Chapter (I) Anatomy of cervical spine
... The lateral portion of the spinal canal is covered posteriorly by the lateral aspects of a superior and inferior lamina. Ventral to the lamina, the ligamentum flavum is attached the two-thirds of the undersurface of the superior lamina, but inferiorly it is attached only to the superior edge of the ...
... The lateral portion of the spinal canal is covered posteriorly by the lateral aspects of a superior and inferior lamina. Ventral to the lamina, the ligamentum flavum is attached the two-thirds of the undersurface of the superior lamina, but inferiorly it is attached only to the superior edge of the ...
Bones (Ch7)
... – Attach lower limbs to axial skeleton with strong ligaments – Transmit weight of upper body to lower limbs ...
... – Attach lower limbs to axial skeleton with strong ligaments – Transmit weight of upper body to lower limbs ...
suboccipital triangle
... The Obliquus capitis superior draws the head backward and to its own side. The Obliquus inferior rotates the atlas, and with it the skull, around the odontoid process, turning the face to the same side. ...
... The Obliquus capitis superior draws the head backward and to its own side. The Obliquus inferior rotates the atlas, and with it the skull, around the odontoid process, turning the face to the same side. ...
Biology 152 – Axial Skeleton Anatomy Objectives
... carotid, jugular, stylomastoid MHC magnum, hypoglossal, condyloid SOI supraorbital, optic, infraorbital ...
... carotid, jugular, stylomastoid MHC magnum, hypoglossal, condyloid SOI supraorbital, optic, infraorbital ...
2014 Quiz IIA Answers
... The synovial membrane is continuous with the fibrous layer of the periosteum The type of movement in a synovial joint is determined by the shape of the articulating bone ends Bursa and tendon sheets are fluid-filled sacs found in synovial joints Hyaline cartilage covering the opposing bone ends abso ...
... The synovial membrane is continuous with the fibrous layer of the periosteum The type of movement in a synovial joint is determined by the shape of the articulating bone ends Bursa and tendon sheets are fluid-filled sacs found in synovial joints Hyaline cartilage covering the opposing bone ends abso ...
Work Related Somatic Dysfunction
... – Forward bend patient’s head to “lock-out” lower vertebrae – Rotate left, rotate right – Somatic dysfunction is named for the way the vertebrae wants to move ...
... – Forward bend patient’s head to “lock-out” lower vertebrae – Rotate left, rotate right – Somatic dysfunction is named for the way the vertebrae wants to move ...
Axial Skeleton
... • C1 is called the atlas. – Supports the skull. – It lacks a body and a spinous process. ...
... • C1 is called the atlas. – Supports the skull. – It lacks a body and a spinous process. ...
Chapter 7: The Skeleton - Blair Community Schools
... 1. The five lumbar vertebrae (L1-L5) are located in the small of the back and have an enhanced weight-bearing function 2. They have short, thick pedicles and laminae, flat hatchet-shaped spinous processes, and a triangular-shaped vertebral foramen 3. Orientation of articular facets locks the lumbar ...
... 1. The five lumbar vertebrae (L1-L5) are located in the small of the back and have an enhanced weight-bearing function 2. They have short, thick pedicles and laminae, flat hatchet-shaped spinous processes, and a triangular-shaped vertebral foramen 3. Orientation of articular facets locks the lumbar ...
MAS® PLIF Fact Sheet
... About Lumbar Interbody Fusion Lumbar interbody fusion is a surgical technique that attempts to eliminate instability in the back. Instability can result from degenerated discs and/or facet joints that cause unnatural motion and pain, loss of height of the disc space between the vertebrae that causes ...
... About Lumbar Interbody Fusion Lumbar interbody fusion is a surgical technique that attempts to eliminate instability in the back. Instability can result from degenerated discs and/or facet joints that cause unnatural motion and pain, loss of height of the disc space between the vertebrae that causes ...
The Vertebral Column
... outer layer called the anulus brosus and a gel-like center called the nucleus pulposus. The intervertebral foramen is the opening formed between adjacent vertebrae for the exit of a spinal nerve. ...
... outer layer called the anulus brosus and a gel-like center called the nucleus pulposus. The intervertebral foramen is the opening formed between adjacent vertebrae for the exit of a spinal nerve. ...
