Document
... Cytokines, Hormones, and Growth Factors 1. All three are secreted soluble factors that elicit their biological effects at pM concentrations. 2. Growth factors tend to be produced constitutively, whereas cytokine production is carefully regulated. Cytokines are usually secreted after activation of a ...
... Cytokines, Hormones, and Growth Factors 1. All three are secreted soluble factors that elicit their biological effects at pM concentrations. 2. Growth factors tend to be produced constitutively, whereas cytokine production is carefully regulated. Cytokines are usually secreted after activation of a ...
Sentinel cells, symbiotic bacteria and toxin resistance in the social
... and toxic secondary compounds produced by lichens to avoid predation by beetles [6]. Symbionts protecting hosts against toxins have been reported less often, but examples include detoxification of specific compounds by mammalian gut microbiota [7,8], and Burkholderia symbionts detoxifying compounds ...
... and toxic secondary compounds produced by lichens to avoid predation by beetles [6]. Symbionts protecting hosts against toxins have been reported less often, but examples include detoxification of specific compounds by mammalian gut microbiota [7,8], and Burkholderia symbionts detoxifying compounds ...
Herceptin Resistance Database for Understanding
... these two options with AND logical operator. The results in search options come in the form of a table, which gives assay details in initial columns as selected for display. In addition, for every search, the last nine columns show the genomic characteristics of that particular cell line as reported ...
... these two options with AND logical operator. The results in search options come in the form of a table, which gives assay details in initial columns as selected for display. In addition, for every search, the last nine columns show the genomic characteristics of that particular cell line as reported ...
Chapter 20: Protists
... • Protist- any organism that is not a plant, animal, fungus, or prokaryote. • Protists are eukaryotes, and most are unicellular. • The first eukaryotic organisms on Earth were protists (1.5 billion years ago). ...
... • Protist- any organism that is not a plant, animal, fungus, or prokaryote. • Protists are eukaryotes, and most are unicellular. • The first eukaryotic organisms on Earth were protists (1.5 billion years ago). ...
classification of connective tissue
... derived from mesoderm (Mesenchyme) which one of the three Primary embryonic Layers (others two are ectoderm and Endoderm). Immature connective tissue of embryo derived from the mesoderm is called as Mesenchyme. ...
... derived from mesoderm (Mesenchyme) which one of the three Primary embryonic Layers (others two are ectoderm and Endoderm). Immature connective tissue of embryo derived from the mesoderm is called as Mesenchyme. ...
m5zn_7e2104c47c4f1d9
... polar and non polar regions. the polar part is the phosphate containing “head” which is hydrophilic “mixes with water”. The non-polars are the two fatty acid “tails” which are hydrophobic “do not mix with water”. The molecules orient in the bilayer so that the heads face outward on either side. The ...
... polar and non polar regions. the polar part is the phosphate containing “head” which is hydrophilic “mixes with water”. The non-polars are the two fatty acid “tails” which are hydrophobic “do not mix with water”. The molecules orient in the bilayer so that the heads face outward on either side. The ...
The Development of Cooperative Associations Between Animals
... host's developmental program the differThe principal modes of transmission entiation of cells with surface properties inhave been termed transovarian (or vertical) volved in recognition and adherence of the and cyclic (or horizontal) (Douglas, 1994). appropriate environmental bacteria. The In transo ...
... host's developmental program the differThe principal modes of transmission entiation of cells with surface properties inhave been termed transovarian (or vertical) volved in recognition and adherence of the and cyclic (or horizontal) (Douglas, 1994). appropriate environmental bacteria. The In transo ...
Our River Systems - The Blood and Lymph
... We’re about to pour into the bloodstream in the main vein coming from the liver. We enter this vein shortly before we reach the heart. Be prepared. Even though blood in the veins doesn’t move as fast as in the arteries, we’ll be flowing a lot faster than in the lymph stream. Here we go. As your tour ...
