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Leukaemia Section Anaplasic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
Leukaemia Section Anaplasic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics

... 3 main histopathological types are found: The common type, characterized by large lymphoid cells with horseshoe shaped nuclei with many nucleoli, and large cytoplasm; may be ALK + or - ALCL; The small cell type, together with the above described cells, show small and medium sized cells; almost exclu ...
Targeting Membrane-Bound Viral RNA Synthesis Reveals
Targeting Membrane-Bound Viral RNA Synthesis Reveals

... screened a collection of 16671 diverse compounds for anti-human coronavirus 229E activity and identified an inhibitor, designated K22, that specifically targets membrane-bound coronaviral RNA synthesis. K22 exerts most potent antiviral activity after virus entry during an early step of the viral lif ...
Circulating Tumor Cells: A Window Into Tumor Development and
Circulating Tumor Cells: A Window Into Tumor Development and

... the identification and isolation of CTCs. Many common methods for the enrichment of these rare cells have been previously reviewed, and a summary of these select techniques is shown in the Table.102,103 Because many of these techniques have been reviewed elsewhere,103-108 we will focus on novel CTC ...
Trainor - Master BMC
Trainor - Master BMC

... Thus, the established definition of Developmental Biology is too narrow, as the process of development continues long after embryogenesis, throughout maturation, and even during aging. In fact, it could be argued that even when an organism ceases to function, developmental mechanisms still kick in t ...
FST 305 GENERAL MICROBIOLOGY By Prof. Olusola Oyewole
FST 305 GENERAL MICROBIOLOGY By Prof. Olusola Oyewole

... • you will learn about the history of microbiology and appreciate the discoveries of microbes, microscopes and the development of the sterile culture technique. Microorganisms are quite diverse in their distribution, appearance, physiology and metabolism, including their genetics. Bacteriology is a ...
* CHAPTER 13 Sickle cell disease: a short guide to management
* CHAPTER 13 Sickle cell disease: a short guide to management

... Detection of abnormalities through such investigations will generally lead to collaborative therapeutic approaches, which tend to be more beneficial when the complication is detected early (40, 41). 3.2 Prevention of infection A major goal in SCD clinical management is the prevention of severe, bact ...
INTRAOPERATIVE CORONARY ARTERY VASOSPASM: A TWIST IN THE TALE! M S.
INTRAOPERATIVE CORONARY ARTERY VASOSPASM: A TWIST IN THE TALE! M S.

... Potential general mechanisms to explain the occurrence of coronary vasospasm in this subset of patients include redistribution of blood flow, altered humoral factors, increased catecholamine response secondary to the level of anesthesia, and imbalance of vasoconstrictor-vasodilator forces. More spec ...
Exposure to UV light causes increased biotinylation of histones in
Exposure to UV light causes increased biotinylation of histones in

... isolate transcriptionally active and inactive chromatin, respectively. In the present study, nuclei from chicken erythrocytes were used to isolate transcriptionally active chromatin and inactive chromatin by using previously published methods (16, 19) with minor modifications. Briefly, 25 ml of bloo ...
Milady`s Standard Cosmetology Textbook 2012, 1st ed.
Milady`s Standard Cosmetology Textbook 2012, 1st ed.

... Tissue (TISH-oo) is a collection of similar cells that perform a particular function. Each kind of tissue has a specific function and can be recognized by its characteristic appearance. Body tissues are composed of large amounts of water, along with various other substances. There are four types of ...
Disruption of Mks1 localization to the mother centriole causes cilia
Disruption of Mks1 localization to the mother centriole causes cilia

... Cilia are highly conserved microtubule-based organelles that project from the cell surface and are built on a basal body template derived from the centrosome. Cilia can be motile or non-motile and are found widely, from unicellular organisms such as Chlamydomonas to man (Ibanez-Tallon et al., 2003). ...
Hallmarks of epithelial to mesenchymal transition are detectable in
Hallmarks of epithelial to mesenchymal transition are detectable in

... surgery due to intestinal fibrosis or the resulting complications, such as intestinal obstruction, during their disease course. However, this often also does not provide a definite solution and inflammation and restenosis frequently re-occur [3]. Of note, there are distinct differences between intes ...
Adipocyte lipolysis links obesity to breast cancer growth: adipocyte
Adipocyte lipolysis links obesity to breast cancer growth: adipocyte

... increased rate of distant metastasis formation, and elevated mortality [15–17]. The mechanisms that underpin this relationship are yet to be defined, but in a metabolic context at least, adipocytes likely play an important role. However, the influence of obesity in modulating the effects of adipocyt ...
Nitric Oxide 9:
Nitric Oxide 9:

... NO-related activities of plant or animal-associated bacteria have typically been viewed as responses to NO arising from the host. NO itself can limit bacterial cell growth by lowering respiration through the binding of cytochromes [21] and/or the citric acid cycle enzyme aconitase [22]. However, it ...
PPT5 - Ycmou
PPT5 - Ycmou

... School of Science and Technology, Online Counseling Resource… ...
Stimulation of Cell Elongation by Tetraploidy in Hypocotyls of Dark
Stimulation of Cell Elongation by Tetraploidy in Hypocotyls of Dark

