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Multiscale seismic reflectivity of shallow thermoclines
Multiscale seismic reflectivity of shallow thermoclines

... seismic methods in the shallow water column, and succeeded in providing the first seismic observations of a shallow (∼ 30 m deep) oceanic structure, the seasonal thermocline of the Armorican Shelf, west of France (Fig. 1a1). This previous work, however, should deserve additional investigations as thr ...
Chapter 10 Elasticity & Oscillations
Chapter 10 Elasticity & Oscillations

Chapter 10 Elasticity & Oscillations
Chapter 10 Elasticity & Oscillations

Continental rifting as a function of lithosphere mantle strength
Continental rifting as a function of lithosphere mantle strength

Depth-varying rupture properties of subduction zone megathrust faults
Depth-varying rupture properties of subduction zone megathrust faults

Modeling of mineral-melt interfaces: an atomic scale view on
Modeling of mineral-melt interfaces: an atomic scale view on

... for their support and love. Last but not least my Mom; for love support and innite prayers. ...
Seismic retrofit - TU Delft Repositories
Seismic retrofit - TU Delft Repositories

... area above the Groningen gas field. A predominant part of the building stock is built with unreinforced masonry, which performs poorly during earthquakes. Around 250.000 buildings are assessed (Arup, 2013) for potential strengthening. This paper aims to prepare the architect for a seismic retrofit o ...
- Repository of the Academy`s Library
- Repository of the Academy`s Library

Boundless Study Slides
Boundless Study Slides

... • plane wave A constant-frequency wave whose wavefronts (surfaces of constant phase) are infinite parallel planes of constant peak-to-peak amplitude normal to the phase velocity vector. • power A measure of the rate of doing work or transferring energy. • rarefaction a reduction in the density of a ...
P-and S-wave velocities of the lowermost crustal rocks from the
P-and S-wave velocities of the lowermost crustal rocks from the

... Therefore, our samples satisfied the requirement of wavelength/grain size >3. To confirm the seismic isotropy of the rock samples, we investigated the crystallographic preferred orientation of plagioclase, orthopyroxene, clinopyroxene, and garnet by electron backscattered diffraction at Shizuoka Uni ...
Becker, T. W. - The University of Texas at Austin
Becker, T. W. - The University of Texas at Austin

Detailed rupture imaging of the 25 April 2015 Nepal earthquake
Detailed rupture imaging of the 25 April 2015 Nepal earthquake

Warps, bending and density waves excited by rotating magnetized
Warps, bending and density waves excited by rotating magnetized

... distance of zw ≈ 0.1r. However, the effective height of the warp can be larger, hw ≈ 0.3r, due to the finite thickness of the disc. Stars with a range of misalignment angles excite warps. However, the amplitude of the warps is larger for misalignment angles between 15◦ and 60◦ . The location and amp ...
Fulltext - ETH E
Fulltext - ETH E

corrected _ earthqua.. - Indian Tsunami Early Warning System
corrected _ earthqua.. - Indian Tsunami Early Warning System

Important Notice
Important Notice

Crustal structure of central and northern Iceland from analysis of
Crustal structure of central and northern Iceland from analysis of

Modeling and Inversion of Dispersion Curves of Surface Waves in
Modeling and Inversion of Dispersion Curves of Surface Waves in

Seismogeodynamics of Lineament Structures in the Mountainous
Seismogeodynamics of Lineament Structures in the Mountainous

... The seismicity and seismotectonics of North Anatolia have been extensively elucidated in numerous publications. The Iranian part of the profile is also clearly traceable by sources of large earthquakes. Five large earthquakes, of 856 (M = 8.1), 958 (M = 8.0) (the intersection with the Elburz–Turan p ...
Crustal seismicity and the earthquake catalog maximum moment
Crustal seismicity and the earthquake catalog maximum moment

... where e is the strain; t is time; C is a constant that depends on the material and creep mechanism; s is the shear stress, d depends on the grain size, exponents m and b are constants that depend on the creep mechanism; Q is the activation energy; k is the Boltzmann constant and T is temperature. Ac ...
The seismic cycle at subduction thrusts: 2. Dynamic implications of
The seismic cycle at subduction thrusts: 2. Dynamic implications of

Crustal radial anisotropy across Eastern Tibet and the Western
Crustal radial anisotropy across Eastern Tibet and the Western

Seismic wave attenuation and dispersion resulting from wave
Seismic wave attenuation and dispersion resulting from wave

Faults and Faultings - National Taiwan University
Faults and Faultings - National Taiwan University

... loss of section in a drill core; 3. Zone of brecciated rock in a drill core; 4. Seismic-reflection profiles 5. Linear anomalies or abrupt change in the wavelength of gravity and/or mangetic anomalies. ...
Title Glossary of interest to earthquake and engineering
Title Glossary of interest to earthquake and engineering

... source process. The peak acceleration is the largest acceleration recorded by a particular station during an earthquake. In strongmotion seismology the ground acceleration is commonly expressed as a fraction or percentage of the acceleration due to gravity (g) where g = 981 cm/s². For the strongest ...
1 2 3 4 5 ... 33 >

Shear wave splitting



Shear wave splitting, also called seismic birefringence, is the phenomenon that occurs when a polarized shear wave enters an anisotropic medium (Fig. 1). The incident shear wave splits into two polarized shear waves (Fig. 2). Shear wave splitting is typically used as a tool for testing the anisotropy of an area of interest. These measurements reflect the degree of anisotropy and lead to a better understanding of the area’s crack density and orientation or crystal alignment.We can think of the anisotropy of a particular area as a black box and the shear wave splitting measurements as a way of looking at what is in the box.
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