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Brandon M. Dennis Alcibiades the Chameleon Fall, 2005 1
Brandon M. Dennis Alcibiades the Chameleon Fall, 2005 1

... I am amazed that one man could do so much and have such a great influence in three distinct societies; Athenian, Spartan and Persian. From reading about Alcibiades, I see a world where democracy is broken, for people are petty and fickle. The mob of Athens made some incredibly short-sighted decision ...
Stage 2 Classical Studies Assessment Type 3: Special Study
Stage 2 Classical Studies Assessment Type 3: Special Study

... Thucydides who comments that Alcibiades was motivated by the potential of a 'success…. that would bring him personally both wealth and honour' 7. Thucydides informs us how Nicias was elected leader 'against his will' 8 as the latter believed 'the city was making a mistake’9 by attempting to 'conquer ...
Sparta - wildehistory
Sparta - wildehistory

... The prehistory of Sparta is difficult to reconstruct because the literary evidence is far removed in time from the events it describes and is also distorted by oral tradition.[24] However, the earliest certain evidence of human settlement in the region of Sparta consists of pottery dating from the M ...
Battle of Marathon
Battle of Marathon

... which said of Delos Delos' self will I shake, which never yet has been shaken Of the above names Darius may be rendered "Worker," Xerxes "Warrior," and Artaxerxes "Great Warrior." And so might we call these kings in our own language with propriety. [6.99] The barbarians, after loosing from Delos, pr ...
Sea-Power in Greek Thought
Sea-Power in Greek Thought

... also to Aegina (v. 83). In the alleged debate at Gelo's court, where the Spartan and Athenian ambassadorsare supposed to have come for help (vii. 157 ff.), Gelo asks for the supreme command, but would remain content with the command of the fleet. The Athenians refuse it indignantly: if the Spartans ...
PERICLES` RECKLESS MEGARIAN POLICY WAS
PERICLES` RECKLESS MEGARIAN POLICY WAS

... to a kind of passing of the baton to Athens, who formed a wide alliance of poleis in the Aegean that came to be called the Delian League, although it rapidly evolved into what can only be described as an Athenian Empire. The Athenian hegemony, based upon sea power, came to rub up against the tradit ...
The Rise of Greek City-States
The Rise of Greek City-States

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Untitled
Untitled

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Τύχη: Fortune, Fate and Chance in Herodotus and Thucydides
Τύχη: Fortune, Fate and Chance in Herodotus and Thucydides

... For Herodotus, however, many of the characters in his histories are prone to speak of “τύχη” as luck. When Croesus and Solon speak of happiness and the happiest man, Solon proves that many have been “unlucky” while rich and those with modest means have been much happier.21 Here, the fortune that he ...
Herodotus, The Histories, Book 6. 94
Herodotus, The Histories, Book 6. 94

... which said of Delos Delos' self will I shake, which never yet has been shaken Of the above names Darius may be rendered "Worker," Xerxes "Warrior," and Artaxerxes "Great Warrior." And so might we call these kings in our own language with propriety. [6.99] The barbarians, after loosing from Delos, pr ...
Helen`s Autopsy: A Forensic Approach to Myth in
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... Examining this first line alone shows the revolutionary nature of Herodotus’ thinking: he rejected verse in favor of prose—he was the first Greek writer to do this; he breaks with the tradition of calling on the muses to tell him the truth, instead naming himself as the author of his own work; he de ...
Plataea: The Overlooked Battle of the Graeco-Persian Wars - H-Net
Plataea: The Overlooked Battle of the Graeco-Persian Wars - H-Net

... their military achievements. They set the bar immensely high for Sparta. The Spartans created poetry and dedicated commemorative gifts at major Panhellenic shrines. Cartledge concludes the chapter by discussing the Spartan and Athenian competition through literary sources. Simonides’s poetry reinfor ...
DOC
DOC

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5IR Ancient Greece Class Assembly
5IR Ancient Greece Class Assembly

... Narrator 1: All 300 were killed. (The Spartans fall to the ground going argggh). Priestess 1: Then again, we could be wrong. (Priestess 1 and Priestess 2 exit) Narrator 2: But the Spartans had not died in vain. Narrator 3: They had delayed the Persians long enough for the Athenians to get their army ...
Spartan Austerity - Faculty Server Contact
Spartan Austerity - Faculty Server Contact

... As to the first point, it is an oddity that none of the scholars mentioned made use of the available archaeological evidence when considering the importance of Spartan trade with the East. The main stress was on the literary evidence of Herodotus. Herodotus clearly shows that Sparta was concerned wi ...
spartan justice?
spartan justice?

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HSC Ancient History 2010

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REVIEW - Monroe Community College
REVIEW - Monroe Community College

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Herodotus, Politics and Athenian Democracy
Herodotus, Politics and Athenian Democracy

... (Saxenhouse 1996, 45). For example, Herodotus considered Sparta as free, despite the fact that it was undemocratic, lacked a constitution and was the most closely regulated of the Greek citystates. For Herodotus, equality was the most important characteristic of democracy and the foundation for good ...
Contents - Figipedia
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Peloponnesian War: Practice Test 1. The politician who
Peloponnesian War: Practice Test 1. The politician who

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... A Balanced Approach to the Depiction of Themistocles in Herodotus For the past several decades, scholars have taken a number of different approaches to the treatment of Themistocles within Herodotus’ Histories. Some have seen Themistocles as acting out of self-interest and in this way personifying A ...
Warrick 1 Ancient Greek Childhood and the Pursuit of Polis Identity
Warrick 1 Ancient Greek Childhood and the Pursuit of Polis Identity

... within Athens.7 This gender imbalance was probably not matched within Sparta, where women were revered for their child-bearing abilities. Pomeroy suggests in her work Spartan Women, “it is likely that the magistrates understood that the number of Spartiates was directly related to the number of chil ...
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Dorians



The Dorians (/ˈdɔriənz, ˈdɔər-/; Greek: Δωριεῖς, Dōrieis, singular Δωριεύς, Dōrieus) were one of the four major ethnic groups among which the Hellenes (or Greeks) of Classical Greece considered themselves divided (along with the Aeolians, Achaeans and Ionians). They are almost always referred to as just ""the Dorians"", as they are in the earliest literary mention of them in Odyssey, where they already can be found inhabiting the island of Crete.They were diverse in way of life and social organization, varying from the populous trade center of the city of Corinth, known for its ornate style in art and architecture, to the isolationist, military state of Sparta. And yet, all Hellenes knew which localities were Dorian, and which were not. Dorian states at war could more likely, but not always, count on the assistance of other Dorian states. Dorians were distinguished by the Doric Greek dialect and by characteristic social and historical traditions.In the 5th century BC, Dorians and Ionians were the two most politically important Greek ethne, whose ultimate clash resulted in the Peloponnesian War. The degree to which fifth-century Hellenes self-identified as ""Ionian"" or ""Dorian"" has itself been disputed. At one extreme Édouard Will concludes that there was no true ethnic component in fifth-century Greek culture, in spite of anti-Dorian elements in Athenian propaganda. At the other extreme John Alty reinterprets the sources to conclude that ethnicity did motivate fifth-century actions. Moderns viewing these ethnic identifications through the fifth- and fourth-century BC literary tradition have been profoundly influenced by their own social politics. Also, according to E.N. Tigerstedt, nineteenth-century European admirers of virtues they considered ""Dorian"" identified themselves as ""Laconophile"" and found responsive parallels in the culture of their day as well; their biases contribute to the traditional modern interpretation of ""Dorians"".
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