
Life on Billions of Planets
... turn out to be rocky, there's another problem: M-dwarfs tend to be volatile beasts, with far more sunspot and flare activity than the sun has, along with greater fluctuations in brightness. It might be tough for life to arise and survive in such a hostile environment, especially since the Goldilocks ...
... turn out to be rocky, there's another problem: M-dwarfs tend to be volatile beasts, with far more sunspot and flare activity than the sun has, along with greater fluctuations in brightness. It might be tough for life to arise and survive in such a hostile environment, especially since the Goldilocks ...
Star or planet, or what?
... Moon (which had clear bodily markings). Modern knowledge inflation now decrees that today’s potential occupants of the planetary cage should be dispersed into a row of separate cages, one each for terrestrial planets, gas giant planets, Pluto-like objects in 2, 3 resonances with Neptune, large satel ...
... Moon (which had clear bodily markings). Modern knowledge inflation now decrees that today’s potential occupants of the planetary cage should be dispersed into a row of separate cages, one each for terrestrial planets, gas giant planets, Pluto-like objects in 2, 3 resonances with Neptune, large satel ...
Origin of the Universe and of the Solar System
... atom), with a density and temperature that had of being very high. 2º Suddenly, the atom primigenius expanded abruptly in a great explosion that initiated the expansion of the universe. The energy moved away in all directions and it was transformed into matter (by means of the theory of relativity). ...
... atom), with a density and temperature that had of being very high. 2º Suddenly, the atom primigenius expanded abruptly in a great explosion that initiated the expansion of the universe. The energy moved away in all directions and it was transformed into matter (by means of the theory of relativity). ...
The Outer Planets
... Dwarf planets are round and orbits the sun, like a planet, but it has not cleared out the neighborhood around its orbit Dwarf planet classification was created in 2006 when an object larger than Pluto and farther from the sun was discovered At that time Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet a ...
... Dwarf planets are round and orbits the sun, like a planet, but it has not cleared out the neighborhood around its orbit Dwarf planet classification was created in 2006 when an object larger than Pluto and farther from the sun was discovered At that time Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet a ...
Power Point - Solar System
... A large body orbiting a central star. ‘Planetes’ is the Greek word for wanderer. New International Astronomical Union (IAU) Definition ...
... A large body orbiting a central star. ‘Planetes’ is the Greek word for wanderer. New International Astronomical Union (IAU) Definition ...
Solar System Exam: Name:
... D. earthquake seismic wave energy data ____57. Potential planet X's, recently, have been icy-rocky dwarf planets such as Sedna, Quaoar, and Xena, classified by modern astronomy as....? A. Trans-Neptunian Objects B. Kuiper Belt originates C. Oort Cloud originates D. both B & C. ____58. The largest ob ...
... D. earthquake seismic wave energy data ____57. Potential planet X's, recently, have been icy-rocky dwarf planets such as Sedna, Quaoar, and Xena, classified by modern astronomy as....? A. Trans-Neptunian Objects B. Kuiper Belt originates C. Oort Cloud originates D. both B & C. ____58. The largest ob ...
This Week in Science
... The outer planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. These planets are larger than the inner planets and are huge balls of gas with solid cores. They are called the gas giants. Jupiter is the largest planet and 5th planet from the Sun. Saturn is the 6th planet from the Sun and has broad rings ...
... The outer planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. These planets are larger than the inner planets and are huge balls of gas with solid cores. They are called the gas giants. Jupiter is the largest planet and 5th planet from the Sun. Saturn is the 6th planet from the Sun and has broad rings ...
Nine Planets and Counting
... 2. Build a scale model of the solar system that focuses mainly on the distances between the various objects. The model can be small enough to fit in a classroom or as long as a football field. Give the actual distances in miles or kilometers. Have older students calculate the distances to the planet ...
... 2. Build a scale model of the solar system that focuses mainly on the distances between the various objects. The model can be small enough to fit in a classroom or as long as a football field. Give the actual distances in miles or kilometers. Have older students calculate the distances to the planet ...
