Development of Co-Dominant Amplified Polymorphic Sequence
... restriction enzymes were used for each marker. From each parent, PCR amplification product (15 µl) was digested in a 40-µl total reaction volume for 3 h at the manufacturer’s specified temperature and buffer conditions. Digestion products were separated via electrophoresis in a 1.5% agarose gel in T ...
... restriction enzymes were used for each marker. From each parent, PCR amplification product (15 µl) was digested in a 40-µl total reaction volume for 3 h at the manufacturer’s specified temperature and buffer conditions. Digestion products were separated via electrophoresis in a 1.5% agarose gel in T ...
PDF
... heterogeneous surface receptors collectively referred to as PfEMP1. These proteins are encoded by a large, polymorphic gene family called var. The family contains approximately 60 individual genes, which are subject to strict, mutually exclusive expression, with the single expressed var gene determi ...
... heterogeneous surface receptors collectively referred to as PfEMP1. These proteins are encoded by a large, polymorphic gene family called var. The family contains approximately 60 individual genes, which are subject to strict, mutually exclusive expression, with the single expressed var gene determi ...
Evolution 2010 Wilkins
... The nature of the ESS phenotype values is illustrated geometrically for the two-dimensional case in Figure 3. Recall that the phenotype space has been transformed such that lines of constant matrilineal and patrilineal fitness are circles centered on the matrilineal and patrilineal optima, respectiv ...
... The nature of the ESS phenotype values is illustrated geometrically for the two-dimensional case in Figure 3. Recall that the phenotype space has been transformed such that lines of constant matrilineal and patrilineal fitness are circles centered on the matrilineal and patrilineal optima, respectiv ...
Correction to “Frequency of Undetected CYP2D6
... Frequency of hybrid genes per sample type The frequency of hybrids genes in CYP2D6*4 and CYP2D6*10 samples is reported for both heterozygous or homozygous and heterozygous alone. We did not determine whether one or both chromosomes contained a hybrid tandem in homozygous samples. For this reason, to ...
... Frequency of hybrid genes per sample type The frequency of hybrids genes in CYP2D6*4 and CYP2D6*10 samples is reported for both heterozygous or homozygous and heterozygous alone. We did not determine whether one or both chromosomes contained a hybrid tandem in homozygous samples. For this reason, to ...
MGF 110-13L/14L overlap
... Trunc - 014 [MGF 110-7L/MGF 360-6L Fusion Protein]: This gene is a fusion between the MGF 110-7L ortholog and MGF 360-6L. The amino terminus of this fusion is not shown since it is outside the scope of this diagram. The annotated ortholog for this gene is: “Truncated MGF 360 protein” which has been ...
... Trunc - 014 [MGF 110-7L/MGF 360-6L Fusion Protein]: This gene is a fusion between the MGF 110-7L ortholog and MGF 360-6L. The amino terminus of this fusion is not shown since it is outside the scope of this diagram. The annotated ortholog for this gene is: “Truncated MGF 360 protein” which has been ...
Chapter 13
... *And this is the DNA that would have been packaged in the nucleus of the mother’s ovum (has an X). This could also be in a sperm, but the previous slide could not be in an ovum. Explain. Ans: Males are XY. Therefore sperm can have an X or Y (they determine sex. Females are XX and therefore the ovum ...
... *And this is the DNA that would have been packaged in the nucleus of the mother’s ovum (has an X). This could also be in a sperm, but the previous slide could not be in an ovum. Explain. Ans: Males are XY. Therefore sperm can have an X or Y (they determine sex. Females are XX and therefore the ovum ...
Development of novel computational tools based on
... 2004) that are of medical and agricultural importance. Collectively, the latter factors form part of a “gene organization” known as the flexible gene pools. The flexible gene pools are named according to the types of functions they encode, those that encode virulence features are designated pathogen ...
... 2004) that are of medical and agricultural importance. Collectively, the latter factors form part of a “gene organization” known as the flexible gene pools. The flexible gene pools are named according to the types of functions they encode, those that encode virulence features are designated pathogen ...
Mendelian Genetics Chapter 12 Reading Mendellian Genetics
... he taught high school and cared for a garden. It was in this garden that he completed his important experiments. Most of Mendel’s experiments involved crossing different types of pea plants. In this case, the word cross means “to mate or breed two individuals.” Mendel crossed a type of garden pea pl ...
... he taught high school and cared for a garden. It was in this garden that he completed his important experiments. Most of Mendel’s experiments involved crossing different types of pea plants. In this case, the word cross means “to mate or breed two individuals.” Mendel crossed a type of garden pea pl ...
Biology A Chapter 10
... 1. When an area of a chromatid is exchanged with the matching area on a chromatid of its homologous chromosome, _____ occurs. a. crossing over c. hybridization b. mutagenesis d. fertilization 2. Crossing over results in a _____. a. female genotype c. genetic recombination b. male genotype d. phenoty ...
