• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Athenians defeat Persians at sea, near island of Salamis ...
Chapter 4: The Civilization of the Greeks 431 BCE: Period of
Chapter 4: The Civilization of the Greeks 431 BCE: Period of

...  Greek Trireme= standard warship of ancient Greece…especially effective at ramming enemy ships  Xerxes led an invasion of Greece…Greeks tried to delay the Persians at the pass of Thermopylae…Greek force led by Spartan King Leonidas and 300 Spartans held pass for ...
Agenda September 21 or 22
Agenda September 21 or 22

... – “Both explains the positive aspects of Ancient Athens without avoiding the contradictions at its heart: a democracy reliant on slavery and imperialism to underpin its political system. A culture much celebrated for its rationality yet equally based on magic and mystery cults.” – “A good historical ...
Greek City States
Greek City States

... Wars after he was exiled for losing a battle. For his writings, he interviewed both sides of the war (Spartans and Athenians) and he checked facts. He thought that humans were responsible for war. C. Athens Strategy – They built walls surrounding Athens and would hide behind them. The Athenian navy ...
Lecture #2: Realism
Lecture #2: Realism

... “We Greeks believe that a man who takes no part in public affairs is not merely lazy, but good for nothing” “In a democracy . . . someone who fails to get elected to office can always console himself with the thought that there was something not quite fair about it.” “History is philosophy teaching ...
Sparta - SouthsideHighSchool
Sparta - SouthsideHighSchool

... developed into an empire. (Athens) • Named the “Delian League” because its treasure was placed in Delos. ...
Ancient Greece - James M. Hill High School
Ancient Greece - James M. Hill High School

... work among its residents while Sparta expected all men in their ranks to become soldiers. 6. Athens developed new techniques to improve food production and built a great navy while Sparta focused solely on agriculture and land warfare. ...
A.P. World Chapter 4 Greece and Iran
A.P. World Chapter 4 Greece and Iran

... captured Eretria and attacked Athens (490 b.c.e.) The attack on Athens was foiled when Athenian forces defeated the Persians at Marathon. ...
Persian Wars
Persian Wars

... Darius, king of the Persians, came to power and continued to extend the Persian Empire across Asia Minor. The Persians had already taken control of most Greek colonies, and Darius would conquer Ionia (ī-ō'nē-ə), a Greek sister state. ...
Title page Page 50 Government quick write
Title page Page 50 Government quick write

... • Greeks in Anatolia, who were already ruled by Persia, revolt in 499B.C. – The Athenian's send warships to help but Persia crushes the revolt. – King Darius was angry at Athenians for interfering and decides to punish mainland Greeks. ...
Essays 2017 - Greece 500-440 BC
Essays 2017 - Greece 500-440 BC

... Persians wore no armour; besides, they did not have the skill and expertise of their opponents. (Herodotus, The Histories IX.62) With reference to the quotation, to what extent were the Persians responsible for their own defeat in the Persian Wars? Account for the democratic reforms of Athens during ...
Darius the Great (526 – 485 BCE)
Darius the Great (526 – 485 BCE)

... helping the colonies • After training for a few years Darius sent troops to invade Greece • Sailed on to the Bay of Marathon ...
MichelleLee7CGreekVocab - campbell-hist
MichelleLee7CGreekVocab - campbell-hist

... a man who asked the public for support ...
File
File

... B.C. During this time, the Greeks fought two wars. The first war was against the Persians, who were defeated by the unified Greeks. Athens took over the leadership of the Greek world after the Persian War. Under Pericles, the dominant figure in Athenian politics from 461 to 429 B.C., Athens expanded ...
Greece and Rome Ancient West
Greece and Rome Ancient West

... Persian Invasion of Greece Two attacks: • 490 BCE: Battle of Marathon • 480 BCE: Xerxes attacks again ...
File
File

... Persians conquered the Greek city-states of Asia Minor in 546 BC, they set up harsh tyrants who governed these city-states without mercy. Miletus had had enough.  The people of Miletus asked the other Greek city-states for help, and some refused, including Sparta. Athens however answered the call f ...
Invaders, Traders and Empire Builders Empire – Group of states or
Invaders, Traders and Empire Builders Empire – Group of states or

... the Silk Road that linked China and the west for centuries. Silk Road trade goods included silk, whose production secrets were carefully guarded by the Chinese, jade, and porcelain in return for glassware, linen, fabric and cedar wood. VIII. Persian Wars 490 – 479 BC The Greek city-states did not un ...
Nicole Loraux. The Divided City: On Memory and Forgetting in
Nicole Loraux. The Divided City: On Memory and Forgetting in

