Argument Structure: Grammar in Use - UCSB Linguistics
... inside the sentence, down to the level of verbal argument structures with their organizational influence across the clause. At a time when theories of argument structure have already undertaken to address the structural implications of interac tions across domains of words, constructions, grammatica ...
... inside the sentence, down to the level of verbal argument structures with their organizational influence across the clause. At a time when theories of argument structure have already undertaken to address the structural implications of interac tions across domains of words, constructions, grammatica ...
Syntactic Relations - Cornell University
... framework. In the present framework, of course, this follows from the more fundamental fact that there are simply no constituents in syntax with which labels could be associated. For the moment, I will distinguish the subcategorization and selection relations in purely syntactic terms. A syntactic r ...
... framework. In the present framework, of course, this follows from the more fundamental fact that there are simply no constituents in syntax with which labels could be associated. For the moment, I will distinguish the subcategorization and selection relations in purely syntactic terms. A syntactic r ...
CLIPP Christiani Lehmanni inedita, publicanda
... towards iconicity (cf. Haiman 1980) or, as the older term used to be, towards isomorphism (cf. Lehmann 1974) between the content and the expression sides. That is, if there is an extra semantic or functional unit in a given structure, it tends to have an extra expression unit associated with it, and ...
... towards iconicity (cf. Haiman 1980) or, as the older term used to be, towards isomorphism (cf. Lehmann 1974) between the content and the expression sides. That is, if there is an extra semantic or functional unit in a given structure, it tends to have an extra expression unit associated with it, and ...
Discourse, grammar, discourse
... discourse patterns created by these constructions are the way they are. Although grammatically speaking any subject, any adverbial and any indirect object can co-occur with a complement taking verb, speakers find only a restricted subset of these combinations to be useful for their discourse purpose ...
... discourse patterns created by these constructions are the way they are. Although grammatically speaking any subject, any adverbial and any indirect object can co-occur with a complement taking verb, speakers find only a restricted subset of these combinations to be useful for their discourse purpose ...
THE SYNTAX AND SEMANTICS OF AND
... In addition, the study examined the nature of coordinate structures in Kaonde. It was observed that a coordinate structure is usually made up of at least two conjuncts and a conjunction. The conjuncts are conjoined together by a conjunction to form one larger linguistic unit of the same kind. Furthe ...
... In addition, the study examined the nature of coordinate structures in Kaonde. It was observed that a coordinate structure is usually made up of at least two conjuncts and a conjunction. The conjuncts are conjoined together by a conjunction to form one larger linguistic unit of the same kind. Furthe ...
2.5. Word-order change
... course, that languages change; and, as our passage illustrates, they can change almost out of recognition in the course of a millennium. This book aims to present some recent ideas regarding certain aspects of this phenomenon of language change, in the context of an inXuential general theory of lang ...
... course, that languages change; and, as our passage illustrates, they can change almost out of recognition in the course of a millennium. This book aims to present some recent ideas regarding certain aspects of this phenomenon of language change, in the context of an inXuential general theory of lang ...
descriptive analysis of dangling modifier made by the fifth semester
... The third previous study was done by Nunung Khurriyati (2013) entitled “ An Error Analysis of the Use of Preposition of Place of The Eight Year Students in SMP N 3 Ampel in the Academic Year of 2012/2013.” Her study was focused on grammatical error in the use of preposition of place. The result of h ...
... The third previous study was done by Nunung Khurriyati (2013) entitled “ An Error Analysis of the Use of Preposition of Place of The Eight Year Students in SMP N 3 Ampel in the Academic Year of 2012/2013.” Her study was focused on grammatical error in the use of preposition of place. The result of h ...
Coordination with goon and Bisyndetic =goon in Dongolawi and
... ▶▶ ‘restrictive’ meaning “[…] the second conjunct refutes the inference that the event referred to in the first conjunct has been (completely and successfully) realized.”26 For Longacre27 ‘restrictive’ and ‘contrastive’ belong together, as indeed sometimes only the context makes a statement ‘restric ...
... ▶▶ ‘restrictive’ meaning “[…] the second conjunct refutes the inference that the event referred to in the first conjunct has been (completely and successfully) realized.”26 For Longacre27 ‘restrictive’ and ‘contrastive’ belong together, as indeed sometimes only the context makes a statement ‘restric ...
What is Linguistic Redundancy?
... 2. Introduction of a yes/no question intonation pattern.7 Notice that there is no subject-predicate inversion. The same holds true for the following example of a tag question: (1)(e) “You went to the theater, didn’t you?” Although in this instance the tag “didn’t you,” its associated intonation patt ...
