• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Democracy.pps
Democracy.pps

... 1) What was the Dikasteria and how as it organised? The law courts, tried all but treason cases. No judge , just a chairman. no lawyers, All cases lasted only one day. 2) How were jurors different fro today? 201 401 or more chosen from 6000 eligible jurors. 3) Who was Pericles? Great Athenian democr ...
Spartan Man
Spartan Man

... "There are all kinds of devices invented for the protection and preservation of countries: defensive barriers, forts, trenches, and the like... But prudent minds have as a natural gift one safeguard which is the common possession of all, and this applies especially to the dealings of democracies. Wh ...
Packet 4 - Pascack Valley Regional High School District
Packet 4 - Pascack Valley Regional High School District

... Difficulties between rulers and subject peoples undermined the integrity of the Achaemenid Empire. In 499 b.c.e. Ionian Greeks rebelled against Persian rule. Greece (which we’ll get to later) was a group of city states that often fought each other. They were vastly different politically from the cen ...
Chapter 1 Powerpoint_MWH
Chapter 1 Powerpoint_MWH

... develop and ultimately influence us today’s. Note: Greek tyrants, were rulers who seized power by force and were not subject to the law ...
Minoans Established an expansive and distinctive civilization on the
Minoans Established an expansive and distinctive civilization on the

... Believed firmly that absolute truths could be known and taught although he denied that he himself possessed correct knowledge. 399 BC: Became bitterly and fatally entangled into the affairs of the State. o In the turmoil following the military defeat of Athens, Socrates was tried for religious and m ...
Chapter 6-7 Ancient Greece Study Guide
Chapter 6-7 Ancient Greece Study Guide

... 1. Spartans – What type of people were the Spartans? 2. Spartan women – How were they treated and trained? 3. Spartan children – What was it like growing up a Spartan boy or girl? Explain. ...
SPARTA: A military state
SPARTA: A military state

... unified nation with other Greek city-states? ...
Chapter 5: Classical Greece, 2000 BC–300 BC
Chapter 5: Classical Greece, 2000 BC–300 BC

... KEY IDEA: Alexander the Great conquered Persia and Egypt. Then he moved as far east as the Indus River in northwest India. North of Greece was the kingdom of Macedonia. The Greeks looked down on the people there because they lacked the great culture of the Greeks. The Macedonians were tough fighters ...
File
File

... Athenians,  the  Persians  vowed   revenge.   •  In  480  B.C.,  new  Persian  king  Xerxes   invaded  Greece  with  a  large  army  and   thousands  of  warships  that  even  had   their  own  supply  ships.   •  The  Greek  city-­‐state ...
Essays - Greece 500 - 440 BC
Essays - Greece 500 - 440 BC

... Assess the effectiveness of preparations undertaken in Persia and Greece during the interwar period. To what extent did members of the Delian League lose their independence? ...
Course Learning Outcomes for Unit II Reading Assignment
Course Learning Outcomes for Unit II Reading Assignment

... After the Dark Ages subsided, Greece entered its classical period, from which its most famous thinkers emerged. The polis, or city-state, was the heart of government for this era. Without a central government, the cities ruled themselves. Athens became the leading city-state, and the largest, with a ...
Launch - Hewlett
Launch - Hewlett

... 4. The head of the police department decides he wants to be the mayor, so he puts the current mayor in jail. When people try to speak out against him or criticize him, he uses the police to put them in jail, too. 5. A new law has been proposed, but before it is voted on, citizens can come to talk an ...
Name:
Name:

... The strait between Athens and Salamis was narrow. The whole Persian fleet could not enter it at once. Themistocles said the Greeks should try to get the Persian ships to enter the strait. Then they would have to fight only a few of the Persian ships at a time. How could they get the Persians to ente ...
Ancient Greece: Sparta
Ancient Greece: Sparta

... It's hard for textbooks to say anything nice about the Spartans. Take up any world history textbook and read; you'll find that the Spartans were "an armed camp," "brutal," "culturally stagnant," "economically stagnant," "politically stagnant," and other fun things. The reality, of course, lies somew ...
Persian_Wars_G-4 - Miami Beach Senior High School
Persian_Wars_G-4 - Miami Beach Senior High School

... The Persian survivors are rescued from the beaches by the fleet, which then moves south to threaten Athens. The Athenian army marches rapidly home to defend the city, and the Persians decide against an assault. They withdraw across the Aegean. A day or two after the event, 2000 Spartans arrive. They ...
World History Name: Mr. Murray Date: Why Thermopylae? Block
World History Name: Mr. Murray Date: Why Thermopylae? Block

... would not send her army north until the full moon. Athens would have to hold off the Persians until after the ...
The Delian League – packages of information
The Delian League – packages of information

