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THE INNER PLANETS !
THE INNER PLANETS !

... brighter and brighter. Their tails , which always point away from the sun, can extend into space for millions of km. Some comets have short tails, so that they are almost invisible . ...
lecture5 - UMass Astronomy
lecture5 - UMass Astronomy

... because they are not always the same distance from the Earth. The retrograde motion could be explained in terms of geometry and a faster motion for planets with smaller orbits. ...
Earth-Sun Relationship
Earth-Sun Relationship

... • Twice a year, when the tilt of the Earth's is directly towards or away from the Sun • Winter Solstice - December 21 - beginning of winter. • Summer Solstice -June 21 - beginning of summer ...
EARTH SCIENCE KEY NOTES
EARTH SCIENCE KEY NOTES

... 2. OUTER PLANETS (JOVIAN PLANETS) – Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune (also called the Gas Giants).  Gas Surfaces  Low density  High Mass  Evolution of the Solar System: Scientists believe that our solar system started to form approximately 4.6 billion years ago (see handout on beginning of the ...
Jupiter - Moodle
Jupiter - Moodle

... 15% helium and 2% methane Uranus is sometimes just barely visible with the unaided eye on a very clear night; it is fairly easy to spot with binoculars (if you ...
Practice Questions: This is a series of practice tests that you should
Practice Questions: This is a series of practice tests that you should

... 48. The science that deals with the study of the composition, distance, magnitude and motion of objects in space is called a. Astrology b. Geology c. Astronomy d. Cosmology 49. When scientists discus the “Big Bang’ theory of formation, they are talking about the a. Earth b. Universe c. Stars d. Gal ...
The Outer Planets
The Outer Planets

... terrestrial planets in several ways. First, Jovian planets are much larger. The smallest Jovian planet, Uranus, is nearly 15 times more massive than the largest terrestrial planet, Earth. Second, Jovian planets do not have solid surfaces; instead the “surface” of each one consists of the uppermost g ...
tire
tire

... compensate for the distortion caused by the Earth’s atmosphere. 9. A configuration of stars often named after an object, a person or an animal. 10. The blocking of all or part of the sunlight on the Moon by the Earth. 11. A method for writing large and small numbers that uses a number between 1 and ...
What Did The Ancient Know About Astronomy?
What Did The Ancient Know About Astronomy?

Earth-in-Space Topics
Earth-in-Space Topics

... Have rings and atmospheres with Hydrogen and Helium ...
July - Thatcham Free Church
July - Thatcham Free Church

... Neptune has the longest year (time taken to orbit the Sun) of 164·8 Earth years, while Mercury has the shortest at 88 Earth days. Cairo is the Arabic word for ‘Mars’. The city was so named because the planet was rising on the day it was founded. Saturn is not the only planet with amazing rings, whic ...
What`s Up In Space?
What`s Up In Space?

... star is a ball of hot gas. It gives off heat and light. The sun is the star closest to Earth. That is why it looks different from other stars. Most stars look tiny and can be seen only at night because they a re so far away. ...
Chapter 1: A Universe of Life
Chapter 1: A Universe of Life

... 7. Which three branches of science are most important in our study of life in the universe? A) physics, mathematics, and astronomy B) astronomy, planetary science, and biology C) planetary science, biology, and mathematics D) biology, mathematics, and physics ...
How is the universe both predictable and unpredictable at the same
How is the universe both predictable and unpredictable at the same

... C. VW: Tides are the daily ______________and _________________ of sea level. - Are primarily caused by the _____________ ___________ of the Moon on the Earth. - The pull is greater on the liquids of the ocean - and greater on the side of Earth that is _______________ the moon. - The effect of sprin ...
a 03 Scale and Comparing Planets to Stars ppt
a 03 Scale and Comparing Planets to Stars ppt

... Reviewing Lights in the Sky • In our own solar system we see 8 other planets, some of their moons and our own local star (Sol), which the solar system is named after. • We can see nearby planets because they reflect the light produced by our sun. ...
The Solar System Is Huge and the Dark Side of the Moon.
The Solar System Is Huge and the Dark Side of the Moon.

... actual planets, just the paths of their orbits. The model doesn’t even show the orbits of the inner planets, such as Earth—they’re too small. Even the sun itself, which is very large, has to be magnified in order to be visible in this scale model! Diagram showing the diameter of the solar system (9, ...
3-The solar system
3-The solar system

... 7-Which of the following is responsible for day and night? A. Earth’s orbit B. Earth’s revolution C. Earth’s rotation D. Earth’s tilt 8 -The imaginary line that passes through the north and south pole of earth is called................................... a-Axis ...
Our Solar System
Our Solar System

... Outer Planets are called outer planets because they orbit far from the sun. These planets are called: Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune ...
Solar System Reading Packet
Solar System Reading Packet

... times larger than it does on Earth. When the Sun is overhead on Mercury, the temperature rises to about 430°C ...
Mountain Skies - Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute
Mountain Skies - Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute

... compiled   a   little   over   200   years   ago   by   the   French   comet   hunter   Charles   Messier.     His   catalog,   ironically,  was  a  list  of  objects  not  to  look  at  if  you  were  looking  for  comets.    Generally,  when  comets   are   first   discovered   optically,   they ...
Lecture - faculty
Lecture - faculty

Formation of the Sun and Planets
Formation of the Sun and Planets

... The nebula was drawn together by gravity, which released gravitational potential energy. As small particles of dust and gas smashed together to create larger ones, they released kinetic energy. As the nebula collapsed, the gravity at the center increased and the cloud started to spin because of its ...
Solar System Unit Plan
Solar System Unit Plan

... Real time observation activities. Students will use Celestia software to observe planetary orbit patterns in real time, exploring these patterns during dates of historical significance. Real time observation activities. Students will use the naval observatory website to see what the moon looked like ...
star - Bakersfield College
star - Bakersfield College

... •Square of any planet's orbital period (sidereal) is proportional to cube of its mean distance (semi-major axis) from Sun •Mathematical statement: T = kR3/2 , where T = sidereal period, and R = semimajor axis •Example - If a is measured in astronomical units (AU = semi-major axis of Earth's orbit) a ...
Astronomy = Timekeeping
Astronomy = Timekeeping

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Orrery



An orrery is a mechanical model of the solar system that illustrates or predicts the relative positions and motions of the planets and moons, usually according to the heliocentric model. It may also represent the relative sizes of these bodies; but since accurate scaling is often not practical due to the actual large ratio differences, a subdued approximation may be used instead. Though the Greeks had working planetaria, the first orrery that was a planetarium of the modern era was produced in 1704, and one was presented to Charles Boyle, 4th Earl of Orrery — whence came the name. They are typically driven by a clockwork mechanism with a globe representing the Sun at the centre, and with a planet at the end of each of the arms.
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