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The Diversity of Life
The Diversity of Life

... dominant ...
Triple-hit lymphoma
Triple-hit lymphoma

... lymphoma was diagnosed using morphology, flow cytometry, immunochemistry, and cytogenetics. Since many triple-hit lymphomas have not been documented in the literature, it is important to bring attention to this entity, as this lymphoma has different prognostic and therapeutic implications than other ...
投影片 1
投影片 1

... told that six people in her family also had choreoathetosis, and that those with the disease had wet earwax. – Wet earwax is rare in Japan and PKC is rare, too! – The cause of PKC is still unknown but seem linked to chromosome 16 near centremere • Swoboda, et al. Neurology 2000;50:224-30. ...
Genetic Recombination in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Genetic Recombination in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

... aeruginosa. Crosses between 18 biochemical mutants of 4 strains were studied and, although non-random segregation was found for non-selective markers, it has not yet been possible to draw conclusions concerning gene order or linkage. The progeny obtained from crosses tended to resemble one parent mo ...
Hereditary diseases of a man
Hereditary diseases of a man

... However, the term mutation is now used in a rather strict sense to cover only those changes, which alter the chemical structure of the gene at the molecular level. These are commonly called gene mutations or point mutations. In practice, sometimes it is rather difficult to distinguish between gene m ...
DnaJ-related protein essential for placentation - Development
DnaJ-related protein essential for placentation - Development

... VCAM1/α4 integrin interaction is not the only mechanism mediating chorioallantoic fusion. FGF signaling also plays a role in placental development since a hypomorphic mutation in the FGFR2 gene causes either defects in chorioallantoic fusion or labyrinthine morphogenesis (Xu et al., 1998). Gene trap ...
Genetic Susceptibility Contributes to Renal and
Genetic Susceptibility Contributes to Renal and

... relative to whites in a longitudinal cohort study of 429 918 diabetic subjects cared for by the Veterans Administration. Similarly, black patients performing renal replacement therapy have improved overall and CVD mortality compared with whites, despite later referral to nephrologists and more sever ...
A natural chimeric yeast containing genetic material from three species
A natural chimeric yeast containing genetic material from three species

... start codon, ATG, and finish with the stop codon, TAA. Identical nucleotides are indicated by dots. ...
Genetics Genetics Disorders
Genetics Genetics Disorders

... OBJ 14: Describe the genetic inheritance pattern for X-Linked Dominant Disorders and determine the frequency of disease expression in both male and female offspring in different scenarios • A gene for these disorders is located on the X sex chromosome. Because the gene is dominant, only one X chrom ...
Pathogen Response Genes Mediate Caenorhabditis elegans Innate
Pathogen Response Genes Mediate Caenorhabditis elegans Innate

... including the CUB-like gene family. It has previously been shown in C. elegans that genes from the CUB-like gene family have induced expression in the presence of bacterial pathogens (Sharpira et al. 2006). The CUB domain, named based on the first three identified proteins of the family (complement ...
- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... Griffith in 1928 (Griffith, 1928) when he studied the conditions responsible for acquisition of a capsule by unencapsulated strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae. The molecular basis of this phenomenon was not understood, however, before DNA was identified as the transforming agent by Avery and co-wor ...
- California State University
- California State University

... further DNA analysis may be expected to shed light on the Denisovans’ appropriate placement within human taxonomy. The Denisovans’ geographic range may be better understood in the future once more fossils are located, but it is possible to deduce that they must have ranged through much of Southeast ...
ZytoLight ® SPEC FGFR3 Dual Color Break Apart Probe
ZytoLight ® SPEC FGFR3 Dual Color Break Apart Probe

... ZytoLight ® SPEC FGFR3 Dual Color Break Apart Probe Background The ZytoLight ® SPEC FGFR3 Dual Color Break Apart Probe is designed to detect rearrangements involving the chromosomal region 4p16.3 harboring the FGFR3 (fibroblast growth factor receptor 3, a.k.a. JTK4) gene. Rearrangements affecting th ...
1 Title: Long-term natural selection affects patterns of
1 Title: Long-term natural selection affects patterns of

... genes, with estimates near genes almost twice as high as those far from genes. Our results suggest that natural selection shapes patterns of divergence in neutral genomic regions across the great apes, with unique effects on the X and autosomes that can significantly impact estimates of evolutionary ...
Genetic Issues for Perinatal Nurses, 3 rd Edition
Genetic Issues for Perinatal Nurses, 3 rd Edition

