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Cytology
Cytology

... a. In the 19th century Schleiden and Schwann said i. Cells are the smallest functional units of life and ii. All living things are made up of cells. b. Later in the 19th century Virchow and Pasteur added iii. Cells only arise from pre-existing cells. ...
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File

... • tend to be irregularly shaped *Tend to be rectangular;connect or spherical(are able like brinks and do not conform to conform to others) or fold/bend to on another. • Have centrioles that form *have one large vacuole spindles for cell division * Cell wall made of cellulose • Have small vacuoles *n ...
Cell - My Teacher Pages
Cell - My Teacher Pages

... organelles derived from ancient colonization of large bacteria (became the eukaryotic cell) by smaller bacteria (became the mitochondria, chloroplast, etc.) Symbiosis = "living together". ...
Overview of Organ Systems
Overview of Organ Systems

... Arteries – carry blood away from the heart and to the major organs of the body Veins – carry blood back to the heart away from the major organs of the body ...
Notes
Notes

... 2. How many cells do you think are in our body? (Be specific, “a lot” will not be accepted as an answer) 100 trillion + 3. What happens if one cell in neck, arm, liver, bone, or stomach dies? My body will recognize that I need to create an identical cell to replace the cell I lost. 4. What process d ...
Models and Theory in Molecular Cell Biology
Models and Theory in Molecular Cell Biology

... Whereas modelling of specific cellular processes is already prevailing there are only a few attempts to arrive at more general conclusions concerning structure and dynamics of cellular processes. One theoretical approach applies optimization principles which may explain, for example, the specific ki ...
Can you hear me now? - International Symposium organized by the
Can you hear me now? - International Symposium organized by the

... Architecturally speaking, our house is pretty weird, since top and ground floor are connected to each other and everything is flooded, even our floor. Physiologically speaking that's brilliant since sound travels much, much faster in fluids than in air. So when a sound is transmitted into the inner ...
4. Mechanisms of cellular drug uptake
4. Mechanisms of cellular drug uptake

... anthracyclines during incubation with living cells, was used. The influx of these drugs varies over a very large range (for instance the influx of idarubicin is 400 times higher than that of doxorubicin). As can be expected, the influx increases as the lipophilicity increases. In contrast, the effic ...
CELL BIOLOGY - Seekonk High School
CELL BIOLOGY - Seekonk High School

... Produces egg and sperm cells Only occurs in ovaries and testes Produces 4 new cells with half the chromosome number of original cell Two cell divisions After Meiosis: Egg + sperm = zygote/fertilized cell (with full chromosome number) ...
mcas review cells - Seekonk High School
mcas review cells - Seekonk High School

Since your team has the advantage of having THREE people to pull
Since your team has the advantage of having THREE people to pull

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Name: Standard 4.2: Grade ____/5 The Circulatory System
Name: Standard 4.2: Grade ____/5 The Circulatory System

... 5. What does your blood carry to and from your cells? a. To the body/cells: b. Away from the body/cells: 6. Describe the role of red blood cells (RBC) in the body. ...
Artery
Artery

... The walls of arteries are generally very thick. In fact, artery walls consist of three cell layers. Capillaries In the capillaries, materials are exchanged between the blood and the body’s cells. Capillary walls are only one cell thick. Veins After blood moves through capillaries, it enters larger b ...
Efficient generation of cardiomyocytes from human
Efficient generation of cardiomyocytes from human

... The advancement of methods for the efficient generation of cardiac cells from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) is of great interest for cardiovascular disease modeling, drug safety studies, and development of cell replacement strategies. Various differentiation protocols have been developed, whi ...
neurons
neurons

... • Fun fact: 10% of the body is smooth muscle • Where? Walls of hollow internal organs  (stomach, intestine, bladder, uterus, blood  vessels) • Functions: Movement of substance within the  body (waste, blood, etc) Cannot be contracted  consciously – involuntary – Ex of involuntary: smooth muscle move ...
STUDY GUIDE
STUDY GUIDE

... 3. Make a chart or Venn diagram to compare the 2 types of electron microscopes on these areas: 1) magnification power, 2) what they can see, 3) the type of pictures they can produce, and 4) how they magnify. 4. Make a Venn diagram to compare and contrast the 2 basic cell types prokaryotes vs. eukary ...
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A is for Aortic Arch:

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Bacteria 1

... Photosynthetic or nonphotosynthetic Motile or Nonmotile Unicellular or colony-forming or filamentous Formation of spores or division by transverse binary fission • Importance as human pathogens or not ...
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Chapter 10a

... Plant and Animal Kingdoms Taxonomy Bacteria & fungi put in the Plant Kingdom Kingdom Protista proposed for bacteria, protozoa, algae, & fungi ...
19. Which of the following systems is responsible for circulating
19. Which of the following systems is responsible for circulating

... 6. Identify the organ that has cardiac muscles. heart 7. What is the main purpose of the endocrine system? make hormones that regulate things like growth, sleep, sudden actions, feelings, blood sugar levels 8. What is the main function of the nervous system? direct body function 9. What is the main ...
Chapter 5: Cell Structure and Function
Chapter 5: Cell Structure and Function

... – Plant cells and bacteria have cell walls that prevent the cells from expanding – Some cells pump out the water with a contractile vacuole ...
immunology final exam
immunology final exam

... 73. _____ Cytotoxic T-cells kill their targets by complement-mediated lysis. 74. _____ The IgE bound to a particular mast cell in the skin is likely to be monospecific, but not monoclonal. 75. _____ Following activation, a dendritic cell may leave the skin and enter the circulation where it will int ...
Humans Fertilisation Reproductive organs
Humans Fertilisation Reproductive organs

... Sometimes called the ‘food pipe’ but properly called the oesophagus. All the organs of the digestive system apart from the mouth. Putting food into your mouth. Something that does not dissolve is said to be insoluble. Organ that takes water out of waste food. Organ that stores faeces before they are ...
Biology Unit Tissues, Organs, and Systems of Living Things
Biology Unit Tissues, Organs, and Systems of Living Things

...  One form of movement across the membrane from area of is called diffusion high concentration of that substance to areas of low concentration of that substance. ...
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Organ-on-a-chip

An organ-on-a-chip (OC) is a multi-channel 3-D microfluidic cell culture chip that simulates the activities, mechanics and physiological response of entire organs and organ systems. It constitutes the subject matter of significant biomedical engineering research, more precisely in bio-MEMS. The convergence of labs-on-chips (LOCs) and cell biology has permitted the study of human physiology in an organ-specific context, introducing a novel model of in vitro multicellular human organisms. One day, they will perhaps abolish the need for animals in drug development and toxin testing.Although multiple publications claim to have translated organ functions onto this interface, the movement towards this microfluidic application is still in its infancy. Organs-on-chips will vary in design and approach between different researchers. As such, validation and optimization of these systems will likely be a long process. Organs that have been simulated by microfluidic devices include the heart, the lung, kidney, artery, bone, cartilage, skin and more.Nevertheless, building valid artificial organs requires not only a precise cellular manipulation, but a detailed understanding of the human body’s fundamental intricate response to any event. A common concern with organs-on-chips lies in the isolation of organs during testing. ""If you don’t use as close to the total physiological system that you can, you’re likely to run into troubles"" says William Haseltine, founder of Rockville, Maryland. Microfabrication, microelectronics and microfluidics offer the prospect of modeling sophisticated in vitro physiological responses under accurately simulated conditions.
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