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11-3- Exploring Mendelian Genetics
11-3- Exploring Mendelian Genetics

... individual units known as _____________. In organisms that reproduce sexually, genes are passed from parents to their ____________________. 2. In cases in which 2 or more forms (or _____________) of the gene for a single ___________exist, some forms of the gene may be dominant and others ___________ ...
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... 6. The feature of "sticky ends" that makes them especially useful in DNA recombination is their ability to (1) A) bind to DNA and thereby activate transcription. B) bind to ribosomes and thereby activate translation. C) form hydrogen-bonded base pairs with complementary single-stranded stretches of ...
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... whereas Ly6d+ CLP are almost completely B cell committed. Therefore, Ly6d expression marks the first step in B cell specification, and is the earliest marker for B cell development identified to date. The Ly6d- CLP lies at a developmental checkpoint immediately upstream of lineage commitment to the ...
ANALYSE OF THE MOLECULAR EVOLUTION OF THE ZOONOTIC
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... experiment small pieces of DNA from the Houston-1 strain (probes) were anchored on a plate, and fragments of the genomic DNA from the strains to be analyzed were added to this: if this genomic DNA contained the same genes as were present in the array, they bound to them, which could be measured with ...
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Inheritance of a Trait - Introduction

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with an intron

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... every pearl being a gene and the space in between being less important (mostly we don’t know what it is good for). What is a gene? Genes consist of DNA. Most genes are recipes for proteins. Those proteins have specific functions. Collagen is a protein. There are several different types, and those ar ...
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GENE REGULATION IN HIGHER ORGANSIMS Although eukaryotes

... of genes that are inactive are methylated (5-m C) but that when the same gene is active, the same Cs are not methylated. (This includes our globin genes). At this point it is still very difficult to determine whether methylation is a method for silencing genes, or a consequence of the gene already ...
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DNA sequencer

... Importance of Alu Sequences  Appeared in primate genomes ~65 million years ago (MYA), important in evolution of our genome  Many associated with genetic diseases  2.8 MYA, Alu sequence moved, may be associated with increased brain size ...
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Gene expression profiling



In the field of molecular biology, gene expression profiling is the measurement of the activity (the expression) of thousands of genes at once, to create a global picture of cellular function. These profiles can, for example, distinguish between cells that are actively dividing, or show how the cells react to a particular treatment. Many experiments of this sort measure an entire genome simultaneously, that is, every gene present in a particular cell.DNA microarray technology measures the relative activity of previously identified target genes. Sequence based techniques, like serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE, SuperSAGE) are also used for gene expression profiling. SuperSAGE is especially accurate and can measure any active gene, not just a predefined set. The advent of next-generation sequencing has made sequence based expression analysis an increasingly popular, ""digital"" alternative to microarrays called RNA-Seq. However, microarrays are far more common, accounting for 17,000 PubMed articles by 2006.
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