ASTRO 102/104 Practice Exam #3
... C) The Oort cloud; long period comets tend to come from random directions indicating a spherical distribution of comets called the Oort cloud. D) The asteroid belt; long period comets have orbital periods similar to asteroids like Vesta, and are found in the plane of the solar system just like the a ...
... C) The Oort cloud; long period comets tend to come from random directions indicating a spherical distribution of comets called the Oort cloud. D) The asteroid belt; long period comets have orbital periods similar to asteroids like Vesta, and are found in the plane of the solar system just like the a ...
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... • At the location of the terrestrial planets, there was not much mass in the planetesimals, since they were formed of heavier, non-abundant elements • In the outer solar system, there was more mass in the planetesimals, since they were formed of abundant, hydrogenbearing compounds. Apparently, the ...
... • At the location of the terrestrial planets, there was not much mass in the planetesimals, since they were formed of heavier, non-abundant elements • In the outer solar system, there was more mass in the planetesimals, since they were formed of abundant, hydrogenbearing compounds. Apparently, the ...
The Nine Planets
... dark region – the Great Dark Spot – that appears to be the centre of a storm. Neptune has at least 8 moons and thin rings orbiting around it. ...
... dark region – the Great Dark Spot – that appears to be the centre of a storm. Neptune has at least 8 moons and thin rings orbiting around it. ...
Solar System Study Guide
... Saturn: A planet with 100s rings (made of dust, ice & rock), takes 29.5 years to orbit the Sun. Uranus: The planet that spins on its side (horizontal), has many moons (at least 27), ring systems and takes 84 years to orbit the Sun. Neptune: The beautiful blue/green planet (due to methane gas), stron ...
... Saturn: A planet with 100s rings (made of dust, ice & rock), takes 29.5 years to orbit the Sun. Uranus: The planet that spins on its side (horizontal), has many moons (at least 27), ring systems and takes 84 years to orbit the Sun. Neptune: The beautiful blue/green planet (due to methane gas), stron ...
Chapter 7
... – Mercury: A hot rock – Venus: Same size as Earth but much hotter – Earth: Only planet with liquid water on surface – Mars: Could have had liquid water in past – Jupiter: A gaseous giant with the great red spot – Saturn: Gaseous with spectacular rings – Uranus: A gas giant with a highly tilted axis ...
... – Mercury: A hot rock – Venus: Same size as Earth but much hotter – Earth: Only planet with liquid water on surface – Mars: Could have had liquid water in past – Jupiter: A gaseous giant with the great red spot – Saturn: Gaseous with spectacular rings – Uranus: A gas giant with a highly tilted axis ...
Document
... Intelligence) has found a few possible signs of a signal: There was a brief attempt to send signals into space, but the USA quickly stopped this (when Independence Day became a hit!!!). ...
... Intelligence) has found a few possible signs of a signal: There was a brief attempt to send signals into space, but the USA quickly stopped this (when Independence Day became a hit!!!). ...
Chapter 21
... Pluto and most objects in the outer solar system are made of ice and rock Asteroid vs Comet Meteor vs Meteorite ...
... Pluto and most objects in the outer solar system are made of ice and rock Asteroid vs Comet Meteor vs Meteorite ...
Solar System (Moon, Stars, Sun, Planets)
... • Giant Red Spot is a storm/tornado system the size of 1½ Earths • Largest planet (able to hold all other planets) • 60 known moons – Io, most volcanically active place in solar system – 3 of 4 large moons have icy surfaces • 1 day = @ 10 hours 1 year = 11.9 years ...
... • Giant Red Spot is a storm/tornado system the size of 1½ Earths • Largest planet (able to hold all other planets) • 60 known moons – Io, most volcanically active place in solar system – 3 of 4 large moons have icy surfaces • 1 day = @ 10 hours 1 year = 11.9 years ...
Do you ever wonder why when you jump up, you always come back
... things – the mass of each object, and the distance between the objects. The more mass a star – like our Sun – has, and the closer a planet is to that star, the greater the star’s abilit ...
