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Establishing the Elements of Music Groundwork
Establishing the Elements of Music Groundwork

... By looking at the keyboard, we see that a half step interval is the distance between one key and the key immediately next to it. A whole step interval is equal to two half steps. Therefore, one must move two keys up or down in order to have a whole step. The most common types of intervals, for the p ...
Establishing the Elements of Music Groundwork
Establishing the Elements of Music Groundwork

... By looking at the keyboard, we see that a half step interval is the distance between one key and the key immediately next to it. A whole step interval is equal to two half steps. Therefore, one must move two keys up or down in order to have a whole step. The most common types of intervals, for the p ...
Chapter 7 – Notes CHORDS A chord is a group of three or more
Chapter 7 – Notes CHORDS A chord is a group of three or more

... A chord is a group of three or more pitches that form a single harmonic sound. Usually happen all at once, but may happen in succession. TRIAD is a chord built in thirds. When triads are built in thirds, the interval between the lowest and middle note is a 3rd. The interval between the lowest and hi ...
How to Play the Chromatic Scale
How to Play the Chromatic Scale

... The Chromatic scale is called “chromatic” because the word "chroma" means color. All the colors of the tonal rainbow are available when using the Chromatic scale in composing a melody, improvising and in chord progressions. After many decades of musical study, one always goes back to the practice an ...
A Primer for Atonal Set Theory
A Primer for Atonal Set Theory

... in many differentdirections.2 Set theoryis not a single language, but a communityof local dialects and subcultures.It is best understoodnot as a rigidlyprescribedpractice,but as an arrayof flexible tools for discovering and interpreting musical relationships.It should be emphasized that these can an ...
"Three Beats for Beatbox Flute" by Greg Patillo In 2011, the National
"Three Beats for Beatbox Flute" by Greg Patillo In 2011, the National

... recording, this makes sense as dissonance can be heard; without the spectrogram it is difficult to describe the dissonance because the score indicates an octave between the sung and played notes. Between the first and second tone, the change in fingering creates a different pitch as indicated by arr ...
gamelan - LPS Music Studio
gamelan - LPS Music Studio

... There can be between 4 and 40 instruments in a Balinese gamelan and between 15 to 20 in a gamelan from Java. • Unlike an orchestra (which is seen as a collection of individual instruments), Indonesians think of a gamelan as one single instrument. • All players (and the parts they play) are equally i ...
Quia Tier 4 powerpoint from class
Quia Tier 4 powerpoint from class

... Dotted Quarter Note Note Name: Dotted Quarter Note Note Duration: 1 ½ Counts ...
composing with genetic algorithms
composing with genetic algorithms

... ABSTRACT: Presented is an application of genetic algorithms to the problem of composing music, in which GAs are used to produce a set of data filters that identify acceptable material from the output of a stochastic music generator. The algorithmic composition system variations is described and musi ...
Seeing Music, Hearing Waves - Illuminations
Seeing Music, Hearing Waves - Illuminations

... standard pitch. Then, you will experiment with different combinations of notes and related sine waves to observe why some combinations of musical notes sound harmonious and others have a dissonance. When you check out note combinations, you will listen to those combinations played on a keyboard to a ...
A Rule-based System for Tuning Chord Progressions
A Rule-based System for Tuning Chord Progressions

... pre-eminent perfect fifth (and its inversion the perfect fourth) not only to individual chords but also to chord progressions, he would have found this much better tuning for the dominant seventh. More generally, he would have discovered that simple ratios, such as 1:3, serve as intermediaries to a ...
Yet Another 72-Noter - Masters Program in Digital Musics
Yet Another 72-Noter - Masters Program in Digital Musics

... If there were symbols for larger intervals down to the whole tone, I didn't—and still don't—want to know them. I knew that if confronted with such a set of symbols, I would give up and go back to modal monody. The graphic distinctions seemed too minute for practical purposes, the symbols too hard t ...
Minor Thirds
Minor Thirds

... mental state of the listener at that particular time and place. ...
Interval Scale as Group Generators - Base des articles scientifiques
Interval Scale as Group Generators - Base des articles scientifiques

