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Essays 2017 - Greece 500-440 BC
Essays 2017 - Greece 500-440 BC

... Persians wore no armour; besides, they did not have the skill and expertise of their opponents. (Herodotus, The Histories IX.62) With reference to the quotation, to what extent were the Persians responsible for their own defeat in the Persian Wars? Account for the democratic reforms of Athens during ...
Ancient Greece Golden Age of Athens
Ancient Greece Golden Age of Athens

... The "long walls" were around 4 ½ miles long. Length of the walls around the city and the ports was around 22 miles. ...
Ancient Greece: The Development of Athenian Democracy
Ancient Greece: The Development of Athenian Democracy

... Thermopylae and Salamis • In 480 B.C., Persians launch new invasion of Greece • Greeks are divided; many stay neutral or side with Persians • Greek forces hold Thermopylae for three days before retreating • Athenians defeat Persians at sea, near island of Salamis • Victories at Salamis and Plataea f ...
Greece Notes- Part I The Cradle of Western Civilization
Greece Notes- Part I The Cradle of Western Civilization

... period the followed the Greek victory at the Battle of Salimis was known as the “Golden Age of Greece.” ...
Chapter 4 / Section 3 - Ms-Jernigans-SS
Chapter 4 / Section 3 - Ms-Jernigans-SS

... Persians and Greeks often clashed and King Darius decided to stop the Greeks from interfering in his empire. ...
WORD
WORD

... Read “Pericles’ Funeral Oration”, an excerpt of a speech given by the great Athenian politician Pericles. Pericles was speaking at a ceremony in 430 BCE commemorating those who had fallen in battle during the Peloponnesian War. 1. Who was Pericles’ intended audience? 2. How would the intended audien ...
Mock Test 2
Mock Test 2

... 9. The film shown in class entitled “Secrets of the Parthenon” discusses the restoration project taking place on the _____________ of Athens. The film highlights that the columns were not monolithic and in fact were made out of many separate _____________ of marble. 10. The Persian king ___________ ...
File - Mr. Butts World History
File - Mr. Butts World History

... To counter the Delian League, Sparta and other enemies of Athens formed the Peloponnesian League. In 431 B.C., warfare broke out between Athens and Sparta. This conflict, which became known as the Peloponnesian War, soon engulfed all of Greece. The fighting lasted for twenty-seven years. ...
Battle of Salamis Bay
Battle of Salamis Bay

... 2. Persians were crashing into their own ships and were very disorganized. 3. If the ships sank the Greeks could swim the Persian could not. 1. More Persians died from drowning than from the actual battle. 1. For weeks, even months after the battle, Persian bodies were washing up on the shores aroun ...
Unit 3: Ancient Greece
Unit 3: Ancient Greece

... After the huge success of the Persian Wars, the 2 main city-states and their allies formed the Delian League. Together, these 150 city-states worked together to build triremes, train hoplites, and plan military strategy, to protect the Greeks from a possible invasion. ...
Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece

... After the huge success of the Persian Wars, the 2 main city-states and their allies formed the Delian League. Together, these 150 city-states worked together to build triremes, train hoplites, and plan military strategy, to protect the Greeks from a possible invasion. ...
The Peloponnesian War - Johnson Graphic Design
The Peloponnesian War - Johnson Graphic Design

... 15-years of war ...
GREECE`S GOLDEN AGE (480 to 430 BC)
GREECE`S GOLDEN AGE (480 to 430 BC)

... • The economic costs of the war were felt all across Greece; poverty became widespread in the Peloponnese, while Athens found itself completely devastated, and never regained its pre-war prosperity. ...
Text
Text

... and down through Thrace. War was inevitable. Although Athens made a half-hearted defense of Ionia, ...
timeline of ancient Greece
timeline of ancient Greece

... 776 ca, the Olympic Festival & Games are founded to honor Olympian Zeus. Held once every four years, during a general peace, the Greeks thereafter date their calendar by “Olympiads”. Games continue to 393 CE 750-650, Hoplite phalanx adopted by cities of southern Greece 760, Greek cities begin to es ...
Name: Date - Mr. Dowling
Name: Date - Mr. Dowling