... in Rosario during this period. The mere existence and popularity of certain cultural elements does not allow us to conclude without further evidence that such artifacts had the described effect on those who consumed them. These issues, however, do not invalidate the chief hypothesis of a book whose ...
Greek Achievements
Greek Achievements

... • The Persian Wars (499-480 BC) were decisive in the history of the West. Had the Greeks been defeated, the cultural and political vitality we associate and inherit from the Greeks would never have evolved. • The confidence and pride from these victories propelled Greece and Athens, in particular, ...
Chapter 4 Greece and Iran
Chapter 4 Greece and Iran

... This steep, defensible plateau jutting up from the Attic Plain served as a Mycenaean fortress in the second millennium B.C.E., and the site of Athens has been continuously occupied since that time .In the mid-sixth century B.C.E. the tyrant Pisistratus built a temple to Athena, the patron goddess of ...
The Athens Classic Marathon,a tribute to human willpower and
The Athens Classic Marathon,a tribute to human willpower and

... As a sports event, the Athens Classic Marathon is of particular importance and international acclaim, having received the «Gold» designation by the IAAF. As a cultural event, the idea of the marathon race derives from the Battle of Marathon. A battle with a special historical significance that set t ...
Persian Wars
Persian Wars

... across Persia toward the coast of Asia Minor. In the area just north of the city of Troy, he tried to have his vast army cross the Hellespont on a series of connected boats (like a pontoon bridge). A storm blew up destroying the bridge and causing chaos. Xerxes issued orders that the bridge be rebui ...
Ancient Greece - southsidehistory
Ancient Greece - southsidehistory

... In Ancient Greece, life was centered around the city-state, or polis. The polis became the dominant political unit in Greece after about 800 B.C. The polis was where the Greeks met “for political, social, and religious activities.” The development of the Greek city-States falls into four main chron ...
PELOPONNEEZY (lyrics) - Mayfield City Schools
PELOPONNEEZY (lyrics) - Mayfield City Schools

... War … it happens each and every day over religion and power, what people do and say usually endin’ after many lives are lost, wish it didn’t have to be that way but that’s the cost Here’s a war between Athens and Sparta over Greece, it was inevitable – they con’t agree on peace Funny thing though th ...
GovernmentinAthens
GovernmentinAthens

... Only free male citizens of Athens had the right to participate in the assembly, or gathering of citizens, that created the city laws. Women, slaves, and foreigners could not participate. They needed many citizens to participate, and sometimes had to go searching for people to be in the assembly. For ...
< 1 ... 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 ... 68 >

Peloponnesian War



The Peloponnesian War (431–404 BC) was an ancient Greek war fought by Athens and its empire against the Peloponnesian League led by Sparta. Historians have traditionally divided the war into three phases. In the first phase, the Archidamian War, Sparta launched repeated invasions of Attica, while Athens took advantage of its naval supremacy to raid the coast of the Peloponnese attempting to suppress signs of unrest in its empire. This period of the war was concluded in 421 BC, with the signing of the Peace of Nicias. That treaty, however, was soon undermined by renewed fighting in the Peloponnese. In 415 BC, Athens dispatched a massive expeditionary force to attack Syracuse in Sicily; the attack failed disastrously, with the destruction of the entire force, in 413 BC. This ushered in the final phase of the war, generally referred to either as the Decelean War, or the Ionian War. In this phase, Sparta, now receiving support from Persia, supported rebellions in Athens' subject states in the Aegean Sea and Ionia, undermining Athens' empire, and, eventually, depriving the city of naval supremacy. The destruction of Athens' fleet at Aegospotami effectively ended the war, and Athens surrendered in the following year. Corinth and Thebes demanded that Athens should be destroyed and all its citizens should be enslaved but Sparta refused.The Peloponnesian War reshaped the ancient Greek world. On the level of international relations, Athens, the strongest city-state in Greece prior to the war's beginning, was reduced to a state of near-complete subjection, while Sparta became established as the leading power of Greece. The economic costs of the war were felt all across Greece; poverty became widespread in the Peloponnese, while Athens found itself completely devastated, and never regained its pre-war prosperity. The war also wrought subtler changes to Greek society; the conflict between democratic Athens and oligarchic Sparta, each of which supported friendly political factions within other states, made civil war a common occurrence in the Greek world. Greek warfare, meanwhile, originally a limited and formalized form of conflict, was transformed into an all-out struggle between city-states, complete with atrocities on a large scale. Shattering religious and cultural taboos, devastating vast swathes of countryside, and destroying whole cities, the Peloponnesian War marked the dramatic end to the fifth century BC and the golden age of Greece.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report