... intervals and doesn’t restrict pitch classes directly. This provides possibilities that interval scales can be used in atonal music that uses all pitch classes and can be used to express some differences in a similar way to ordinary scales, depending on the selection of the elements. In this paper, ...
Sound - Pitch, Dynamics, and Tone Color
Sound - Pitch, Dynamics, and Tone Color

... — Sing the scale slowly and notice that you fill the octave with seven different pitches before arriving at the high do, which “duplicates” the low do you start on. — You do not slide up as a siren does, you fill the octave with a specific number of pitches. — If you start from the higher do and con ...
Minor Pentatonic scale In music, notes are sometimes arranged into
Minor Pentatonic scale In music, notes are sometimes arranged into

... Remember that the musical alphabet goes from A to G, and then repeats. Although there are 12 notes played in this tab there are only 5 different notes, the ones higher up just being a repeat of the ones lower down ...
Mathematics and Music: Relating Science to Arts?
Mathematics and Music: Relating Science to Arts?

... the basic note, the intensities of these so-called overtones define the character of an instrument. It is primarily due to this phenomenon that a violin and a trumpet do not sound similar even if they play the same note.1 The most important frequency ratio is 1:2, which is called an octave in the W ...
Contents 1. Introduction 2
Contents 1. Introduction 2

... Abstract. Major-thirds tuning appeals to several types of guitarists: Beginners, intermediate guitarists studying the theory of music, composers, music educators, and jazz guitarists. This document presents the fretboard of a popular major-thirds tuning A[–C –E –A[–C –E. Diagrams present major-third ...
balinese gamelan music
balinese gamelan music

... Traditionally, no notation and learnt through oral tradition However, in modern times kepatihan notation is used In this notation, the pitches corresponding to a particular note / “bar” on the metallophones are numbered ...
SCALE CITY The Road to Proportional Reasoning: Belle of
SCALE CITY The Road to Proportional Reasoning: Belle of

... intervals,” intervals between notes that sound wrong to our ears because they are inconsistent with the rest the intervals in the scale. Think of wolf intervals as howling instead of singing. However, from a mathematical viewpoint, just intonation musical intervals can be expressed as simple ratios ...
PDF
PDF

... layout and how the instrument was played. Still, Partch was present at each performance to coach players on how to correctly play the instruments, read the notation, and interpret the music. In 1947, Partch published his book Genesis of a Music, where he explains in great detail his view that twelve ...
File - Music with Mrs. Fash
File - Music with Mrs. Fash

... 1.b - Sing and perform with others speech canons, rounds, ostinati, descant, multiple stanzas, partner songs and simple two-part songs. 1.c - Sing from memory multiple songs representing various genres, tonalities, meters, and cultures including songs in a foreign language. 1.d - Respond with approp ...
Symmetry in the First Movement of Martin Bresnick`s Piano Trio
Symmetry in the First Movement of Martin Bresnick`s Piano Trio

... As before, inversions function on a number of levels. Each cycle is inverted onto itself; this time the arches formed are more complex than those in rehearsal A, yet still position D at the center. The instruments mimic each other but in inversion, which, like the additive pitch process itself, is i ...
The Bohlen-Pierce Clarinet An Introduction to Acoustics and Playing
The Bohlen-Pierce Clarinet An Introduction to Acoustics and Playing

... for the left one (right: keys e/b', f/c', f#/c#' and g#/d#' of the traditional clarinet; left: e/b', f/c' and f#/c#'). The rest of the tritave is produced by six open finger holes, a thumb hole and a key above the first finger hole, operated by the left index finger, equal to the traditional throat ...
Sound Forms For Piano
Sound Forms For Piano

... these manipulations of the instrument. Critics have pointed out the stylistic inconsistency of using clusters to accompany a melody based on a five-tone scale. But the most important aspect of the piece is that it achieves sounds never before heard from a piano. Advertisement, written in 1914 and r ...
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Microtonal music



Microtonal music or microtonality is the use in music of microtones—intervals smaller than a semitone, which are also called ""microintervals"". It may also be extended to include any music using intervals not found in the customary Western tuning of twelve equal intervals per octave.
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