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Autoimmune Disease and Hidden Pathogens
Autoimmune Disease and Hidden Pathogens

... extreme levels of toxins and be dormant for many years in the body, soil or refrigerator. An L-form stealth pathogen has a much different morphology in many different stages dependant on environmental conditions (this is called pleomorphism). It can therefore create the conditions for chronic medica ...
Tuberculosis – the disease, its treatment and prevention
Tuberculosis – the disease, its treatment and prevention

... Can I request a BCG vaccination for myself or my children? Only those individuals who have specific risk factors for TB will be offered a BCG vaccination. ...
Avian Encephalomyelitis
Avian Encephalomyelitis

... feces for a few days to a few weeks, which serves to spread the infection to hatchmates. There is no convincing evidence that the virus persists in infected birds. AE virus is resistant to environmental conditions and may remain infectious for long periods. ...
THE SKRLJEVO DISEASE - ENDEMIC SYPHILIS
THE SKRLJEVO DISEASE - ENDEMIC SYPHILIS

... Slovenia. The vectors for the Treponema pallidum were most probably soldiers and merchants coming from Turkey. They also brought it to Croatia and Bosnia, while it probably spread to the former Carniola along merchant routes. The Archives of Slovenia hold the original, still unpublished collection o ...
CWD Chronic Wasting Disease
CWD Chronic Wasting Disease

... CWD is caused by prions which are infectious proteins without associated nucleic acids. Most deer pick the disease up from wetland areas and then have the capability of transmitting it to other deer from their saliva. ...
Environmental risk factors in multiple sclerosis - Direct-MS
Environmental risk factors in multiple sclerosis - Direct-MS

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cat scratch disease - Freeburg Animal Hospital PC
cat scratch disease - Freeburg Animal Hospital PC

... cat, this is not universally true. A few cases have occurred in people with no apparent contact with cats. Recent evidence suggests that the major route of infection is by a flea bite. Infected cats carry the microorganism in their blood, where it can be present in extremely high numbers. When a fle ...
Epidemiology Midterm, Spring `01
Epidemiology Midterm, Spring `01

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Invasive Group A Streptococcal (iGAS) Disease
Invasive Group A Streptococcal (iGAS) Disease

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Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP)
Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP)

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Test 1 - Inside page.
Test 1 - Inside page.

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Tuberculosis - Austin Community College
Tuberculosis - Austin Community College

... Spread by the blood to other organs Genitourinary tract  Brain (meningitis)  Skeletal ...
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2010 Dr. Juliet Pulliam and the Clinic on the Meaningful Modeling of
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... especially  the  respiratory  tract,  where  the  fungus  can  grow  in  large  accumulations  and form  visible  masses.    These  can appear  as  plaques  in  the  nasopharynx.  In  the  air  sac,  they  appear  as  fuzzy  “buttons”,  often  with the appearance of stemless mushrooms, attached to t ...
Morgellons Disease and GMO
Morgellons Disease and GMO

... Effective treatment for Morgellons suffers has been elusive. Doctors have claimed that this type of disease must be caused by a parasite, but even the strongest anti-parasitic medications have not helped. In the past, psychologists have insisted that this was a new version of delusional parasitosis, ...
Definition - WordPress.com
Definition - WordPress.com

... glands (occasionally), stiff neck, lack of coordination, and eye pain. If a person had this disease they would be in severe pain. The most common symptoms they will receive are high fever and severe headaches. Describe how the disease spreads among people: The disease is spread through mosquitoes. ...
Floods in Malaysia and its Relevance in Water
Floods in Malaysia and its Relevance in Water

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Disease factsheet: Rift Valley Fever
Disease factsheet: Rift Valley Fever

... Rift Valley Fever also occurred in Saudi Arabia and the Yemen. It is a list A OIE disease. The human form of the disease, although rarely fatal, causes temporary incapacitation and physical misery. An outbreak in South Africa in 1951 was estimated to have infected 20,000 people and killed 100,000 sh ...
Section 3 Chinese Rose and Tulip Disease
Section 3 Chinese Rose and Tulip Disease

... flowered tulips, but white and yellow flowered cultivars are not affected. It is particularly seen in late-flowering cultivars. Mottling(斑纹) or striping(条斑) of the leaves also occurs. Other symptoms include loss of vigour and poor flower production. ...
infectious diseasres of the nervous system
infectious diseasres of the nervous system

... Presence of Type A intranuclear inclusions Children younger than 12 years are predominantly affected. Boys are more often affected than girls 5 to 10 SSPE cases/ 1 million clinical measles ...
Pathogenesis of infectious disease
Pathogenesis of infectious disease

... different organism vary in their ability to cause disease some strain virulence some is a virulence. • Virulence factor: are the phenotypic characteristics of a microorganism that enable it to cause disease. ...
Document
Document

... For persons infected with TB, HIV positive status is the strongest risk factor for developing active TB disease ...
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Multiple sclerosis



Multiple sclerosis (MS), also known as disseminated sclerosis or encephalomyelitis disseminata, is a demyelinating disease in which the insulating covers of nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord are damaged. This damage disrupts the ability of parts of the nervous system to communicate, resulting in a wide range of signs and symptoms, including physical, mental, and sometimes psychiatric problems. MS takes several forms, with new symptoms either occurring in isolated attacks (relapsing forms) or building up over time (progressive forms). Between attacks, symptoms may disappear completely; however, permanent neurological problems often occur, especially as the disease advances.While the cause is not clear, the underlying mechanism is thought to be either destruction by the immune system or failure of the myelin-producing cells. Proposed causes for this include genetics and environmental factors such as infections. MS is usually diagnosed based on the presenting signs and symptoms and the results of supporting medical tests.There is no known cure for multiple sclerosis. Treatments attempt to improve function after an attack and prevent new attacks. Medications used to treat MS, while modestly effective, can have adverse effects and be poorly tolerated. Many people pursue alternative treatments, despite a lack of evidence. The long-term outcome is difficult to predict, with good outcomes more often seen in women, those who develop the disease early in life, those with a relapsing course, and those who initially experienced few attacks. Life expectancy is on average 5 to 10 years lower than that of an unaffected population.Multiple sclerosis is the most common autoimmune disorder affecting the central nervous system. As of 2008, between 2 and 2.5 million people are affected globally with rates varying widely in different regions of the world and among different populations. In 2013, 20,000 people died from MS, up from 12,000 in 1990. The disease usually begins between the ages of 20 and 50 and is twice as common in women as in men. The name multiple sclerosis refers to scars (sclerae—better known as plaques or lesions) in particular in the white matter of the brain and spinal cord. MS was first described in 1868 by Jean-Martin Charcot. A number of new treatments and diagnostic methods are under development.
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