Plain x-rays
... The common mechanisms of injury are: • Flexion–compression – failure of the anterior column and wedgecompression of the vertebral body. Usually stable, but greater than 50 per cent loss of anterior height suggests some disruption of the posterior ligamentous structures. • Lateral compression – late ...
... The common mechanisms of injury are: • Flexion–compression – failure of the anterior column and wedgecompression of the vertebral body. Usually stable, but greater than 50 per cent loss of anterior height suggests some disruption of the posterior ligamentous structures. • Lateral compression – late ...
Paravertebral Blocks
... superiorly and inferiorly by the heads and necks of adjoining ribs. The lumbar paravertebral space is defined anterolaterally by the psoas muscle and medially by the vertebra. Needle 22G 100mm Tuohy needle attached with sterile tubing to the syringe containing local anesthetic Position Patient ...
... superiorly and inferiorly by the heads and necks of adjoining ribs. The lumbar paravertebral space is defined anterolaterally by the psoas muscle and medially by the vertebra. Needle 22G 100mm Tuohy needle attached with sterile tubing to the syringe containing local anesthetic Position Patient ...
L2-THE MUSCLES INVOLVED IN RESPIRATION 2014
... Accessory muscles (only used during forced inspiration): 1. Scalene muscles: Muscles attaching cervical vertebrae to first & second rib 2. Pectoralis major: Muscle attaching thoracic cage to upper limb ...
... Accessory muscles (only used during forced inspiration): 1. Scalene muscles: Muscles attaching cervical vertebrae to first & second rib 2. Pectoralis major: Muscle attaching thoracic cage to upper limb ...
Chapter 7: The Axial Skeleton
... - pedicles (walls of the vertebral arch) - laminae (roof of the vertebral arch) - spinous process (projection where vertebral laminae fuse) - transverse process (projection where laminae join pedicles) 3. The articular processes (lateral projections at the junction between laminae and pedicles, with ...
... - pedicles (walls of the vertebral arch) - laminae (roof of the vertebral arch) - spinous process (projection where vertebral laminae fuse) - transverse process (projection where laminae join pedicles) 3. The articular processes (lateral projections at the junction between laminae and pedicles, with ...
CHAPTER 3
... the joint is called the capitular joint of the rib8. A second joint forms between the costal process and tip of the transverse process of the vertebra. This is the costotransverse joint. The bump on the rib that articulates with the transverse processes is called the tubercle. Between the head and t ...
... the joint is called the capitular joint of the rib8. A second joint forms between the costal process and tip of the transverse process of the vertebra. This is the costotransverse joint. The bump on the rib that articulates with the transverse processes is called the tubercle. Between the head and t ...
Comprehensive Boards I
... Branch of external carotid- transverse cervical Sacrum AI right- SP left Tight ST on L- AI sacrum L Where do you take apex contact? Opposite side with lateral 1/3 thumb Logan says sacrum subluxates only AI Disc angle: 0-7 Sacral base angle: 26-55 As the strength of an acid increases, its pka decreas ...
... Branch of external carotid- transverse cervical Sacrum AI right- SP left Tight ST on L- AI sacrum L Where do you take apex contact? Opposite side with lateral 1/3 thumb Logan says sacrum subluxates only AI Disc angle: 0-7 Sacral base angle: 26-55 As the strength of an acid increases, its pka decreas ...
c spine - emlearn
... 1. anterior vertebral line 2. posterior vertebral line 3. spino laminar line (base of spinous processes) 4th line can be used ie. Tips of spinous processes ...
... 1. anterior vertebral line 2. posterior vertebral line 3. spino laminar line (base of spinous processes) 4th line can be used ie. Tips of spinous processes ...
MECH5221M Spinal Biomechanics and Instrumentation Unit 1
... vertebrae in lumbar spine more than compensates for this reduction in BMD when resisting the high compressive loads observed in this region. Reductions in bone quality within the vertebral body can cause significant reductions in the compressive failure load required to fracture the vertebra. This r ...
