
end-of-summer report
... For this research, we intend to verify whether or not 9 stellar sources exhibit magnetic activity cycles via X-ray emission from coronae. The Sun is our most convenient source of information on how the magnetic activity increases over the course of a stellar cycle. Understanding features of the sola ...
... For this research, we intend to verify whether or not 9 stellar sources exhibit magnetic activity cycles via X-ray emission from coronae. The Sun is our most convenient source of information on how the magnetic activity increases over the course of a stellar cycle. Understanding features of the sola ...
The Hot-plate Model of a Star Model of Stars— 29 Sep •
... At greater distances from star, light is spread over larger area. Flux is lower. ...
... At greater distances from star, light is spread over larger area. Flux is lower. ...
Dust [12.1]
... • Often, wavelength resolution and/or signal:noise too low to measure details of line profile. • Can still measure fraction of continuum light that is absorbed • then convert to column density of absorbing atoms. ...
... • Often, wavelength resolution and/or signal:noise too low to measure details of line profile. • Can still measure fraction of continuum light that is absorbed • then convert to column density of absorbing atoms. ...
X-ray Binaries
... of the neutron star mass distribution in HMXBs are found to agree with theoretical expectations of core-collapse supernovae [60]. Constraints on neutron star forming supernovae do seem to be provided by two distinct populations of X-ray pulsars in Be/X-ray binaries; short Pspin pulsars with short or ...
... of the neutron star mass distribution in HMXBs are found to agree with theoretical expectations of core-collapse supernovae [60]. Constraints on neutron star forming supernovae do seem to be provided by two distinct populations of X-ray pulsars in Be/X-ray binaries; short Pspin pulsars with short or ...
An exceptionally bright flare from SGR 1806–20 and the origins of
... NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Code 661, Greenbelt, Maryland 20771, USA ...
... NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Code 661, Greenbelt, Maryland 20771, USA ...
17. The Universe
... size of planet Earth. Our galaxy would be equivalent to the size of just one micron – that’s roughly the same size as a small piece of dust! To find the Sun, you would have to shrink down to stand on the piece of dust. It would then be like finding one particular grain of sand in a seven-metre-wide ...
... size of planet Earth. Our galaxy would be equivalent to the size of just one micron – that’s roughly the same size as a small piece of dust! To find the Sun, you would have to shrink down to stand on the piece of dust. It would then be like finding one particular grain of sand in a seven-metre-wide ...
universe new
... size of planet Earth. Our galaxy would be equivalent to the size of just one micron – that’s roughly the same size as a small piece of dust! To find the Sun, you would have to shrink down to stand on the piece of dust. It would then be like finding one particular grain of sand in a seven-metre-wide ...
... size of planet Earth. Our galaxy would be equivalent to the size of just one micron – that’s roughly the same size as a small piece of dust! To find the Sun, you would have to shrink down to stand on the piece of dust. It would then be like finding one particular grain of sand in a seven-metre-wide ...
croston
... • Magnetic field strengths: can’t be directly measured from radio synchrotron emission, so equipartition ( min. total energy) commonly assumed • Particle content: electron-positron or electron-proton? • Dynamics: – FRIs: missing pressure? – FRIIs: supersonic or not? ...
... • Magnetic field strengths: can’t be directly measured from radio synchrotron emission, so equipartition ( min. total energy) commonly assumed • Particle content: electron-positron or electron-proton? • Dynamics: – FRIs: missing pressure? – FRIIs: supersonic or not? ...
To understand the deaths of stars and how it
... vertical direction, so the cloud collapses to a disk. • The gas in the disk is literally in orbit around the center of the gas cloud. ...
... vertical direction, so the cloud collapses to a disk. • The gas in the disk is literally in orbit around the center of the gas cloud. ...
neutron star - Chabot College
... • Contrast X-ray bursters with novae on white dwarfs. • Novae occur when hydrogen fusion suddenly ignites on the surface of a white dwarf in a binary system. In contrast, hydrogen fusion is steady on the surface of a neutron star in a binary system. However, the steady hydrogen burning builds up a l ...
... • Contrast X-ray bursters with novae on white dwarfs. • Novae occur when hydrogen fusion suddenly ignites on the surface of a white dwarf in a binary system. In contrast, hydrogen fusion is steady on the surface of a neutron star in a binary system. However, the steady hydrogen burning builds up a l ...
Pulsar timing
... All binary black holes must have been formed via a galaxy merger and undergo subsequent inspiral processes before reaching the pulsar regime. ...
... All binary black holes must have been formed via a galaxy merger and undergo subsequent inspiral processes before reaching the pulsar regime. ...
AY2 - Overview of the Universe
... light-years away. She traveled at an average speed very close to the speed of lightsay, 0.9999c. 30) Which of the following best describes the situation according to Jackie? A) She says that the 25-light-year trip takes only a few months and therefore concludes that she is traveling faster than the ...
... light-years away. She traveled at an average speed very close to the speed of lightsay, 0.9999c. 30) Which of the following best describes the situation according to Jackie? A) She says that the 25-light-year trip takes only a few months and therefore concludes that she is traveling faster than the ...
The Milky Way Galaxy
... diameter and about 2000 light-years thick, with a high concentration of interstellar dust and gas. It contains around 200 billion stars. Interstellar dust obscures our view into the plane of the galactic disk at visual wavelengths. However, hydrogen clouds can be detected beyond this dust by the 21- ...