... We’re about to pour into the bloodstream in the main vein coming from the liver. We enter this vein shortly before we reach the heart. Be prepared. Even though blood in the veins doesn’t move as fast as in the arteries, we’ll be flowing a lot faster than in the lymph stream. Here we go. As your tour ...
Influence of Antibiotic and E5 Monoclonal Immunoglobulin
... liposomes DODAB vesicles over a range of DODAB concentrations (or interaction times) and bacteria were mixed to yield a final bacteria concentration of 2.5 x 107 bacteria/mL, allowed to interact for 1 h at room temperature, and placed in a flat cell to determine bacteria electrophoretic mobility (EM ...
... liposomes DODAB vesicles over a range of DODAB concentrations (or interaction times) and bacteria were mixed to yield a final bacteria concentration of 2.5 x 107 bacteria/mL, allowed to interact for 1 h at room temperature, and placed in a flat cell to determine bacteria electrophoretic mobility (EM ...
Targeted expression of SV40 T antigen in the hair follicle of
... Clearly, keratin assembly and packing is disrupted in these abnormal cortical cells. To further investigate the abnormal ultrastructure of the cortical cells of the transgenic hairs amino acid analyses were carried out on transgenic hair samples. Table 1 shows the amino acid composition of hair from ...
... Clearly, keratin assembly and packing is disrupted in these abnormal cortical cells. To further investigate the abnormal ultrastructure of the cortical cells of the transgenic hairs amino acid analyses were carried out on transgenic hair samples. Table 1 shows the amino acid composition of hair from ...
Therapeutic Potential of miR-3189-3p Against Glioblastoma Selby White , Duane Jeansonne
... migration. We also found that miR-3189-3p-induced inhibition of cell growth was mediated by the downregulation of the splicing factor SF3B2, while impairment of migration was mediated by the downregulation of p63RhoGEF. Altogether, those findings indicate a potential use for miR-3189-3p as a novel t ...
... migration. We also found that miR-3189-3p-induced inhibition of cell growth was mediated by the downregulation of the splicing factor SF3B2, while impairment of migration was mediated by the downregulation of p63RhoGEF. Altogether, those findings indicate a potential use for miR-3189-3p as a novel t ...
Cellular Receptors and Signal Transduction in Molluscan
... SYNOPSIS. The involvement of circulating hemocytes as the principal cellular effector mediating molluscan immune responses is well established. They participate in a variety of internal defense-related activities including microbial phagocytosis, multicellular encapsulation, and cell-mediated cytoto ...
... SYNOPSIS. The involvement of circulating hemocytes as the principal cellular effector mediating molluscan immune responses is well established. They participate in a variety of internal defense-related activities including microbial phagocytosis, multicellular encapsulation, and cell-mediated cytoto ...
regulates cortical cell migration out of the
... GABAergic neurons migrate into the neocortex1 and lateral olfactory tract guidepost neurons migrate from the neocortex2, radial migration of neurons from the ventricular zone within the neocortex towards the pial surface is essential and supplies most neocortical excitatory neurons3–6. In this radia ...
... GABAergic neurons migrate into the neocortex1 and lateral olfactory tract guidepost neurons migrate from the neocortex2, radial migration of neurons from the ventricular zone within the neocortex towards the pial surface is essential and supplies most neocortical excitatory neurons3–6. In this radia ...
The plant endoplasmic reticulum: a cell-wide web
... 28]. Despite this fundamental difference, depolymerization of the actin or microtubules in higher plants [21] and mammals respectively does not result in a concomitant destruction of the ER network, but does perturb tubule extension and remodelling [29]. While microtubule depolymerization appears to ...
... 28]. Despite this fundamental difference, depolymerization of the actin or microtubules in higher plants [21] and mammals respectively does not result in a concomitant destruction of the ER network, but does perturb tubule extension and remodelling [29]. While microtubule depolymerization appears to ...