... 1. When an area of a chromatid is exchanged with the matching area on a chromatid of its homologous chromosome, _____ occurs. a. crossing over c. hybridization b. mutagenesis d. fertilization 2. Crossing over results in a _____. a. female genotype c. genetic recombination b. male genotype d. phenoty ...
Genetic balancers
... H.R. (1980) kept them as heterozygotes over an unc-93 dpy-17 chromosome. These animals were Unc-93 in phenotype because the deficiencies deleted unc-93, and they segregated Unc-93, Unc-93 Dpy-17, and lethal (deficiency homozygote) progeny. The deficiencies could be maintained by picking Unc animals, ...
... H.R. (1980) kept them as heterozygotes over an unc-93 dpy-17 chromosome. These animals were Unc-93 in phenotype because the deficiencies deleted unc-93, and they segregated Unc-93, Unc-93 Dpy-17, and lethal (deficiency homozygote) progeny. The deficiencies could be maintained by picking Unc animals, ...
Telomere maintenance without telomerase
... of telomerase, Lundblad and Blackburn (1993) observed that a small subpopulation could escape the lethal consequences of a telomerase defect. The rare survivors recovered from an est1-D strain not only regained the ability to grow but also displayed dramatic changes at their chromosomal termini, due ...
... of telomerase, Lundblad and Blackburn (1993) observed that a small subpopulation could escape the lethal consequences of a telomerase defect. The rare survivors recovered from an est1-D strain not only regained the ability to grow but also displayed dramatic changes at their chromosomal termini, due ...
Leukaemia Section T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
... about 17% of all T-ALL cases (Table 1). By molecular cytogenetics studies, the incidence of TRA@/TRD@ rearrangements is about 24% of all T-ALL cases. t(1;14)(p32;q11.2). This translocation is observed in about 3% of T-ALL. The TAL1(TCL5/SCL) gene, which is located on 1p32, is juxtaposed with the TRD ...
... about 17% of all T-ALL cases (Table 1). By molecular cytogenetics studies, the incidence of TRA@/TRD@ rearrangements is about 24% of all T-ALL cases. t(1;14)(p32;q11.2). This translocation is observed in about 3% of T-ALL. The TAL1(TCL5/SCL) gene, which is located on 1p32, is juxtaposed with the TRD ...
- University of Bath Opus
... similarity in sex-biased gene expression among neighbouring genes. Whether this clustering of genes with similar expression profiles is functional or instead the result of transcriptional interference with adjacent genes displaying non-functional but significant similarity in patterns of gene expres ...
... similarity in sex-biased gene expression among neighbouring genes. Whether this clustering of genes with similar expression profiles is functional or instead the result of transcriptional interference with adjacent genes displaying non-functional but significant similarity in patterns of gene expres ...
- Wiley Online Library
... chromatin and when it mediates sister chromatid cohesion? Separase cleaves Scc1 into amino- and a carboxy-terminal fragments, both of which subsequently dissociate from chromatin. If cohesin had formed a ring on chromatin, then the two Scc1 cleavage fragments released from chromatin by separase shou ...
... chromatin and when it mediates sister chromatid cohesion? Separase cleaves Scc1 into amino- and a carboxy-terminal fragments, both of which subsequently dissociate from chromatin. If cohesin had formed a ring on chromatin, then the two Scc1 cleavage fragments released from chromatin by separase shou ...
Multiple Quantitative Trait Loci Modify Cochlear Hair Cell
... complex combination of genetic and environmental factors (Schultz et al. 2005). Mutant mice are important tools for identifying these factors, their function in the auditory system, and the pathogenesis of hearing loss (Haider et al. 2002). For example, studies of polygenic age-related hearing loss ...
... complex combination of genetic and environmental factors (Schultz et al. 2005). Mutant mice are important tools for identifying these factors, their function in the auditory system, and the pathogenesis of hearing loss (Haider et al. 2002). For example, studies of polygenic age-related hearing loss ...
Math of Genetics - College of William & Mary
... Pepper color is controlled by two different genes The first gene controls the expression of red pigment The dominant allele (R) indicates the presence of red ...
... Pepper color is controlled by two different genes The first gene controls the expression of red pigment The dominant allele (R) indicates the presence of red ...
Selective Crossover in Genetic Algorithms: An Empirical Study
... have a life span of one generation but a genetic unit lasts for many generations, thus natural selection favours the genetic unit. Dominance in nature is usually associated with genetic material presented using diploid chromosomes. In the diploid form a genotype carries one or more pairs of chromoso ...
... have a life span of one generation but a genetic unit lasts for many generations, thus natural selection favours the genetic unit. Dominance in nature is usually associated with genetic material presented using diploid chromosomes. In the diploid form a genotype carries one or more pairs of chromoso ...