... • Before a somatic (non-gamete) cell divides, the chromosomes duplicate so that each resulting cell has the original number of 46 chromosomes; this type of cell division is called mitosis. • Meiosis is a two-step cell-division process that occurs in cells that generate sperm and egg cells. © 2010 Ma ...
Quantitative genetics of gene expression during fruit fly - EMBL-EBI
Quantitative genetics of gene expression during fruit fly - EMBL-EBI

... In 1865, Gregor Mendel laid the foundations for the systematic study of inheritance with his famous experiments on pea plants. In the 150 years since then, techniques such as linkage mapping and genome-wide association studies have identified genetic variation associated with thousands of different ...
Mendelian Genetics - hills
Mendelian Genetics - hills

...  Each gamete contains only one factor from each pair of factors  Fertilization gives each new individual 2 factors for each trait ...
hereditary diseases of a man - Ставропольская Государственная
hereditary diseases of a man - Ставропольская Государственная

... However, the term mutation is now used in a rather strict sense to cover only those changes, which alter the chemical structure of the gene at the molecular level. These are commonly called gene mutations or point mutations. In practice, sometimes it is rather difficult to distinguish between gene m ...
DNA-dependent protein kinase in nonhomologous end joining: a
DNA-dependent protein kinase in nonhomologous end joining: a

... A third study suggests that yet another member of the PIKK group, ataxia telangiectasia related protein (ATR), is involved in the regulation of DNA-PKCS phosphorylation at the 2609 and 2647 residues after the onset of UV damage (Yajima et al., 2006). At present, it is not clear whether the ATR-media ...
poéticas del desierto: dos voces
poéticas del desierto: dos voces

... Nonetheless, it is noteworthy that in the present work we will analyze terminological metaphors from a linguistic and communicative point of view, through the description of discourse and how it reflects such metaphorical concepts. That means that we will not deal with conceptual metaphors a priori, ...
Isolation and Characterization of a Histidine Biosynthetic Gene in
Isolation and Characterization of a Histidine Biosynthetic Gene in

... molecules. On the other hand, multifunctional enzymes with the activities corresponding to the hisIE and hisD proteins are encoded by HIS4 in S. cerevisiae (Donahue et al., 1982) and Pichia pastoris (Crane and Gould, 1994), the his71 gene of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Apolinario et al., 1993), and t ...
Genetic and Epigenetic Regulation in Age
Genetic and Epigenetic Regulation in Age

... Although identical twins are often concordant for AMD, some twin pairs present a discordant phenotype. This argues that nongenetic factors also play a potentially crucial role in the pathogenesis of AMD. Studies investigating inheritable and noninheritable, nongenetic environmental influences beyond ...
Genes, Phenes and the Baldwin Effect
Genes, Phenes and the Baldwin Effect

... However, as ρ increases, it becomes possible for some members of the population to actually learn the Good Phene. For example, consider the ability to hum Middle C. Some people can do it perfectly with no learning at all. These people possess the Good Phene — in this case, perfect pitch — from birth ...
Supplementary Methods 1. Generation and post
Supplementary Methods 1. Generation and post

... genes rather than the number of markers). In the GeneGISTIC scoring framework, we define genes as those that encode proteins or miRNAs. Other classes of regulatory RNAs or non-genic functional units are not defined as genes and hence are not scored. In principle, one could include the entire genome ...
continued
continued

... – Transcription of a gene produces a very long RNA strand that contains introns and exons – This long strand, which extends beyond the first and last exons, is often called precursor mRNA, or premRNA – More nucleotides are added at the beginning and end of the pre-mRNA molecule, forming a “cap” and ...
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Site-specific recombinase technology



Nearly every human gene has a counterpart in the mouse (regardless of the fact that a minor set of orthologues had to follow species specific selection routes). This made the mouse the major model for elucidating the ways in which our genetic material encodes information. In the late 1980s gene targeting in murine embryonic stem (ES-)cells enabled the transmission of mutations into the mouse germ line and emerged as a novel option to study the genetic basis of regulatory networks as they exist in the genome. Still, classical gene targeting proved to be limited in several ways as gene functions became irreversibly destroyed by the marker gene that had to be introduced for selecting recombinant ES cells. These early steps led to animals in which the mutation was present in all cells of the body from the beginning leading to complex phenotypes and/or early lethality. There was a clear need for methods to restrict these mutations to specific points in development and specific cell types. This dream became reality when groups in the USA were able to introduce bacteriophage and yeast-derived site-specific recombination (SSR-) systems into mammalian cells as well as into the mouse
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