UVB induced cell cycle checkpoints in an early stage
... light causes delays throughout the cell cycle, that are both dose and cell type dependent (Barker et al., 1995; Lu and Lane, 1993; Petrocelli et al., 1996; Poon et al., 1996; Wang and Ellem, 1994). In mammalian cells DNA damage by gamma, UVB and UVC irradiation, causes an increase in p53, leading to ...
... light causes delays throughout the cell cycle, that are both dose and cell type dependent (Barker et al., 1995; Lu and Lane, 1993; Petrocelli et al., 1996; Poon et al., 1996; Wang and Ellem, 1994). In mammalian cells DNA damage by gamma, UVB and UVC irradiation, causes an increase in p53, leading to ...
From induction to conduction: how intrinsic transcriptional priming of
... Figure 1. Fezf2 and Ptf1a are necessary and sufficient for a subtype-specific identity. Column 1 illustrates the role of Fezf2 in controlling CFuPN identity. In Fezf22/2 mice (row 1), CFuPNs primarily acquire a CPN identity, which causes these cells to project axons across the corpus callosum rather ...
... Figure 1. Fezf2 and Ptf1a are necessary and sufficient for a subtype-specific identity. Column 1 illustrates the role of Fezf2 in controlling CFuPN identity. In Fezf22/2 mice (row 1), CFuPNs primarily acquire a CPN identity, which causes these cells to project axons across the corpus callosum rather ...
Helical growth in plant organs: mechanisms and
... direction of movement was subsequently revealed by live imaging of transgenic Arabidopsis plants carrying microtubule and cellulose synthase proteins with different fluorescent tags (Fig. 3A-C) (Paredez et al., 2006). In extending hypocotyl cells, it was shown that microtubules determined the vector ...
... direction of movement was subsequently revealed by live imaging of transgenic Arabidopsis plants carrying microtubule and cellulose synthase proteins with different fluorescent tags (Fig. 3A-C) (Paredez et al., 2006). In extending hypocotyl cells, it was shown that microtubules determined the vector ...
The Nimrod transmembrane receptor Eater is
... and crystal cells, rounded hemocytes which contain crystals of prophenoloxidases, the enzyme zymogen of phenoloxidase that catalyses the melanization reaction against parasites or septic injury (Rizki et al., 1980; Rizki and Rizki, 1992; Lanot et al., 2001). Larval hemocytes are found in three compa ...
... and crystal cells, rounded hemocytes which contain crystals of prophenoloxidases, the enzyme zymogen of phenoloxidase that catalyses the melanization reaction against parasites or septic injury (Rizki et al., 1980; Rizki and Rizki, 1992; Lanot et al., 2001). Larval hemocytes are found in three compa ...
scavenger receptor class b type i is a host entry factor - HAL
... human hepatocytes. To assess the functional role of SR-BI for initiation of HCV infection, we first generated polyclonal anti-SR-BI sera directed against the extracellular loop of SR-BI by genetic immunization. Following completion of immunization, antibodies were selected for their ability to bind ...
... human hepatocytes. To assess the functional role of SR-BI for initiation of HCV infection, we first generated polyclonal anti-SR-BI sera directed against the extracellular loop of SR-BI by genetic immunization. Following completion of immunization, antibodies were selected for their ability to bind ...
12-N. Ohno.indd - PJM ONLINE | Polish Journal of Microbiology
... a 1,2-β-mannosyl linkage within the mannan moiety of these fractions significantly reduced the biological effects described above (Tada et al., 2008; Shinohara et al., 2006). This result was also supported by investigations into the activity of cell wall mannan extracts of C. albicans, the structure ...
... a 1,2-β-mannosyl linkage within the mannan moiety of these fractions significantly reduced the biological effects described above (Tada et al., 2008; Shinohara et al., 2006). This result was also supported by investigations into the activity of cell wall mannan extracts of C. albicans, the structure ...