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The Persian Wars
The Persian Wars

... Created after the Persian Wars (478 BCE) Purpose: to keep its naval defenses against the Persians strong. City-states who joined contributed Ships or Money. Treasury originally kept at the Island of Delos (Delian League) Athens was made the head of the league due to its naval power. Athens abuse  I ...
Section III: The Golden Age of Athens (Pages 117
Section III: The Golden Age of Athens (Pages 117

... Many of the great men of Athens fought in the Peloponnesian War. Athens vs. Sparta Sparta led an army into Attica (an area near Athens). The Athenians didn’t fight – they retreated back to their walled city (bad idea). A plague broke out in Athens and many died (while the Spartans were destroying th ...
The Persian Wars
The Persian Wars

... their own government of elected officials. They soon revolted against the Persians; and in 499, their fellow Greeks (specifically, Athens) sent troops to support this revolt. Even with Athens' help, the colonies didn't hold out long against the much larger and stronger Persian army. And when the rev ...
The Persian Wars
The Persian Wars

... their own government of elected officials. They soon revolted against the Persians; and in 499, their fellow Greeks (specifically, Athens) sent troops to support this revolt. Even with Athens' help, the colonies didn't hold out long against the much larger and stronger Persian army. And when the rev ...
Early Athens
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... • Ten tribes replace four Ionic tribes • Trittyes and demes • Ten tribes form prytaneis for boule (council of 500) • Selection by lot ...
Writing Standards in Action-Grade 6 Opinion/Argument Sample
Writing Standards in Action-Grade 6 Opinion/Argument Sample

... cultural acheivements (architecture, poems, epics, democracy, etc.) greater or parallel to Athens. Another thing is that we didn’t just spend time on education and other brainconsuming things; the people of Athens had great physical fitness. In fact, the first Olympics were created in Athens and hel ...
Topics 2017 - Greece 500 to 440 BC
Topics 2017 - Greece 500 to 440 BC

... To what extent did members of the Delian League lose their independence? (2015) Analyse Athens’ changing relations with its allies during this period. (2014) Next the Athenians assessed the various contributions to be made for the war against Persia, and decided which states should furnish money and ...
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D. Social structures of the city states

... unwelcomed political figures, i.e., the names are scratched on ostraka, or clay pottery fragments, and these are used as voting tokens, if more than six thousand votes in total are cast in the Agora, an open "place of assembly", then the ostracism takes place, which means the person receiving the hi ...
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Name: Date: Period: ____ 6M Social Studies: Classical Greece

... Usually classified as an "oligarchy" (rule by a few), but it had elements of monarchy (rule by kings), democracy (through the election of council/senators), and aristocracy (rule by the upper class or land owning class). Two kings who were generals in command of the armies and with some religious du ...
Ancient Greece Lesson 3 PPT Revised with answers
Ancient Greece Lesson 3 PPT Revised with answers

... democracy was worth fighting for. 5) The fighting waged on and each side won and lost many battles. 6) After about two years, a deadly disease broke out in Athens, and 1/3 of the people died, including Pericles. 7) The Spartans and their allies eventually knock down the city walls and end the Atheni ...
File - Ms. Thompson`s World History
File - Ms. Thompson`s World History

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Classical_Greece_and_the_Hellenistic_Period

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04_Athens_on_the_sea

... Xerxes struck his tents and returned speedily to Asia Minor. Since the Persians could no longer be sure of supplies by sea, he also took back much of his army. As has usually been the case in history, the proper use of sea power can facilitate victory, but the final step must come by land. 1. The Gr ...
Ch 5 Notes
Ch 5 Notes