... diameter and about 2000 light-years thick, with a high concentration of interstellar dust and gas. It contains around 200 billion stars. Interstellar dust obscures our view into the plane of the galactic disk at visual wavelengths. However, hydrogen clouds can be detected beyond this dust by the 21- ...
Powerpoint for today
... but on a much larger scale. New idea: observations indicate that "sub-galactic" fragments of size several hundred parsecs were the first things to form. Hundreds might merge to form a galaxy. ...
... but on a much larger scale. New idea: observations indicate that "sub-galactic" fragments of size several hundred parsecs were the first things to form. Hundreds might merge to form a galaxy. ...
The Formation of Low Mass Stars: Overview and Recent
... Power law slope ~ high mass Fiducial density ~ 100 times lower ...
... Power law slope ~ high mass Fiducial density ~ 100 times lower ...
protostars and pre-main-sequence evolution.key
... using guessed central values for P, T, iterate until match with outer boundary conditions. ...
... using guessed central values for P, T, iterate until match with outer boundary conditions. ...
The Death of a Star
... under so much pressure at this time that fusion is no longer possible. This incredible amount of pressure is enough to force the electrons to react with the protons turning them all into neutrons. Without the outward resistance of the electrons the core collapses to about 50 km in radius. The amount ...
... under so much pressure at this time that fusion is no longer possible. This incredible amount of pressure is enough to force the electrons to react with the protons turning them all into neutrons. Without the outward resistance of the electrons the core collapses to about 50 km in radius. The amount ...
L12 - QUB Astrophysics Research Centre
... We will see in next lectures what the implications of this are for other phenomena in the Universe. It actually led to the discovery of dark energy! The collapse of massive stars produces two types of remnants - neutron stars and black holes. Their masses have been measured in X-ray emitting binary ...
... We will see in next lectures what the implications of this are for other phenomena in the Universe. It actually led to the discovery of dark energy! The collapse of massive stars produces two types of remnants - neutron stars and black holes. Their masses have been measured in X-ray emitting binary ...
The Local Bubble
... all,A or due to ISM are filled with hot gas, then in principle cavities in the red) are potential SXRB sources if they po-rather lar plot of the unabsorbed (foreground) 0.25between keV diffuse background charge exchange reactions solar windknowledge ions andof the 3D geometry of the ISM may be used t ...
... all,A or due to ISM are filled with hot gas, then in principle cavities in the red) are potential SXRB sources if they po-rather lar plot of the unabsorbed (foreground) 0.25between keV diffuse background charge exchange reactions solar windknowledge ions andof the 3D geometry of the ISM may be used t ...
Hubble Science Briefing: The Real World: Black Hole Edition
... galaxy in X-rays. Where does all that energy come from? ...
... galaxy in X-rays. Where does all that energy come from? ...
Hubble Science Briefing: The Real World: Black Hole Edition
... galaxy in X-rays. Where does all that energy come from? ...
... galaxy in X-rays. Where does all that energy come from? ...
Class 4 Galaxies Galaxy Classification Formation of Galaxies
... formation, and slowing, balanced, giving us stable galaxies. The oldest star: HE 1523-0901 is a red giant star located in the Milky Way galaxy. It is thought to be a second generation Population II star. The star's age, as measured by ESO's Very Large Telescope, is 13.2 billion years. This makes it ...
... formation, and slowing, balanced, giving us stable galaxies. The oldest star: HE 1523-0901 is a red giant star located in the Milky Way galaxy. It is thought to be a second generation Population II star. The star's age, as measured by ESO's Very Large Telescope, is 13.2 billion years. This makes it ...
Molecular gas in z~6 quasar host galaxies
... degree are required for most of the sources • However, the obscured fraction is probably ≤50% for the very luminous quasars: large torus opening angle at high luminosity (Simpson 2005; Treister et al. 2008) inclination angle range of about 0 to 60 degree. • An average inclination angle of 40 degree ...
... degree are required for most of the sources • However, the obscured fraction is probably ≤50% for the very luminous quasars: large torus opening angle at high luminosity (Simpson 2005; Treister et al. 2008) inclination angle range of about 0 to 60 degree. • An average inclination angle of 40 degree ...
EF Eri: Its White Dwarf Primary and L Dwarf Secondary
... --> Polar or AM Herculis type. These contain no accretion disk. ...
... --> Polar or AM Herculis type. These contain no accretion disk. ...
Astrophysical X-ray source

Astrophysical X-ray sources are astronomical objects with physical properties which result in the emission of X-rays.There are a number of types of astrophysical objects which emit X-rays, from galaxy clusters, through black holes in active galactic nuclei (AGN) to galactic objects such as supernova remnants, stars, and binary stars containing a white dwarf (cataclysmic variable stars and super soft X-ray sources), neutron star or black hole (X-ray binaries). Some solar system bodies emit X-rays, the most notable being the Moon, although most of the X-ray brightness of the Moon arises from reflected solar X-rays. A combination of many unresolved X-ray sources is thought to produce the observed X-ray background. The X-ray continuum can arise from bremsstrahlung, either magnetic or ordinary Coulomb, black-body radiation, synchrotron radiation, inverse Compton scattering of lower-energy photons be relativistic electrons, knock-on collisions of fast protons with atomic electrons, and atomic recombination, with or without additional electron transitions.Furthermore, celestial entities in space are discussed as celestial X-ray sources. The origin of all observed astronomical X-ray sources is in, near to, or associated with a coronal cloud or gas at coronal cloud temperatures for however long or brief a period.