... Athenian Empire. Increasingly, members either preferred to, or were required to, contribute money, which Athens then used to build ships that were manned by its own citizens. Those ships, in practice, were under Athenian rather than League control, and could be used to enforce Athenian authority. ...
FREEdOM iN SPARtA ANd AthENS - morganhighhistoryacademy.org
FREEdOM iN SPARtA ANd AthENS - morganhighhistoryacademy.org

... to intimidate possible troublemakers and in turn. At childbirth the father had the to keep the population of Helots from right of infanticide, but even if the child expanding to an unmanageable degree. survived this first parental judgment, life Young Spartan men, organized in death was by no means ...
Sparta - Prep World History I
Sparta - Prep World History I

... It's hard for textbooks to say anything nice about the Spartans. Take up any world history textbook and read; you'll find that the Spartans were "an armed camp," "brutal," "culturally stagnant," "economically stagnant," "politically stagnant," and other fun things. The reality, of course, lies somew ...
The Aftermath of the Persian Wars
The Aftermath of the Persian Wars

... will find offensive; yet, because I think it is true, I will not hold back. If the Athenians had taken fright at the approaching danger and had left their own country, or even if they had not left it but had remained and surrendered to Xerxes, no one would have tried to oppose the King at sea. If th ...
File - Mrs. Mueller`s World!
File - Mrs. Mueller`s World!

... It was during his leadership that Greece had its "Golden Age" - otherwise known as "The Age of Pericles" Responsible for reconstruction of the Parthenon on the Acropolis and the Zeus statue at Olympia Used money from the Delian League for his building projects Elected Strategos - the foremost genera ...
Fighting the Persian Wars
Fighting the Persian Wars

... Went from a small tribe in present-day Iraq to an empire that ruled over much of the known world.  King Darius divided his kingdom into 20 states called satraps. ...
Fighting the Persian Wars
Fighting the Persian Wars

... Went from a small tribe in present-day Iraq to an empire that ruled over much of the known world.  King Darius divided his kingdom into 20 states called satraps. ...
Persian Wars
Persian Wars

... • It was a military state. – What is that? ...
Week 16 Junior High Class Notes
Week 16 Junior High Class Notes

... 1. Sparta was located on the Peloponnese (the peninsula that sticks out from mainland Greece). 2. In the Dark Ages before c.776 BC, it had been settled by Dorian invaders. These Dorians, known as the Spartiatai, became the rulers of the region. 2. The people around Sparta who had been conquered by t ...
< 1 ... 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 ... 68 >

Peloponnesian War



The Peloponnesian War (431–404 BC) was an ancient Greek war fought by Athens and its empire against the Peloponnesian League led by Sparta. Historians have traditionally divided the war into three phases. In the first phase, the Archidamian War, Sparta launched repeated invasions of Attica, while Athens took advantage of its naval supremacy to raid the coast of the Peloponnese attempting to suppress signs of unrest in its empire. This period of the war was concluded in 421 BC, with the signing of the Peace of Nicias. That treaty, however, was soon undermined by renewed fighting in the Peloponnese. In 415 BC, Athens dispatched a massive expeditionary force to attack Syracuse in Sicily; the attack failed disastrously, with the destruction of the entire force, in 413 BC. This ushered in the final phase of the war, generally referred to either as the Decelean War, or the Ionian War. In this phase, Sparta, now receiving support from Persia, supported rebellions in Athens' subject states in the Aegean Sea and Ionia, undermining Athens' empire, and, eventually, depriving the city of naval supremacy. The destruction of Athens' fleet at Aegospotami effectively ended the war, and Athens surrendered in the following year. Corinth and Thebes demanded that Athens should be destroyed and all its citizens should be enslaved but Sparta refused.The Peloponnesian War reshaped the ancient Greek world. On the level of international relations, Athens, the strongest city-state in Greece prior to the war's beginning, was reduced to a state of near-complete subjection, while Sparta became established as the leading power of Greece. The economic costs of the war were felt all across Greece; poverty became widespread in the Peloponnese, while Athens found itself completely devastated, and never regained its pre-war prosperity. The war also wrought subtler changes to Greek society; the conflict between democratic Athens and oligarchic Sparta, each of which supported friendly political factions within other states, made civil war a common occurrence in the Greek world. Greek warfare, meanwhile, originally a limited and formalized form of conflict, was transformed into an all-out struggle between city-states, complete with atrocities on a large scale. Shattering religious and cultural taboos, devastating vast swathes of countryside, and destroying whole cities, the Peloponnesian War marked the dramatic end to the fifth century BC and the golden age of Greece.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report