... things – the mass of each object, and the distance between the objects. The more mass a star – like our Sun – has, and the closer a planet is to that star, the greater the star’s abilit ...
Quiz on Solar System study guide with key
... 13. This planet has virtually no atmosphere. This plus long day/night cycle causes extreme temperature variations from day (430˚C) to night (-170˚C). 14. This planet has the largest volcano in the solar system called Olympus Mons and the largest valley called Valles Marineris. 15. This planet is ver ...
... 13. This planet has virtually no atmosphere. This plus long day/night cycle causes extreme temperature variations from day (430˚C) to night (-170˚C). 14. This planet has the largest volcano in the solar system called Olympus Mons and the largest valley called Valles Marineris. 15. This planet is ver ...
Outer Planets
... Twice as far from sun as Saturn so much colder Looks bluish because of traces of methane in atmosphere First new planet discovered since 1781 Thought it might be a comet but when studied had an orbit just beyond Saturn Started major space exploration at the time ...
... Twice as far from sun as Saturn so much colder Looks bluish because of traces of methane in atmosphere First new planet discovered since 1781 Thought it might be a comet but when studied had an orbit just beyond Saturn Started major space exploration at the time ...
No Slide Title
... We’re ready to blast off into learning about the nine planets of our solar system, and learn an easy way of remembering their order. Lets go….. ...
... We’re ready to blast off into learning about the nine planets of our solar system, and learn an easy way of remembering their order. Lets go….. ...
Dwarf planet

A dwarf planet is a planetary-mass object that is neither a planet nor a natural satellite. That is, it is in direct orbit of the Sun, and is massive enough for its shape to be in hydrostatic equilibrium under its own gravity, but has not cleared the neighborhood around its orbit.The term dwarf planet was adopted in 2006 as part of a three-way categorization of bodies orbiting the Sun, brought about by an increase in discoveries of objects farther away from the Sun than Neptune that rivaled Pluto in size, and finally precipitated by the discovery of an even more massive object, Eris. The exclusion of dwarf planets from the roster of planets by the IAU has been both praised and criticized; it was said to be the ""right decision"" by astronomer Mike Brown, who discovered Eris and other new dwarf planets, but has been rejected by Alan Stern, who had coined the term dwarf planet in 1990.The International Astronomical Union (IAU) currently recognizes five dwarf planets: Ceres, Pluto, Haumea, Makemake, and Eris. Brown criticizes this official recognition: ""A reasonable person might think that this means that there are five known objects in the solar system which fit the IAU definition of dwarf planet, but this reasonable person would be nowhere close to correct.""It is suspected that another hundred or so known objects in the Solar System are dwarf planets. Estimates are that up to 200 dwarf planets may be found when the entire region known as the Kuiper belt is explored, and that the number may exceed 10,000 when objects scattered outside the Kuiper belt are considered. Individual astronomers recognize several of these, and in August 2011 Mike Brown published a list of 390 candidate objects, ranging from ""nearly certain"" to ""possible"" dwarf planets. Brown currently identifies eleven known objects – the five accepted by the IAU plus 2007 OR10, Quaoar, Sedna, Orcus, 2002 MS4 and Salacia – as ""virtually certain"", with another dozen highly likely. Stern states that there are more than a dozen known dwarf planets.However, only two of these bodies, Ceres and Pluto, have been observed in enough detail to demonstrate that they actually fit the IAU's definition. The IAU accepted Eris as a dwarf planet because it is more massive than Pluto. They subsequently decided that unnamed trans-Neptunian objects with an absolute magnitude brighter than +1 (and hence a diameter of ≥838 km assuming a geometric albedo of ≤1) are to be named under the assumption that they are dwarf planets. The only two such objects known at the time, Makemake and Haumea, went through this naming procedure and were declared to be dwarf planets. The question of whether other likely objects are dwarf planets has never been addressed by the IAU. The classification of bodies in other planetary systems with the characteristics of dwarf planets has not been addressed.