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Motive Force for All Climate Change
Motive Force for All Climate Change

... pulls the crust in the opposite direction. This additional shock wave tumbles the Uranium nodules setting off spontaneous natural nuclear explosions (see Oklo). Occasionally there is also a large deposit of Lithium to create a fission-fusion explosion like our 1952 Hydrogen bomb (see Teller-Ulam). T ...
Ch11_Lecture
Ch11_Lecture

... • NASA’s Stardust and Deep Impact missions have contributed to our understanding of a comet’s ...
Review 3
Review 3

... The more distant planets formed in a cooler region of the solar nebula and contain as much hydrogen but greater proportion of ices B) They differ due to giant impacts at the late stages of planet formation C) The closer planets formed their cores first and captured more of the gasses D) The more dis ...
School Powerpoint Presentation on Planet X 2011
School Powerpoint Presentation on Planet X 2011

... • “…some fundamental physics is missing from our understanding." ...
CHP 19
CHP 19

... b. the sun c. volcanic eruptions d. tidal forces e. impacts of small meteorites The condensation sequence suggests that _______________ should condense closest to the sun. a. Jovian planets b. metals and metal oxides c. silicates d. ices of water, methane, and ammonia e. low density materials. Conde ...
The International Astronomical Union Defines
The International Astronomical Union Defines

... (1) A "planet"1 is a celestial body that (a) is in orbit around the Sun, (b) has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a hydrostatic equilibrium (nearly round) shape, and (c) has cleared the neighbourhood around its orbit. (2) A "dwarf planet" is a cel ...
PowerPoint File
PowerPoint File

... portunity/20040127a/Sol3_mosaic_rightB003R1_br2.jpg ...
Newton`s Universal Law of Gravitation
Newton`s Universal Law of Gravitation

... change when launched from the surface of the Earth to an orbit 1 Earth radius above the surface of the Earth? 2 Earth radii above the surface of the Earth? 3 Earth radii above the surface of the Earth? ...
3,2,1 Planetarium Lane
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... is red because of rust, Jupiter is the largest planet and has a spot, Saturn’s rings are made of ice and rock, Uranus spins like a bowling ball, Neptune’s blue color is methane, and Pluto is no longer a planet. Before you begin the activity, you will need to create a batch of “space paste.” You can ...
Life on Other Worlds
Life on Other Worlds

... The condensation sequence suggests that _______________ should condense closest to the sun. a. Jovian planets b. metals and metal oxides c. silicates d. ices of water, methane, and ammonia e. low density materials. Condensation in the solar nebula probably led to the formation of a. icy grains beyon ...
Planet Walk Activity
Planet Walk Activity

... 1) Measure the distance from the “Sun” to the #4 position of Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn. Plot and label their positions on the grid. (Each floor tile is 1 foot by 1 foot) 2) Plot and label the #2 and #6 positions of Earth on the grid, as well. 3) Draw lines from the #2 position of Earth through each ...
PLANET POWER PASSAGE - Ms. Ferebee`s Webpage
PLANET POWER PASSAGE - Ms. Ferebee`s Webpage

... In August 2006, scientists officially defined a planet as something that: 1. orbits the sun, not around another object such as a planet or moon, 2. has enough mass and gravity to form a spherical shape, and 3. have swept clean the area around its orbit with the force of its gravity. Of all the objec ...
Motions of the Night Sky - d_smith.lhseducators.com
Motions of the Night Sky - d_smith.lhseducators.com

...  Once or more each year, however, the ...
Solar System
Solar System

... • Radioactive dating of rocks from the Earth, Moon, and some asteroids suggests an age of about 4.5 billion yrs • A similar age is found for the Sun based on current observations and nuclear reaction rates ...
Solar System
Solar System

... • Radioactive dating of rocks from the Earth, Moon, and some asteroids suggests an age of about 4.5 billion yrs • A similar age is found for the Sun based on current observations and nuclear reaction rates ...
the outer planets - J. Seguin Science
the outer planets - J. Seguin Science