... 2. Introduction of a yes/no question intonation pattern.7 Notice that there is no subject-predicate inversion. The same holds true for the following example of a tag question: (1)(e) “You went to the theater, didn’t you?” Although in this instance the tag “didn’t you,” its associated intonation patt ...
GP Flash! - Grammar Punk
... GP FLASH!™ has been carefully created to supplement, reinforce and reiterate the training of basic grammar and punctuation rules, conventions and applications. GP FLASH!™ is perfect for struggling students, students who are having difficulty grasping the concepts, or even those students who just wan ...
... GP FLASH!™ has been carefully created to supplement, reinforce and reiterate the training of basic grammar and punctuation rules, conventions and applications. GP FLASH!™ is perfect for struggling students, students who are having difficulty grasping the concepts, or even those students who just wan ...
Syntactic Theory: A Formal Introduction
... we will use an asterisk to mark an expression that is not well-formed – that is, an expression that doesn’t ‘sound good’ to our ears. Here are some examples from English: Example 1 The adjectives unlikely and improbable are virtually synonymous: we talk about unlikely or improbable events or heroes, ...
... we will use an asterisk to mark an expression that is not well-formed – that is, an expression that doesn’t ‘sound good’ to our ears. Here are some examples from English: Example 1 The adjectives unlikely and improbable are virtually synonymous: we talk about unlikely or improbable events or heroes, ...
Rune - Open Journal Systems vid Lunds universitet
... The purpose of this paper is to describe a computer program which is able to interpret such typical rune stone texts and translate them into Modem Swedish. In a first step the runes are transliterated into Latin letters. The second step is the parsing of the transliterated text resulting in a functi ...
... The purpose of this paper is to describe a computer program which is able to interpret such typical rune stone texts and translate them into Modem Swedish. In a first step the runes are transliterated into Latin letters. The second step is the parsing of the transliterated text resulting in a functi ...
Introductory Linguistics
... done by finding a native-speaker consultant to provide the data. The linguist normally asks the consultant a great number of questions. Some of them are simple and establish basic knowledge: (1) “What is the word for “duck” in your language?” Others look for the various different grammatical forms o ...
... done by finding a native-speaker consultant to provide the data. The linguist normally asks the consultant a great number of questions. Some of them are simple and establish basic knowledge: (1) “What is the word for “duck” in your language?” Others look for the various different grammatical forms o ...
Introductory Linguistics
... by finding a native-speaker consultant to provide the data. The linguist normally asks the consultant a great number of questions. Some of them are simple and establish basic knowledge: (1) “What is the word for “duck” in your language?” Others look for the various different grammatical forms of the ...
... by finding a native-speaker consultant to provide the data. The linguist normally asks the consultant a great number of questions. Some of them are simple and establish basic knowledge: (1) “What is the word for “duck” in your language?” Others look for the various different grammatical forms of the ...
PALAVRAS
... for Danish, Esperanto and Portuguese, and – in 1986 – a morphological analyser and MT-program for Danish2. Then – in 1994 – I heard a highly contagious lecture by Fred Karlsson presenting his Constraint Grammar formalism for context based disambiguation of morphological and syntactic ambiguities. I ...
... for Danish, Esperanto and Portuguese, and – in 1986 – a morphological analyser and MT-program for Danish2. Then – in 1994 – I heard a highly contagious lecture by Fred Karlsson presenting his Constraint Grammar formalism for context based disambiguation of morphological and syntactic ambiguities. I ...
Lecture 1_Preparation and Charting of Texts
... opens a sentence and at other times does not. It is to discover WHY speech is sometimes reported directly and at other times indirectly. It is to discover WHY successive sentences with the same subject sometimes refer to the subject only with a person marker in the verb and at other times with a pro ...
... opens a sentence and at other times does not. It is to discover WHY speech is sometimes reported directly and at other times indirectly. It is to discover WHY successive sentences with the same subject sometimes refer to the subject only with a person marker in the verb and at other times with a pro ...
对英语中歧义的初步研究
... every linguistic level. It can be divided into two groups: linguistic ambiguity and non-linguistic ambiguity. A speaker’s speech ability, the way of expressing or interference from communication, can cause non- linguistic. And non-linguistic ambiguity doesn’t relate much to a language itself. Wherea ...
... every linguistic level. It can be divided into two groups: linguistic ambiguity and non-linguistic ambiguity. A speaker’s speech ability, the way of expressing or interference from communication, can cause non- linguistic. And non-linguistic ambiguity doesn’t relate much to a language itself. Wherea ...