... Over the years the Greeks developed the ability to make iron weapons. Each city state had its own army. Soldiers stood side by side. They held a spear in one hand and a shield in the other. Together they formed a phalanx In 490 BC Persians landed 25,000 soldiers on the coast of Greece. At the Battle ...
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... • *Dominated the Aegean world from 1400 B.C. to 1200 B.C. • Absorbed Minoan, Egyptian, and Mesopotamian influences • Passed on to later Greeks • Best remembered "Who on earth could blame the Trojan for their part in the and Achaean men-at-arms for suffering so long for such a woman's sake? Trojan Wa ...
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... Governing the City States #3 Tyranny Poor people were not part of government in monarchies or oligarchies. Poor people came to resent this, and began rebellions. A wealthy person who wanted to seize power made use of that anger. He would ask poor people to support him in becoming a leader. Such lea ...
Sparta and Athens
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The Athenian Empire, 454—404 BCE
The Athenian Empire, 454—404 BCE

... Salamis. Xerxes watched the defeat of his navy from his throne high up on the coastal plain overlooking the battle site. He quickly marched home in humiliation. The following year, the Greeks defeated the remnants of the Persian army at Platea. Founding Although the Persians had been defeated, they ...
OCR Textbook - John D Clare
OCR Textbook - John D Clare

... Interaction between the Greeks and the rulers of Asia Minor and beyond had a long history. Homer’s poems the Iliad and the Odyssey deal with a Greek expedition to Asia Minor against the city of Troy; these works were very important to Alexander (see the section 2.3 on the Mythological and Religious ...
Ancient Greece - Eli Gulsby
Ancient Greece - Eli Gulsby

... _______ 1. The civilization of ancient Greece was at its peak nearly 1000 years ago. _______ 2. The ancient Greeks had no written language but still produced a very successful civilization. _______ 3. For most of its history, ancient Greece was not a politically unified country. _______ 4. The Greek ...
Golden Age of Athens
Golden Age of Athens

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Name: Period_________ Date:______ Score:______/25 Document
Name: Period_________ Date:______ Score:______/25 Document

... Athens and to a political decline in classical Greece as a whole.* Athenian Democracy and Culture “ Our constitution does not copy the laws of neighbouring states; we are rather a pattern to others than imitators ourselves. Its administration favours the many instead of the few; this is why it is ca ...
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Persian Wars

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Greece Workbook
Greece Workbook

... DIRECTIONS: Completion In the space provided, write the word that best completes the sentence. Salamis Minoan agora Peisistratus 1. The ...
Ancient Greece - southsidehistory
Ancient Greece - southsidehistory

... In Ancient Greece, life was centered around the city-state, or polis. The polis became the dominant political unit in Greece after about 800 B.C. The polis was where the Greeks met “for political, social, and religious activities.” The development of the Greek city-States falls into four main chron ...
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Corinthian War



The Corinthian War was an ancient Greek conflict lasting from 395 BC until 387 BC, pitting Sparta against a coalition of four allied states, Thebes, Athens, Corinth, and Argos, who were initially backed by Persia. The immediate cause of the war was a local conflict in northwest Greece in which both Thebes and Sparta intervened. The deeper cause was hostility towards Sparta provoked by that city's ""expansionism in Asia Minor, central and northern Greece and even the west"".The war was fought on two fronts, on land near Corinth (hence the name) and Thebes and at sea in the Aegean. On land, the Spartans achieved several early successes in major battles, but were unable to capitalize on their advantage, and the fighting soon became stalemated. At sea, the Spartan fleet was decisively defeated by a Persian fleet early in the war, an event that effectively ended Sparta's attempts to become a naval power. Taking advantage of this fact, Athens launched several naval campaigns in the later years of the war, recapturing a number of islands that had been part of the original Athenian Empire during the 5th century BC.Alarmed by these Athenian successes, the Persians stopped backing the allies and began supporting Sparta. This defection forced the allies to seek peace. The Peace of Antalcidas, commonly known as the King's Peace, was signed in 387 BC, ending the war. This treaty declared that Persia would control all of Ionia, and that all other Greek cities would be independent. Sparta was to be the guardian of the peace, with the power to enforce its clauses. The effects of the war, therefore, were to establish Persia's ability to interfere successfully in Greek politics and to affirm Sparta's hegemonic position in the Greek political system.
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