... and ____________. For this reason, they are called the gas ____________. The gas giants appear to lack _________ surfaces, however, as the gases become more dense, eventually becoming ________ and __________. The outermost planet ___________ is unique among the outer planets. JUPITER Jupiter is the ...
Comets and Asteroids
Comets and Asteroids

... • Such objects undiscovered because to small, to reflect sufficient light to be detectable at large distances, and because their stable orbit do not bring them closer to the Sun. • Total number of comets in the sphere of influence of our Sun could be of the order of 1013! • Represents a mass the ord ...
Measuring Time - BPS Science Weebly
Measuring Time - BPS Science Weebly

... (2011) The Sun is the largest body in the solar system. The Sun is a A. moon. B. planet. C. satellite. D. star. ...
The Outer Planets
The Outer Planets

... provides a home to thousands of different kinds of living things. 59. Mars, the fourth planet from the Sun may once have had abundant liquid water flowing on its surface. You can tell that by these ancient water channels. 60. But today, its rocky surface reveals a planet dominated by red soils high ...
oct81
oct81

... people this would only be 6  1014 watts. We would need 670 billion more Earth’s doing the same thing to equal the energy output of the Sun. ...
The Comet`s Tale (key)
The Comet`s Tale (key)

... (approximately 1 km across) which formed at the cold outer edge of the flattened planetary disk, beyond Uranus and Neptune. The Oort Cloud is a very large (50,000 to 100,000 AU in diameter) sphere-like “cloud” of small objects (planetesimals a few km across), which surrounds the rest of the solar sy ...
The Planets
The Planets

...  The Interior of the Planets  The planets are shown to scale in Figure 2.  The substances that make up the planets are divided into three groups: gases, rocks, and ices.  The gases—hydrogen and helium—are those with melting points near absolute zero (−273°C or 0 kelvin).  The rocks are mainly ...
notes
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... • Planets form within a few tens of millions of years of their star forming, and there are stars that are forming today and other stars that are ten billion years old, so unlike the planets of the Solar System, which can only be observed as they are today, studying exoplanets allows the observation ...
The Kuiper Belt, and the Early Evolution of the Outer Solar System
The Kuiper Belt, and the Early Evolution of the Outer Solar System

... • the Kuiper Belt is a debris disk— a relic that was left–over from when the giant planets formed • this Belt is interesting, since it appears to preserve evidence of planet migration – the KBOs trapped at Neptune’s resonances suggest that Neptune’s orbit expanded ∼ 30% • the Kuiper Belt is also the ...
Day-9
Day-9

... Lecture Tutorial is asking, ask one of us for help. ...
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Late Heavy Bombardment



The Late Heavy Bombardment (abbreviated LHB and also known as the lunar cataclysm) is a hypothetical event thought to have occurred approximately 4.1 to 3.8 billion years (Ga) ago, corresponding to the Neohadean and Eoarchean eras on Earth. During this interval, a disproportionately large number of asteroids apparently collided with the early terrestrial planets in the inner Solar System, including Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. The LHB happened after the Earth and other rocky planets had formed and accreted most of their mass, but still quite early in Earth's history.Evidence for the LHB derives from lunar samples brought back by the Apollo astronauts. Isotopic dating of Moon rocks implies that most impact melts occurred in a rather narrow interval of time. Several hypotheses are now offered to explain the apparent spike in the flux of impactors (i.e. asteroids and comets) in the inner Solar System, but no consensus yet exists. The Nice model is popular among planetary scientists; it postulates that the gas giant planets underwent orbital migration and scattered objects in the asteroid and/or Kuiper belts into eccentric orbits, and thereby into the path of the terrestrial planets. Other researchers argue that the lunar sample data do not require a cataclysmic cratering event near 3.9 Ga, and that the apparent clustering of impact melt ages near this time is an artifact of sampling materials retrieved from a single large impact basin. They also note that the rate of impact cratering could be significantly different between the outer and inner zones of the Solar System.
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