Genome-wide analysis by SNP Array
... show partial deletions on chromosome X and Xautosome translocations. Seventy per cent of the deletions in the terminal end of chromosome X are responsible for POF6. The critical regions are located between Xq13.3 and Xq26q27 containing POF1 (Xq21.3-q27) and POF2 (Xq13.3-q21.1), necessary for ovarian ...
... show partial deletions on chromosome X and Xautosome translocations. Seventy per cent of the deletions in the terminal end of chromosome X are responsible for POF6. The critical regions are located between Xq13.3 and Xq26q27 containing POF1 (Xq21.3-q27) and POF2 (Xq13.3-q21.1), necessary for ovarian ...
Epigenetic and genetic factors affect transgene
... phenotype of the sire; those sires with the low somatic phenotype giving rise to offspring with either the low or intermediate phenotype; and those sires with the high somatic phenotype giving rise to offspring with either the high or the intermediate phenotype. Which of the phenotypes appears among ...
... phenotype of the sire; those sires with the low somatic phenotype giving rise to offspring with either the low or intermediate phenotype; and those sires with the high somatic phenotype giving rise to offspring with either the high or the intermediate phenotype. Which of the phenotypes appears among ...
Chapter 13 - Meiosis and Sexual Life Cycles
... *And this is the DNA that would have been packaged in the nucleus of the mother’s ovum (has This could also be in a an X). sperm, but the previous slide could not be in an ovum. Ans: MalesExplain. are XY. Therefore sperm can have an X or Y (they determine sex. Females are XX and therefore the ovum c ...
... *And this is the DNA that would have been packaged in the nucleus of the mother’s ovum (has This could also be in a an X). sperm, but the previous slide could not be in an ovum. Ans: MalesExplain. are XY. Therefore sperm can have an X or Y (they determine sex. Females are XX and therefore the ovum c ...
Nosology of Deafness - American Academy of Audiology
... same as the chance of inheriting a particular chromosome of the pair: 50 per cent . A single mutant gene is recessive (1) if it causes no evident abnormality, the function being well covered by the normal partner gene (allele) . Such an individual may be referred to as a heterozygous carrier. When b ...
... same as the chance of inheriting a particular chromosome of the pair: 50 per cent . A single mutant gene is recessive (1) if it causes no evident abnormality, the function being well covered by the normal partner gene (allele) . Such an individual may be referred to as a heterozygous carrier. When b ...
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... We define ‘repeat-masked sequences’ as those in which known famWe scanned a 15-kb region upstream of each gene and localilies of repeats were masked by the computer program Repeat- ized putative first exons and promoter regions using FirstEF preMasker (http://ftp.genome.washington.edu). We aligned t ...
... We define ‘repeat-masked sequences’ as those in which known famWe scanned a 15-kb region upstream of each gene and localilies of repeats were masked by the computer program Repeat- ized putative first exons and promoter regions using FirstEF preMasker (http://ftp.genome.washington.edu). We aligned t ...
The relationship between higher‑order chromatin structure and
... So far, we have focused on chromatin structure at the level of the 30 nm chromatin fibre, largely because this is the only level of higher‑order chromatin structure that we have reasonable models for. However, it is clear from electron microscopy studies that a lot of mammalian chromatin is packaged ...
... So far, we have focused on chromatin structure at the level of the 30 nm chromatin fibre, largely because this is the only level of higher‑order chromatin structure that we have reasonable models for. However, it is clear from electron microscopy studies that a lot of mammalian chromatin is packaged ...
Saccharomycopsis fibuligera and Yarrowia lipol`ica
... were demonstrated and it was established that four distinct types consistent with their specific positions in the pedigree chart could be clearly distinguished. Furthermore, by a study of the patterns of hybridization signals for specific genes of S. fibuligera for an intergeneric hybrid and i t s m ...
... were demonstrated and it was established that four distinct types consistent with their specific positions in the pedigree chart could be clearly distinguished. Furthermore, by a study of the patterns of hybridization signals for specific genes of S. fibuligera for an intergeneric hybrid and i t s m ...
X-inactivation
X-inactivation (also called lyonization) is a process by which one of the two copies of the X chromosome present in female mammals is inactivated. The inactive X chromosome is silenced by its being packaged in such a way that it has a transcriptionally inactive structure called heterochromatin. As nearly all female mammals have two X chromosomes, X-inactivation prevents them from having twice as many X chromosome gene products as males, who only possess a single copy of the X chromosome (see dosage compensation). The choice of which X chromosome will be inactivated is random in placental mammals such as humans, but once an X chromosome is inactivated it will remain inactive throughout the lifetime of the cell and its descendants in the organism. Unlike the random X-inactivation in placental mammals, inactivation in marsupials applies exclusively to the paternally derived X chromosome.