... Endopolyploidy, which is essential for angiosperm development, is controlled by an endoreduplication cycle whereby the genome is duplicated without cellular division. Conversely, autopolyploidy arises spontaneously or experimentally through the production of a 2n gamete during reproduction [3]. The ...
1 Distinct FAK activities determine progenitor
1 Distinct FAK activities determine progenitor

... required for the self-renewal and regenerative potential of MaSCs/progenitor cells in a cellautonomous manner. FAK kinase activity is required for the sphere/acini-forming activity of MaECs, but not their mammary regenerative potential To investigate the mechanisms by which FAK regulates MaSCs/proge ...
MS Word Version
MS Word Version

... • Several structural characteristics of capillaries aid the transport process: 1. Capillary endothelial cells have fenestrations, which are pores that may be opened or covered by a very delicate membrane, allowing for passage of fluids and small solutes. 2. Clefts between cells also allow movement o ...
Factor-1-Deficient Mice IL-15-Deficient and IFN Regulatory 3 Cells
Factor-1-Deficient Mice IL-15-Deficient and IFN Regulatory 3 Cells

... ment seen in these mice is due to the absence of IL-15R signaling. IL-7⫺/⫺ and IL-7R⫺/⫺ mice have major defects in T cell development, but NK cell development is not compromised (8, 9). IL-7 and IL-7R play a critical role in lymphopoiesis by inducing survival and proliferation of progenitor T lympho ...
Cardiac Stem Cells and Mechanisms of Myocardial Regeneration
Cardiac Stem Cells and Mechanisms of Myocardial Regeneration

... mammals in which repair occurs in the absence of fibrosis. Cartilage, skin, hair follicles, and cryoinjured myocardium regrow in the adult MRL mouse (197, 262). However, ischemia-reperfusion injury leads to comparable infarct size in wild-type and MRL mice (3), suggesting that the native capacity to ...
Supplemental Results
Supplemental Results

... 70 substitutions A370F and A370Y strengthen the interaction with the ' SNCRID All of the 70 NCR substitutions we identified in our genetic screen disrupted the 70 NCR/' SNCRID interaction in the bacterial two-hybrid assay, with the exception of 70 substitution A370V. Furthermore, this substitu ...
Materials - HAL
Materials - HAL

... (PTK) and protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) activities (for a review, see Neel and Tonks, 1997). Since any misregulation can lead to severe disease, these activities must be tightly regulated (Hunter, 1997; Zhang, 2001). Relatively little is known about the function and regulation of PTPs. Like for ...
Chapter 11: Cardiovascular System: Blood
Chapter 11: Cardiovascular System: Blood

... The Composition of Plasma • Makes up 46% to 63% of blood volume • More than 90% of plasma is water • Extracellular fluids – Interstitial fluid (IF) and plasma – Materials plasma and IF exchange across capillary walls: • Water • Ions • Small solutes Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
Involvement of Native TRPC3 Proteins in ATP
Involvement of Native TRPC3 Proteins in ATP

... influx (Figure 2B, control basal). The inability to detect constitutive cation influx with 2 mmol/L Ca2⫹ in the bath likely reflects operation of a highly efficient Ca2⫹ buffering system. In line with this, when cells were exposed to higher Ca2⫹ gradients (10 mmol/L in the bath), a significant yet t ...
Lab Part 1: Culturing and Isolating Bacteria
Lab Part 1: Culturing and Isolating Bacteria

... 17. Spiral bacteria are called ____________________. 18. Round bacteria are called ____________________. 19. Rod-shaped bacteria are called ____________________. 20. A species of bacteria that lives in the intestines of many mammals is ____________________ ...
Identification of genes controlling germ cell migration and embryonic
Identification of genes controlling germ cell migration and embryonic

... Sb genotype. However, these ‘lines’ usually contained only 1-2 ‘escaper’ progeny and did not pose a serious problem to the screening procedure. Lines that were kept for further analysis (see below) were inspected for ‘escaper’ flies and, if necessary, virgin females and males of the desired genotype ...
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Organ-on-a-chip

An organ-on-a-chip (OC) is a multi-channel 3-D microfluidic cell culture chip that simulates the activities, mechanics and physiological response of entire organs and organ systems. It constitutes the subject matter of significant biomedical engineering research, more precisely in bio-MEMS. The convergence of labs-on-chips (LOCs) and cell biology has permitted the study of human physiology in an organ-specific context, introducing a novel model of in vitro multicellular human organisms. One day, they will perhaps abolish the need for animals in drug development and toxin testing.Although multiple publications claim to have translated organ functions onto this interface, the movement towards this microfluidic application is still in its infancy. Organs-on-chips will vary in design and approach between different researchers. As such, validation and optimization of these systems will likely be a long process. Organs that have been simulated by microfluidic devices include the heart, the lung, kidney, artery, bone, cartilage, skin and more.Nevertheless, building valid artificial organs requires not only a precise cellular manipulation, but a detailed understanding of the human body’s fundamental intricate response to any event. A common concern with organs-on-chips lies in the isolation of organs during testing. ""If you don’t use as close to the total physiological system that you can, you’re likely to run into troubles"" says William Haseltine, founder of Rockville, Maryland. Microfabrication, microelectronics and microfluidics offer the prospect of modeling sophisticated in vitro physiological responses under accurately simulated conditions.
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