... Greece was a collection of c__t__-s__a__es known as poli that shared a common l__n__u__ge and *r__l__g__on. The poli often fought one another, but the poli unified when Persia captured Greek-speaking citystates in Ionia. A Greek army led by A__h__ns used a military f__r__a__i__n called the p__a__a__ ...
File
File

... The ships were built using softwoods such as pine, fir, and cypress for interiors and oak only for the outer hulls. Oars were made from a single young fir tree and measured some 4.5 meters in length. As a consequence of using lighter woods, the ship was highly maneuverable. The full-size reconstruct ...
Lesson Essential Question: Why did the city
Lesson Essential Question: Why did the city

... Ionia asks for ___________________ from mainland Greece. _______________________ and other citystates sent ships to help. Persia puts down revolt- _____________________ (Persian king) wanted to ______________________ mainland Greece for their role in revolt. Battle of Marathon (Pages 171-172) Darius ...
The Persian Wars: From the Ionian Revolt to Eion
The Persian Wars: From the Ionian Revolt to Eion

... “[The Persian Wars] live immortal not in the historical records of Nations only, but also of Science and of Art--of the Noble and the Moral generally. For these are World-Historical Victories; they were the salvation of culture and spiritual vigor and they rendered the Asiatic principle powerless” ~ ...
Section Two: The Greek City-States
Section Two: The Greek City-States

... • Men expected to be brave in battle, to win or be killed ...
Chapter 4/Section 4 - Ms-Jernigans-SS
Chapter 4/Section 4 - Ms-Jernigans-SS

... • Desperate to win, the Spartans made a deal with the Persians – money to build navy for Greek territories in Asia Minor. • In 405 B.C., Sparta’s navy destroyed the Athenian fleet. • Athens surrendered the next year. • The Peloponnesian Wars weakened the city-states, many died fighting, farms were d ...
Greece and the Persian War Notes
Greece and the Persian War Notes

... It was reported that the Persians lost more than ______________________soldiers during the battle while the Greeks lost fewer than ____________________. (probably a little exaggerated) ...
Document
Document

... nine days, ten thousand Athenian hoplites watched the Persian army prepare for battle and wondered how they would be able to resist an army of professional warriors three times their number. Some prayed for the gods to intervene, while others hoped the Persians would delay just a day or two longer. ...
Essays - Greece 500 - 440 BC
Essays - Greece 500 - 440 BC

... Next the Athenians assessed the various contributions to be made for the war against Persia, and decided which states should furnish money and which states should send ships – the object being to compensate for their losses by ravaging the territory of the King of Persia. (Thucydides, History of the ...
Alexander the Great - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
Alexander the Great - Fort Thomas Independent Schools

... burned Athens but were defeated by the Athenian navy at Salamis • In 479 the Persians were defeated at Plataea and forced back to Anatolia ...
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Corinthian War



The Corinthian War was an ancient Greek conflict lasting from 395 BC until 387 BC, pitting Sparta against a coalition of four allied states, Thebes, Athens, Corinth, and Argos, who were initially backed by Persia. The immediate cause of the war was a local conflict in northwest Greece in which both Thebes and Sparta intervened. The deeper cause was hostility towards Sparta provoked by that city's ""expansionism in Asia Minor, central and northern Greece and even the west"".The war was fought on two fronts, on land near Corinth (hence the name) and Thebes and at sea in the Aegean. On land, the Spartans achieved several early successes in major battles, but were unable to capitalize on their advantage, and the fighting soon became stalemated. At sea, the Spartan fleet was decisively defeated by a Persian fleet early in the war, an event that effectively ended Sparta's attempts to become a naval power. Taking advantage of this fact, Athens launched several naval campaigns in the later years of the war, recapturing a number of islands that had been part of the original Athenian Empire during the 5th century BC.Alarmed by these Athenian successes, the Persians stopped backing the allies and began supporting Sparta. This defection forced the allies to seek peace. The Peace of Antalcidas, commonly known as the King's Peace, was signed in 387 BC, ending the war. This treaty declared that Persia would control all of Ionia, and that all other Greek cities would be independent. Sparta was to be the guardian of the peace, with the power to enforce its clauses. The effects of the war, therefore, were to establish Persia's ability to interfere successfully in Greek politics and to affirm Sparta's hegemonic position in the Greek political system.
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