A simple method to locate mandibular foramen
... marked around 21 mm below mandibular angle. In this study on embalmed bones, mandibular foramen was located at the intersection of posterior third and ventral two-thirds of ramus width in horizontal dimension. In vertical dimension, mandibular foramen was in low position, closer to the angle than to ...
... marked around 21 mm below mandibular angle. In this study on embalmed bones, mandibular foramen was located at the intersection of posterior third and ventral two-thirds of ramus width in horizontal dimension. In vertical dimension, mandibular foramen was in low position, closer to the angle than to ...
Назва наукового напрямку (модуля): Семестр: 2 Stomat (5 likuv
... causes an increase in metabolism. all of these mediates many reflexes that regulate the digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems A patient suffering a myocardial infarction (heart attack) has cold, clammy skin because of strong stimulation of the parasympathetic division both parasympathetic and ...
... causes an increase in metabolism. all of these mediates many reflexes that regulate the digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems A patient suffering a myocardial infarction (heart attack) has cold, clammy skin because of strong stimulation of the parasympathetic division both parasympathetic and ...
PDF
... 1E–F) (21). The greater part of the distribution of the accessory meningeal artery supplies structures outside the cranial cavity, divided into three regions: the lateral, the medial, and the interpterigoidal. Only 10% of the blood carried by the accessory meningeal artery supplies structures of the ...
... 1E–F) (21). The greater part of the distribution of the accessory meningeal artery supplies structures outside the cranial cavity, divided into three regions: the lateral, the medial, and the interpterigoidal. Only 10% of the blood carried by the accessory meningeal artery supplies structures of the ...
An anomalous origin of obturator artery: A case report
... during enlargement of the femoral ring in reducing a ...
... during enlargement of the femoral ring in reducing a ...
Review of Venous Anatomy for Venographic Interpretation in
... valve closure occurs once during diastole, to prevent the transmission of pressure from the right atrium and superior vena cava (SVC) into the IJV (16). There is significant variability of the size and symmetry of the normal IJVs. Using US at the level of the cricoid cartilage, Lin et al (17) found ...
... valve closure occurs once during diastole, to prevent the transmission of pressure from the right atrium and superior vena cava (SVC) into the IJV (16). There is significant variability of the size and symmetry of the normal IJVs. Using US at the level of the cricoid cartilage, Lin et al (17) found ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (JDMS)
... rare, fibromuscular dysplasia of accessory renal artery can be responsible for renovascular hypertension. Selective renal angiography should be performed as gold standard test when renovascular hypertension is considered. Every multiple renal artery is likened to segmental artery so the risk of blee ...
... rare, fibromuscular dysplasia of accessory renal artery can be responsible for renovascular hypertension. Selective renal angiography should be performed as gold standard test when renovascular hypertension is considered. Every multiple renal artery is likened to segmental artery so the risk of blee ...
Rare Neurovascular Variants Arising from the Internal Carotid Artery
... the external carotid circulation. As the third primitive aortic arch develops and gives rise to the cervical ICA in the 5– 6 –mm stage, the primitive mandibular artery starts to regress, and by 7–12 mm, it is no longer present. The remnants of its plexus consolidate to become the mandibulovidian art ...
... the external carotid circulation. As the third primitive aortic arch develops and gives rise to the cervical ICA in the 5– 6 –mm stage, the primitive mandibular artery starts to regress, and by 7–12 mm, it is no longer present. The remnants of its plexus consolidate to become the mandibulovidian art ...
this PDF file - Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal
... of endothelial cells which leads to the formation of abnormal vasculature.14 The obturator artery is formed relatively late during development, joining with an axial artery of the lower limb that accompanies the sciatic nerve.15 The origin of the obturator artery from the superior gluteal artery is ...
... of endothelial cells which leads to the formation of abnormal vasculature.14 The obturator artery is formed relatively late during development, joining with an axial artery of the lower limb that accompanies the sciatic nerve.15 The origin of the obturator artery from the superior gluteal artery is ...
Arterial Variations of the Subclavian-Axillary Arterial Tree
... parts of arteries in the upper limb. Despite the ability to meet the criteria to be used as a source of microvascular arterial grafts, the unpredictable anatomy of the subscapular arterial tree is apparent. The origin of the subscapular artery as a large collateral branch from the first part of the ...