... vertebrae in lumbar spine more than compensates for this reduction in BMD when resisting the high compressive loads observed in this region. Reductions in bone quality within the vertebral body can cause significant reductions in the compressive failure load required to fracture the vertebra. This r ...
muscles involved in respiration
... 2. Twelve pairs of ribs: laterally 3. Twelve thoracic vertebrae: posteriorly ...
... 2. Twelve pairs of ribs: laterally 3. Twelve thoracic vertebrae: posteriorly ...
FORM A
... a) the atlas has a dens b) there is no movement between these two vertebra c) the atlas has no body d) the axis has no body e) there is a disc there so this question makes no sense 60) Flexion of the lumbar spine will ___ the diameter of the IVF. a) increase b) decrease 61) Which vertebra is called ...
... a) the atlas has a dens b) there is no movement between these two vertebra c) the atlas has no body d) the axis has no body e) there is a disc there so this question makes no sense 60) Flexion of the lumbar spine will ___ the diameter of the IVF. a) increase b) decrease 61) Which vertebra is called ...
Document
... 17) Which ligament holds the dens tight against the anterior arch of the atlas? a) posterior longitudinal ligament b) anterior longitudinal ligament c) transverse ligament of the atlas d) ligamentum flavum e) accessory ligaments 18) The radial notch is located on the ____ aspect of the radius. a) pr ...
... 17) Which ligament holds the dens tight against the anterior arch of the atlas? a) posterior longitudinal ligament b) anterior longitudinal ligament c) transverse ligament of the atlas d) ligamentum flavum e) accessory ligaments 18) The radial notch is located on the ____ aspect of the radius. a) pr ...
The Skeletal System
... • Sacral lateral portion to include the auricular surface Joints of the Spine • Zygapophyseal Joint - facet joint, a synovial joint • formed by the inferior articular facet of the superior vertebra and the superior articular facet of the inferior vertebra. Intervertebral Joint - symphysis, amphiarth ...
... • Sacral lateral portion to include the auricular surface Joints of the Spine • Zygapophyseal Joint - facet joint, a synovial joint • formed by the inferior articular facet of the superior vertebra and the superior articular facet of the inferior vertebra. Intervertebral Joint - symphysis, amphiarth ...
The Skeleton
... • The atlas has no body and no spinous process • It consists of anterior and posterior arches, and two lateral masses • The superior surfaces of lateral masses articulate with the occipital condyles ...
... • The atlas has no body and no spinous process • It consists of anterior and posterior arches, and two lateral masses • The superior surfaces of lateral masses articulate with the occipital condyles ...
A rare osseous growth on sacrum - IJAV • International Journal of
... this it can be suggested that this rare variant could be a developmental anomaly because of the overgrowth of only the ventral ossification center. Longitudinal growth occurs as a result of proliferation and ossification of cartilages remaining on superior and inferior margins of vertebral bodies bl ...
... this it can be suggested that this rare variant could be a developmental anomaly because of the overgrowth of only the ventral ossification center. Longitudinal growth occurs as a result of proliferation and ossification of cartilages remaining on superior and inferior margins of vertebral bodies bl ...
Vertebra
In the vertebrate spinal column, each vertebra is an irregular bone with a complex structure composed of bone and some hyaline cartilage, the proportions of which vary according to the segment of the backbone and the species of vertebrate animal.The basic configuration of a vertebra varies; the large part is the body, and the central part is the centrum. The upper and lower surfaces of the vertebra body give attachment to the intervertebral discs. The posterior part of a vertebra forms a vertebral arch, in eleven parts, consisting of two pedicles, two laminae, and seven processes. The laminae give attachment to the ligamenta flava. There are vertebral notches formed from the shape of the pedicles, which form the intervertebral foramina when the vertebrae articulate. These foramina are the entry and exit conducts for the spinal nerves. The body of the vertebra and the vertebral arch form the vertebral foramen, the larger, central opening that accommodates the spinal canal, which encloses and protects the spinal cord.Vertebrae articulate with each other to give strength and flexibility to the spinal column, and the shape at their back and front aspects determines the range of movement. Structurally, vertebrae are essentially alike across the vertebrate species, with the greatest difference seen between an aquatic animal and other vertebrate animals. As such, vertebrates take their name from the vertebrae that compose the vertebral column.