angioplasty of his SFA with S.M.A.R.T. stent placement of the right superficial femoral artery (SFA) ▪April 17, 2001: Left common femoral endarterectomy and PTA of his left SFA. ▪May 6, 2004. A right iliofemoral endarterectomy with a Fem-PT vein graft – occ ...
Regulation of the cytoplasmic accumulation of 5
... curve at the initiation of the chase, was 0.9-1.0 pmol/ 106 cells per h. The internalization of receptor-bound 5-methyl[3H]tetrahydrofolic acid in the absence of an exogenous source of the ligand can be divided into two steps: (a) movement of the receptor-ligand complex into an acid-resistant membra ...
... curve at the initiation of the chase, was 0.9-1.0 pmol/ 106 cells per h. The internalization of receptor-bound 5-methyl[3H]tetrahydrofolic acid in the absence of an exogenous source of the ligand can be divided into two steps: (a) movement of the receptor-ligand complex into an acid-resistant membra ...
THE IMMUNE SYSTEM
... hard to keep a healthy balance of sugar in the blood. All that extra sugar gets turned into fat! When you eat too much sugar, it causes a rapid spike in your energy level and then and rapid drop, or “crash,” which makes you feel tired and yucky. Even though humans are much more complicated than yeas ...
... hard to keep a healthy balance of sugar in the blood. All that extra sugar gets turned into fat! When you eat too much sugar, it causes a rapid spike in your energy level and then and rapid drop, or “crash,” which makes you feel tired and yucky. Even though humans are much more complicated than yeas ...
Calibrating Thermometers
... As an example of a comparison calibration let us examine two ways of calibrating an industrial platinum resistance thermometer (IPRT) at 150° C. This is best achieved using a stirred oil bath and a standard platinum resistance thermometer (SPRT). For the best results the two thermometers would be mo ...
... As an example of a comparison calibration let us examine two ways of calibrating an industrial platinum resistance thermometer (IPRT) at 150° C. This is best achieved using a stirred oil bath and a standard platinum resistance thermometer (SPRT). For the best results the two thermometers would be mo ...
Cell Size Distributions of Soil Bacterial and Archaeal
... Station in Michigan. These three soils (which we refer to as prairie, forest, and agricultural soils, respectively) were chosen because they represent a range of soil types and site characteristics (Table 1). Our objective was not to compare how cell size distributions vary across gradients in soil ...
... Station in Michigan. These three soils (which we refer to as prairie, forest, and agricultural soils, respectively) were chosen because they represent a range of soil types and site characteristics (Table 1). Our objective was not to compare how cell size distributions vary across gradients in soil ...
Human pluripotent stem cells
... approximation [27]. Notwithstanding these similarities, there are important practical advantages and disadvantages to consider when selecting between ESC- and iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes for any potential application (summarized in Table 1). In sum, there are at least two practical sources of human ...
... approximation [27]. Notwithstanding these similarities, there are important practical advantages and disadvantages to consider when selecting between ESC- and iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes for any potential application (summarized in Table 1). In sum, there are at least two practical sources of human ...
Differentiation of Cardiac Myocytes after Mitogen Withdrawal
... regulatory DNA sequences and may affect cell behavior directly. The impact of growth factors on proliferation is thought to require, in particular, the proto-oncogene, c-myc (7). In quiescent skeletal muscle as in other lineages, c-myc gene expression is rapidly increased by growth factors (46); con ...
... regulatory DNA sequences and may affect cell behavior directly. The impact of growth factors on proliferation is thought to require, in particular, the proto-oncogene, c-myc (7). In quiescent skeletal muscle as in other lineages, c-myc gene expression is rapidly increased by growth factors (46); con ...
molecular mechanisms of weak organic acid preservative
... of the weak organic acid into intracellular membranes likely occurs to a significant extent. The multitude of intracellular membrane-related functions that are important to withstand the antimicrobial action of sorbic acid corroborates such a notion (see e.g. [21] and discussions further on in the p ...
... of the weak organic acid into intracellular membranes likely occurs to a significant extent. The multitude of intracellular membrane-related functions that are important to withstand the antimicrobial action of sorbic acid corroborates such a notion (see e.g. [21] and discussions further on in the p ...
CD1 Proteins, but No Functional CD1d The Bovine CD1 Family
... transcript was performed with a panel of Abs against human and boCD1 (Fig. 2 and data not shown). The Abs SBU-T6 (17), CC14 (18), CC20 (19, 20), and CC122 (19, 21) are known to recognize bovine and sheep CD1, but their isoform specificity has not yet been elucidated. Because SBU-T6 was shown to immu ...
... transcript was performed with a panel of Abs against human and boCD1 (Fig. 2 and data not shown). The Abs SBU-T6 (17), CC14 (18), CC20 (19, 20), and CC122 (19, 21) are known to recognize bovine and sheep CD1, but their isoform specificity has not yet been elucidated. Because SBU-T6 was shown to immu ...
SYSTEM ANALYSIS MORPHOGENESIS BREAST CANCER
... cells Excludes qualitative uniqueness of these states at the "cell." Second, in systems such as EPE properties of any cell are determined by all the other cells. Hence, for any of many differentiated cells need some preliminary development of type EPE increase integrity and which was evident in the ...
... cells Excludes qualitative uniqueness of these states at the "cell." Second, in systems such as EPE properties of any cell are determined by all the other cells. Hence, for any of many differentiated cells need some preliminary development of type EPE increase integrity and which was evident in the ...
making endothelial cells move – a study of angiomotin and
... encompasses the control of endothelial directional migration, anastomosis and lumen formation. We have previously shown that Angiomotin (Amot), a membrane-associated scaffold protein, plays an essential role in controlling endothelial cell migration and cell shape. Amot is critical for normal develo ...
... encompasses the control of endothelial directional migration, anastomosis and lumen formation. We have previously shown that Angiomotin (Amot), a membrane-associated scaffold protein, plays an essential role in controlling endothelial cell migration and cell shape. Amot is critical for normal develo ...
Unit 8 Lesson 3
... Circulation or Respiration? • Spiders, birds, fish, and other animals have very different organs for respiration and circulation. • Plants take in air through openings in leaves called stomata. • Most plants transport fluids through plant vessels. ...
... Circulation or Respiration? • Spiders, birds, fish, and other animals have very different organs for respiration and circulation. • Plants take in air through openings in leaves called stomata. • Most plants transport fluids through plant vessels. ...
Developmental Kidney Diseases
... Fanconi's syndrome—a generalized functional abnormality involving the tubules of the kidney, characterized by impaired reabsorption of glucose, phosphate, electrolytes, amino acids, and uric acid Presence of glucose in the urine due to primary kidney disease (known as “primary renal glucosuria”) ...
... Fanconi's syndrome—a generalized functional abnormality involving the tubules of the kidney, characterized by impaired reabsorption of glucose, phosphate, electrolytes, amino acids, and uric acid Presence of glucose in the urine due to primary kidney disease (known as “primary renal glucosuria”) ...