... parts of arteries in the upper limb. Despite the ability to meet the criteria to be used as a source of microvascular arterial grafts, the unpredictable anatomy of the subscapular arterial tree is apparent. The origin of the subscapular artery as a large collateral branch from the first part of the ...
a case report on abnormal course of vena saphena parva
... Giacomini vein courses the posterior thigh as either a trunk projection, or the tributary of the Short Saphenous Vein [8,9]. In our study we didn’t found giacomini vein but in our dissection the vein is purely deviating into the subustance of back of thigh. During the dilatation of veins or varicose ...
... Giacomini vein courses the posterior thigh as either a trunk projection, or the tributary of the Short Saphenous Vein [8,9]. In our study we didn’t found giacomini vein but in our dissection the vein is purely deviating into the subustance of back of thigh. During the dilatation of veins or varicose ...
Anatomical characteristics of the left suprarenal vein (V. suprarenalis
... equal proportions, either perpendicular or nearly perpendicular to the renal vein or oblique inferomedial; the obliquity is higher for left inferior suprarenal veins in relation to the right ones. Between the terminations of the suprarenal and gonadal veins appears, most often, an obtuse angle opene ...
... equal proportions, either perpendicular or nearly perpendicular to the renal vein or oblique inferomedial; the obliquity is higher for left inferior suprarenal veins in relation to the right ones. Between the terminations of the suprarenal and gonadal veins appears, most often, an obtuse angle opene ...
Anatomical variations of the posterior circulation: case reports and a
... completed during the ninth month. The fusion of the neural arteries associated with the regression of the bridging vessels might be a possible explanation for the basilar artery fenestration. This condition is usually observed in the proximal segment of the vessel because of incomplete fusion of the ...
... completed during the ninth month. The fusion of the neural arteries associated with the regression of the bridging vessels might be a possible explanation for the basilar artery fenestration. This condition is usually observed in the proximal segment of the vessel because of incomplete fusion of the ...
An Orbital Arteriovenous Malformation in a Patient with Origin of the
... by Padget recognizes six different stages (5). At the 5 mm stage, there are branches of the primitive maxillary artery, a primitive dorsal ophthalmic artery , and a primitive hyaloid artery. With the development of primitive dorsal and ventral ophthalmic arteries, all these vessels end at about the ...
... by Padget recognizes six different stages (5). At the 5 mm stage, there are branches of the primitive maxillary artery, a primitive dorsal ophthalmic artery , and a primitive hyaloid artery. With the development of primitive dorsal and ventral ophthalmic arteries, all these vessels end at about the ...
Profunda Femoris Artery and its Branching Pattern and Variations
... normal course and the variations of Arteria profunda femoris is essential for the vascular and orthopaedic surgeons and hence a detailed study of this artery was undertaken. Profunda femoris artery (deep femoral artery) is an important large branch of femoral artery 3.5 cm distal to the taking part ...
... normal course and the variations of Arteria profunda femoris is essential for the vascular and orthopaedic surgeons and hence a detailed study of this artery was undertaken. Profunda femoris artery (deep femoral artery) is an important large branch of femoral artery 3.5 cm distal to the taking part ...
An Anatomical Study of the Arterial Supply to the Soft Palate
... SUMMARY: This study provides a detailed description of the arteries supplying the soft palate via: (i) ascending palatine; (ii) tonsillar; (iii) ascending pharyngeal; and (iv) lesser palatine arteries. Detailed dissections were performed on each side of thirty fetal and twenty adult head and neck sp ...
... SUMMARY: This study provides a detailed description of the arteries supplying the soft palate via: (i) ascending palatine; (ii) tonsillar; (iii) ascending pharyngeal; and (iv) lesser palatine arteries. Detailed dissections were performed on each side of thirty fetal and twenty adult head and neck sp ...
Important Vascular Anomalies of Face and Neck
... Variations of the external veins of the face and neck – especially the facial and the external jugular veins are not common. There is a report of facial vein draining into superficial temporal vein (2). A study of dissection of 89 cadavers has revealed facial vein draining into external jugular vein ...
... Variations of the external veins of the face and neck – especially the facial and the external jugular veins are not common. There is a report of facial vein draining into superficial temporal vein (2). A study of dissection of 89 cadavers has revealed facial vein draining into external jugular vein ...
Skull-Base Foramina of the Middle Cranial Fossa
... A more common variant of the foramen rotundum is the presence of a small (1- to 3-mm) opening in the floor of this foramen, which leads to the infratemporal fossa or to the space between the pterygoid plates. In anatomic dissections, Sondheimer (1) detected these openings in five of 50 skulls and sp ...
