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Bones of the Axial Skeleton Notes
Bones of the Axial Skeleton Notes

... superior and inferior articular processes on each side of top and bottom.  Smooth surfaces or facets are covered with hyaline cartilage allowing movable articulations with vertebrae on top and bottom  Intervertebral foramina are openings between vert where nerves can get through  Structure differ ...
The Skeletal System - Bio-Guru
The Skeletal System - Bio-Guru

... Chondrocytes reside in lacunae and keep growing – their lacunae grow as well The matrix of the cartilage begins to disintegrate and the chondrocytes die As cartilage decomposes, a periosteum develops all round Blood vessels and primordial connective tissue cells invade the ...
Sprains and Strains and Fractures… Oh My
Sprains and Strains and Fractures… Oh My

... passages, and heat production ...
bones associated with the skull
bones associated with the skull

... not located in the temporal bone. It is actually located between the temporal and the occipital bone. This foramen allows for the drainage of blood out of the brain. The jugular fossa is adjacent to it. 4. stylomastoid foramen -- A small opening at the posterior base of the styloid process. 5. masto ...
7-2
7-2

... Articular cartilage over joint surfaces acts as friction & shock absorber • Medullary cavity = marrow cavity • Endosteum = lining of marrow cavity • Periosteum = tough membrane covering bone but not the cartilage – fibrous layer = dense irregular CT – osteogenic layer = bone cells & blood vessels th ...
Axial Skeleton - North Seattle College
Axial Skeleton - North Seattle College

...  Consists of vomer, septal cartilage (hyaline cartilage), and perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone ...
Shier, Butler, and Lewis: Hole`s Human Anatomy and
Shier, Butler, and Lewis: Hole`s Human Anatomy and

Lower Appendicular Skeleton
Lower Appendicular Skeleton

... • Which do you think would be stronger, hollow bones or solid bones? ...
The Appendicular Skeleton
The Appendicular Skeleton

... The proximal end has a ball-like head, a neck, and greater and lesser trochanters It has many sites for muscle attachment such as the trochanters and gluteal tuberosity The head of the femur articulates or moves with the acetabulum of the hip bone in a deep, secure socket Distally, the femur has lat ...
HAP 7.6-7.13 - Central Lyon CSD
HAP 7.6-7.13 - Central Lyon CSD

... -supports head (up and down movement) -facets that articulate with occipital chondyle b. Axis -dens (odontoid process) allows movement from side to side ...
Chapter 5: The Skeletal System
Chapter 5: The Skeletal System

... Kinds: or http://www.bartleby.com/107/17.html or http://visual.merriamwebster.com/human-being/anatomy/skeleton/types-bones.php ...
Chapter 8
Chapter 8

... • Normal bone development is a skeletal aging process  Intramembranous ossification  Endochondral ossification  Appearance of ossification centers and closure of epiphyseal plates can be used to estimate potential growth and height ...
anatomy
anatomy

... Physic of long bone capsula cartilago Osseous epiphysis epiphise plate Osseous metaphisis ...
chapt06_lecture_5e - Body-Health-and
chapt06_lecture_5e - Body-Health-and

... • Blood vessels and nerves penetrate the center, bring osteoblasts with them • Osteoblasts form spongy bone at the primary ossification center ...
MUSCLE TISSUE
MUSCLE TISSUE

...  Tendons are especially strong connective tissue that attaches skeletal muscle to bones.  Cartilage helps prevent neighboring bones from grinding against each other.  Bone provides structural support and manufactures red blood cells.  Nerves are the bundles of fibers that transmit sensory stimul ...
Skeletal System
Skeletal System

... Types of Bone Tissue ...
hapch5skeletal systemnotes
hapch5skeletal systemnotes

... bone…consists of thin compact layer of bone filled with spongy bone…._____________cartilage covers the external surface(glassy hyaline cartilage gives smooth to decrease friction at joint surfaces Adult bones have a thin line of bony tissue at epiphysis-called ____________________________________-a ...
Chicken Wing Dissection: Tissues
Chicken Wing Dissection: Tissues

...  Tendons are especially strong connective tissue that attaches skeletal muscle to bones.  Cartilage helps prevent neighboring bones from grinding against each other.  Bone provides structural support and manufactures red blood cells.  Nerves are the bundles of fibers that transmit sensory stimul ...
A P1Skeletal System Bone List-JS - Biology
A P1Skeletal System Bone List-JS - Biology

... TEXT PREVIEW ...
Anatomy and Physiology I Fall 2014 The Skeletal System, Part 2 Be
Anatomy and Physiology I Fall 2014 The Skeletal System, Part 2 Be

... Atlas (C1) – the only vertebra that lacks a body Axis (C2) and the dens (odontoid process) (sticks up like sore thumb) ...
Bony Thorax
Bony Thorax

... • Patella is triangular sesamoid bone • Tibia is thick, strong weightbearing bone on medial side of leg – roughened anterior surface can be palpated below the patella (tibial tuberosity) – distal expansion is medial malleolus ...
The Appendicular Skeleton
The Appendicular Skeleton

... with the wrist bones They also articulate with each other proximally and distally at small radioulnar joints. Interosseous membrane connects the two bones along their entire length ...
other review
other review

... 19. opening in hip bone formed by the pubic and ischial rami ...
6 - Museum of London
6 - Museum of London

... Clavicles: The right clavicle exhibits marked new bone deposition to the superior posterior aspect of the lateral shaft. The new bone is porous and organised into a ‘mossy’, bulbous architecture at its main focus. Both clavicles demonstrate lytic changes with symmetrical lytic foci located on the an ...
hapch5skeletal systemnotes
hapch5skeletal systemnotes

... bone…consists of thin compact layer of bone filled with spongy bone…._____________cartilage covers the external surface(glassy hyaline cartilage gives smooth to decrease friction at joint surfaces Adult bones have a thin line of bony tissue at epiphysis-called ____________________________________-a ...
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Bone



A bone is a rigid organ that constitutes part of the vertebral skeleton. Bones support and protect the various organs of the body, produce red and white blood cells, store minerals and also enable mobility. Bone tissue is a type of dense connective tissue. Bones come in a variety of shapes and sizes and have a complex internal and external structure. They are lightweight yet strong and hard, and serve multiple functions. Mineralized osseous tissue or bone tissue, is of two types – cortical and cancellous and gives it rigidity and a coral-like three-dimensional internal structure. Other types of tissue found in bones include marrow, endosteum, periosteum, nerves, blood vessels and cartilage.Bone is an active tissue composed of different cells. Osteoblasts are involved in the creation and mineralisation of bone; osteocytes and osteoclasts are involved in the reabsorption of bone tissue. The mineralised matrix of bone tissue has an organic component mainly of collagen and an inorganic component of bone mineral made up of various salts.In the human body at birth, there are over 270 bones, but many of these fuse together during development, leaving a total of 206 separate bones in the adult, not counting numerous small sesamoid bones. The largest bone in the body is the thigh-bone (femur) and the smallest is the stapes in the middle ear.
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