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Earth Quakes
Earth Quakes

... waves: the slowest type of waves which only travel along the Earth’s surface, not the interior like the S and P body waves.  Surface waves usually cause the most destruction because they move the ground and take the longest time to pass.  The point where the waves originate is where the rock fails ...
Earthquakes - ESCI 101 - Introduction to Earth Science
Earthquakes - ESCI 101 - Introduction to Earth Science

...  Does the most damage to structures ...
Finding an Epicenter - Phoenix Central School District
Finding an Epicenter - Phoenix Central School District

Shear wave velocity prediction from petrophysical logs
Shear wave velocity prediction from petrophysical logs

Earthquake Crossword Puzzle
Earthquake Crossword Puzzle

... 3. When a fault dips at an angle it is called a _________. 7. Deadly waves due to shock waves in the ocean 9. A type of wave that creates a rolling motion as it moves up and down 12. This scale was used in the early 20th century, and in this scale earthquakes were determined by what people felt and ...
Waves Troughs Frequency Amplitude Force Crests Medium
Waves Troughs Frequency Amplitude Force Crests Medium

WHERE DO EARTHQUAKES OCCUR? WHAT CAUSES
WHERE DO EARTHQUAKES OCCUR? WHAT CAUSES

... 15. Seismic waves that travel through Earth’s interior are _________________________. 16. Seismic waves that travel along Earth’s surface are ___________________________. 17. What is the name of the body wave that arrives second? _______________________. 18. Which seismic wave is the fastest and arr ...
Earthquake Review Questions
Earthquake Review Questions

Chapter 8
Chapter 8

Questions: What are Earthquakes
Questions: What are Earthquakes

... 2. ___________ is the sudden return of rock that has been deformed to its original undeformed state. 3. Where do earthquakes occur? 4. What is the difference between p and s waves? 5. Describe the three types of plate motion and the faults that are characteristic of each type of motion. 6. A seismic ...
Manuscript Preparation for International Conference on Problematic
Manuscript Preparation for International Conference on Problematic

... Mehmet Inanc ONUR Anadolu University, Department of Civil Engineering, Eskisehir- Turkey [email protected] ...
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Shear wave splitting



Shear wave splitting, also called seismic birefringence, is the phenomenon that occurs when a polarized shear wave enters an anisotropic medium (Fig. 1). The incident shear wave splits into two polarized shear waves (Fig. 2). Shear wave splitting is typically used as a tool for testing the anisotropy of an area of interest. These measurements reflect the degree of anisotropy and lead to a better understanding of the area’s crack density and orientation or crystal alignment.We can think of the anisotropy of a particular area as a black box and the shear wave splitting measurements as a way of looking at what is in the box.
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