... A more common variant of the foramen rotundum is the presence of a small (1- to 3-mm) opening in the floor of this foramen, which leads to the infratemporal fossa or to the space between the pterygoid plates. In anatomic dissections, Sondheimer (1) detected these openings in five of 50 skulls and sp ...
Imaging Of The Jugular Foramen
... Tympanic branch of N. IX, originate at the external orifice of the foramen Traverses the canaliculus tympanicus to enter the tympanic cavity, where it gives rise to the tympanic plexus (sensory innervation of the middle ear) ...
... Tympanic branch of N. IX, originate at the external orifice of the foramen Traverses the canaliculus tympanicus to enter the tympanic cavity, where it gives rise to the tympanic plexus (sensory innervation of the middle ear) ...
rajiv gandhi university of health sciences, karnataka
... vein.1 It has been proved that a large external jugular vein is associated with a small internal jugular vein. The two veins may communicate directly in the upper neck or indirectly, via emissary veins which link the superficial and deep systems. It is therefore feasible that blood that normally pas ...
... vein.1 It has been proved that a large external jugular vein is associated with a small internal jugular vein. The two veins may communicate directly in the upper neck or indirectly, via emissary veins which link the superficial and deep systems. It is therefore feasible that blood that normally pas ...
variation of superficial veins pattern of upper limb found in
... border of the limb. It pierces the deep fascia halfway between elbow and axilla and becomes the axillary vein at the lower border of teres major. Commencing distal to the elbow, the median cubital vein runs proximomedially from the cephalic to the basilic veins. It lies superficial to the bicipital ...
... border of the limb. It pierces the deep fascia halfway between elbow and axilla and becomes the axillary vein at the lower border of teres major. Commencing distal to the elbow, the median cubital vein runs proximomedially from the cephalic to the basilic veins. It lies superficial to the bicipital ...
12Variations 20010273 - Saudi Medical Journal
... do not always arise from the Sbs artery. The posterior circumflex humeral artery (PCH) is often associated with CS or CS+TD common trunk. Moreover the subscapularis branch (SSb) frequently arises from CS or CS+TD common trunk. Therefore the studies on subscapular artery must include SSb and PCH. How ...
... do not always arise from the Sbs artery. The posterior circumflex humeral artery (PCH) is often associated with CS or CS+TD common trunk. Moreover the subscapularis branch (SSb) frequently arises from CS or CS+TD common trunk. Therefore the studies on subscapular artery must include SSb and PCH. How ...
A human case of hypoplastic external iliac artery and
... they concluded that their case might have exhibited a communication between the median sacral and superior gluteal arteries. This case also was extremely rare. However, the hypoplastic external iliac artery with its collateral pathways seen in the present case is very seldom encountered and few case ...
... they concluded that their case might have exhibited a communication between the median sacral and superior gluteal arteries. This case also was extremely rare. However, the hypoplastic external iliac artery with its collateral pathways seen in the present case is very seldom encountered and few case ...
Replaced right hepatic artery and its segmental distribution
... A case of replaced right hepatic artery arising from the superior mesenteric artery is presented with its segmental distribution and the morphometric features. The case was encountered in a 66-year-old formalin-fixed male cadaver during dissection for undergraduate lab education. Length and diameter ...
... A case of replaced right hepatic artery arising from the superior mesenteric artery is presented with its segmental distribution and the morphometric features. The case was encountered in a 66-year-old formalin-fixed male cadaver during dissection for undergraduate lab education. Length and diameter ...
Embryology and variations of cerebral arteries - a
... Schematic animations, illustrations, CT angiograms and MRI aniograms are used to illustrate development, anatomy and variants of cerebral arteries. Normal variations include fenestrations, duplications, variants of the circle of Willis, persistent carotidbasilar anastomoses, and other vascular anoma ...
... Schematic animations, illustrations, CT angiograms and MRI aniograms are used to illustrate development, anatomy and variants of cerebral arteries. Normal variations include fenestrations, duplications, variants of the circle of Willis, persistent carotidbasilar anastomoses, and other vascular anoma ...
Multiple anomalies involving testicular and suprarenal arteries
... Multiple anomalies involving testicular and suprarenal arteries: embryological basis and clinical significance [15] LOUKAS M., STEWART D., A case of an accessory testicular artery, Folia Morphol (Warsz), 2004, 63(3):355–357. ...
... Multiple anomalies involving testicular and suprarenal arteries: embryological basis and clinical significance [15] LOUKAS M., STEWART D., A case of an accessory testicular artery, Folia Morphol (Warsz), 2004, 63(3):355–357. ...