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Generation of relativistic intensity pulses at a kilohertz
Generation of relativistic intensity pulses at a kilohertz

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... layers and a tailoring of the refractiveindex profile . Waveguide dispersion can be used to produce dispersiondecreasing fibers in which GVD decreases along the fiber length because of axial variations in the core radius. In another kind of fibers, known as the dispersion compensating fibers, GVD is ...
lensed fiber
lensed fiber

... Shape of the fiber end: cone (1). tapered cone (2), wedge(3), angled tip wedge (4), cone with flat top (5), ball (6), ball with large working distance (7), angled ball with large working distance and integrated metal reflector(8), angle polished (9), angle polished with metal reflector (10) Fiber le ...
Comparison of LSST and DECam Wavefront Recovery
Comparison of LSST and DECam Wavefront Recovery

... Comparison is also made using out-of-focus focal plane images taken during the engineering runs. These are also without the AOS corrections. As the result, the wavefront aberrations can also be a bit far from zero. Figure 6 shows the scatter plots comparing the two algorithms, for each Zernike separ ...
Enhancement of image quality and imaging depth with Airy light
Enhancement of image quality and imaging depth with Airy light

... high-resolution, single-photon excitation LSM, as these beam types overcome diffraction and can maintain a constant beam profile over longer longitudinal distances than a Gaussian beam. The lower peak intensity used in Airy LSM further reduces photodamage in the sample [9]. Bessel beam-based LSM has ...
an edge following algorithm and its application
an edge following algorithm and its application

... simple case it is a wireframe model, but in more complex applications it can be, for example, a spline based model. The wireframe consists of threedimensional points (vertices), edges and faces, flat polygons. After this we have to mark real surface elements and holes, because an area bordered by ed ...
Exp7. Birefringence in Calcite Crystals
Exp7. Birefringence in Calcite Crystals

... refraction at all parts in the crystal. However, for the light propagating in calcite crystal the refractive index can be different depending on the electric field orientation. The calcite crystal is the crystal formation of carbon, oxygen, and calcium atoms. Due to the variance in bonding strength ...
Application of nonperiodic phase structures in
Application of nonperiodic phase structures in

... the structure is based on refraction rather than diffraction. A NPS can be considered to be a limiting case of a periodic diffractive structure with only one zone. The distribution within one zone for a periodic diffractive structure, normally used to optimize the diffraction efficiency in one parti ...
Document
Document

... molecules of life, with much else besides (nonlinear optics; nanotechnology; materials, electrical engineering; pharmaceuticals; astrobiology; origin of life; etc.). ...
Whispering gallery modes of microspheres in the presence of a
Whispering gallery modes of microspheres in the presence of a

Quantitative force measurements with optical tweezers: The JPK
Quantitative force measurements with optical tweezers: The JPK

OSA journals template (MSWORD)
OSA journals template (MSWORD)

Design of illumination and projection optics for projectors with single
Design of illumination and projection optics for projectors with single

... much success, since they avoid the bulky polarization optics required by liquid-crystal display 共LCD兲 projectors. At the same time, the high fill factor and pixel density of the DMD can yield projector systems with excellent characteristics in terms of light utilization, resolution, and image qualit ...
Full Text  - Journal of The Royal Society Interface
Full Text - Journal of The Royal Society Interface

NO2422242227
NO2422242227

... region surrounded by multiple air holes ,that run along the fiber length are attaching much attention in recent years because of their unique properties which are not realized in convectional optical fibers. PCFs are divided into two different kinds of fibers. The first one, index guiding PCF, guide ...
Consequences of the WFC3 IR detector 24 degrees tilt
Consequences of the WFC3 IR detector 24 degrees tilt

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PDF

... to generate OAM beams, the alternative integrated solutions are of great interest for device miniaturization, enhanced stability, and the possibility to integrate with other on-chip photonic components and functionalities. To this end, large-scale silicon photonic integrated circuits (PICs), which h ...
3-D Ultrahigh Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography with
3-D Ultrahigh Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography with

... In order to correct the wave front aberrations of the eye, we must measure the aberrations at first. In reality, every refracting ocular surface generates aberrations, and they contribute differently to the overall quality of the retinal image. The monochromatic aberration of the complete eye, consi ...
video slide - California Polytechnic State University
video slide - California Polytechnic State University

Regenerating evanescent waves from a silver superlens
Regenerating evanescent waves from a silver superlens

Cameras for Stereo Panoramic Imaging - CS
Cameras for Stereo Panoramic Imaging - CS

... Fresnel lens. In practice, a Fresnel-like lens can be constructed for this purpose having thousands of segments. A convenient way to view the entire panorama is by placing a panoramic omnidirectional camera [9, 7] at the center of the lens system as shown in Fig. 12. A camera setup for creating two ...
Atom “Pinhole Camera” with Nanometer Resolution
Atom “Pinhole Camera” with Nanometer Resolution

Get PDF - OSA Publishing
Get PDF - OSA Publishing

... applications it is important to have precise estimates of cell volume. This allows the calculation of the biomass with the help of an appropriate conversion factor.16 The biovolume is usually achieved using simple measurements and assuming geometrical shapes, but it is unclear if these correspond ve ...
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Synopsis by Brad Thompson
Synopsis by Brad Thompson

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Optical aberration



An optical aberration is a departure of the performance of an optical system from the predictions of paraxial optics. In an imaging system, it occurs when light from one point of an object does not converge into (or does not diverge from) a single point after transmission through the system. Aberrations occur because the simple paraxial theory is not a completely accurate model of the effect of an optical system on light, rather than due to flaws in the optical elements.Aberration leads to blurring of the image produced by an image-forming optical system. Makers of optical instruments need to correct optical systems to compensate for aberration.The articles on reflection, refraction and caustics discuss the general features of reflected and refracted rays.
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