Make the sentence corrections in red. Write the vocabulary words in
... A period is a full stop. It marks the end of a sentence. It marks the end of an idea or a thought. It marks the end of an action. A question mark is, naturally, a mark which shows the sentence is a question. A question mark is required at the end of an interrogative sentence. Exclamation marks a ...
... A period is a full stop. It marks the end of a sentence. It marks the end of an idea or a thought. It marks the end of an action. A question mark is, naturally, a mark which shows the sentence is a question. A question mark is required at the end of an interrogative sentence. Exclamation marks a ...
Argumentation Mining: The Detection, Classification and Structure of
... typically expressed by conjunctions and by certain kinds of adverbial groups. The nature and number of the relations that hold between textual units have been studied in depth, some studies focus more on the writer’s intentions [14] while others on the reader’s processing of the text [21]. The most ...
... typically expressed by conjunctions and by certain kinds of adverbial groups. The nature and number of the relations that hold between textual units have been studied in depth, some studies focus more on the writer’s intentions [14] while others on the reader’s processing of the text [21]. The most ...
L100: Lecture 7, Compositional semantics
... λP[∀x[dog0 (x) =⇒ P(x)]] Semantically, every dog acts as a functor, with the intransitive verb as the argument: λP[∀x[dog0 (x) =⇒ P(x)]](λy [sleep(y )]) = ∀x[dog0 (x) =⇒ λy [sleep(y )](x)] = ∀x[dog0 (x) =⇒ sleep(x)] This is higher-order: we need higher-order logic to express the FOPC composition rul ...
... λP[∀x[dog0 (x) =⇒ P(x)]] Semantically, every dog acts as a functor, with the intransitive verb as the argument: λP[∀x[dog0 (x) =⇒ P(x)]](λy [sleep(y )]) = ∀x[dog0 (x) =⇒ λy [sleep(y )](x)] = ∀x[dog0 (x) =⇒ sleep(x)] This is higher-order: we need higher-order logic to express the FOPC composition rul ...
the EMNLP 2011 paper - ReVerb
... Open IE systems have achieved a notable measure of success on massive, open-domain corpora drawn from the Web, Wikipedia, and elsewhere. (Banko et al., 2007; Wu and Weld, 2010; Zhu et al., 2009). The output of Open IE systems has been used to support tasks like learning selectional preferences (Ritt ...
... Open IE systems have achieved a notable measure of success on massive, open-domain corpora drawn from the Web, Wikipedia, and elsewhere. (Banko et al., 2007; Wu and Weld, 2010; Zhu et al., 2009). The output of Open IE systems has been used to support tasks like learning selectional preferences (Ritt ...
Identifying Relations for Open Information Extraction
... Open IE systems have achieved a notable measure of success on massive, open-domain corpora drawn from the Web, Wikipedia, and elsewhere. (Banko et al., 2007; Wu and Weld, 2010; Zhu et al., 2009). The output of Open IE systems has been used to support tasks like learning selectional preferences (Ritt ...
... Open IE systems have achieved a notable measure of success on massive, open-domain corpora drawn from the Web, Wikipedia, and elsewhere. (Banko et al., 2007; Wu and Weld, 2010; Zhu et al., 2009). The output of Open IE systems has been used to support tasks like learning selectional preferences (Ritt ...
Aspects of the Syntactic Problems of Esan Learners
... in terms of its syntactic constituents (Tomori, 1977). Much like transformational grammar (TG), Esan contains data that can attract ‘responses relating to what is intuitively known about language structure’ (“The Systemic and the TGG Models”, 9). According to Adejare and Adejare (1996) ‘the NP + VP ...
... in terms of its syntactic constituents (Tomori, 1977). Much like transformational grammar (TG), Esan contains data that can attract ‘responses relating to what is intuitively known about language structure’ (“The Systemic and the TGG Models”, 9). According to Adejare and Adejare (1996) ‘the NP + VP ...
Towards deep content extraction from specialized discourse: The case of ver-
... Relations are also essential in applications such as semantic lexicon construction, question answering, textual entailment, text generation, etc. As already mentioned, we are interested in the extraction of relations between complex objects described in patent claims. The claim section is the most i ...
... Relations are also essential in applications such as semantic lexicon construction, question answering, textual entailment, text generation, etc. As already mentioned, we are interested in the extraction of relations between complex objects described in patent claims. The claim section is the most i ...
