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What does an adjective do
What does an adjective do

... Rule: Use commas around the adjective clause that gives EXTRA (unnecessary) information about the noun. Be careful! Don’t use that in non-identifying adjective clauses; only use which or who(m). WRONG: Katie, that likes many different kinds of music, can play the piano. Also! Don’t delete the pronou ...
Grammar Diagnostic and Definitions - Linn
Grammar Diagnostic and Definitions - Linn

... another idea by a dependent word and so cannot stand by itself: Even though he had the better arguments and was by far the more powerful speaker. This sentence fragment has a subject, he, and two verbs, had and was, but it cannot stand by itself because of the dependent word (subordinating conjuncti ...
Assn Sheet 3 Spr13
Assn Sheet 3 Spr13

... Due Wednesday, 5/1: Today’s homework deals with adverb clauses that modify verbs and whole sentences. In Writers’ Choices, read pp.131-135. On p. 142, diagram sentences #1-5. On pp. 143-144, do the sentence-combining exercises # 1-10. Finally, compose five sentences with adverb clauses modifying ver ...
File - Mrs. Graves` Website
File - Mrs. Graves` Website

... • Nominative case: pronoun can be the subject of a clause. Forms: I, you, he, she, it, we, they. • I like life when things go well. ...
Relative Clauses - eesl542dwinter2012
Relative Clauses - eesl542dwinter2012

... A pole that must have been nine feet tall fell on a workman. ...
Pronouns - WordPress.com
Pronouns - WordPress.com

... 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Person Pronouns are used in 1st, 2nd, and 3rd person. 1st person – when you are talking about yourself 2nd person – when you are talking to someone 3rd person – when you are talking about someone or something. ...
Commas after Introductory Clauses or Phrases
Commas after Introductory Clauses or Phrases

... modifying another word in the sentence. The preposition indicates the relation between the noun (or noun equivalent) and the word the phrase modifies. Some common prepositions are about, above, across, after, against, along, among, around, at, before, behind, below, beside, between, beyond, by, down ...
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Writing A pronoun must agree in Gender and Number with its

... Antecedent An antecedent is the word, phrase, or clause to which a pronoun refers, understood by the context. ...
Grammar Boot Camp - Downtown Magnets High School
Grammar Boot Camp - Downtown Magnets High School

... “because” is the subordinating conjunction “the student” is the subject “prepared” is the verb “for the exam” completes the dependent clause ...
A Guide to Writing Better English - U of T : Economics
A Guide to Writing Better English - U of T : Economics

... In my web document entitled Grades on essays and the mid-year test: for ECO 301Y and ECO 303Y (available on my Home Page), I provided a list of the most common faults on student essays & examinations, with the indication that those that were checked off in the following list apply either wholly or p ...
What does an adjective do
What does an adjective do

... Look at the sentences. What word in (a) becomes “whom” in (b)? a. The students are hard-working. I teach them. b. The students [whom I teach] are hard-working. For people, use whom, who, or that. Which pronoun is the most formal? For things, use which or that. ...
MS Word - U of T : Economics
MS Word - U of T : Economics

... In my web document entitled Grades on essays and the mid-year test: for ECO 301Y and ECO 303Y (available on my Home Page), I provided a list of the most common faults on student essays & examinations, with the indication that those that were checked off in the following list apply either wholly or p ...
Sentence Structure - RISD Writing Center
Sentence Structure - RISD Writing Center

... of habit; this word order determines the meaning of the sentence. English follows a subject-verb-object pattern, as in the sentence: Sookja pet the dog. The Korean language, like many Asian languages, follows a subject-object-verb pattern, so the same sentence translated word-for-word into English l ...
Four-tiered Analyses
Four-tiered Analyses

... What you need to know: (a) Clauses, by definition, must have a subject and a verb. This is what distinguishes them from phrases. (b) All sentences contain at least one independent clause. (c) There are two types of dependent (or subordinate) clauses: adjective clauses and adverb clauses. The purpose ...
Relative clausesRules File
Relative clausesRules File

... The second piece played by the orchestra was very well received. These are also examples of reduced subject relative clauses, but this time the word immediately following the noun which is being described is not an -ing type finite verb but a past participle; these are in bold. The difference here i ...
Phrases and Clauses
Phrases and Clauses

... The Adjective Clause An adjective clause is a subordinate clause that modifies a noun or a pronoun. Unlike an adjective or adjective phrase, an adjective clause contains a verb and its subject. An adjective clause usually follows the word it modifies and tells which one or what kind. An adjective c ...
Assignment Sheet #3 (Winter 2013)
Assignment Sheet #3 (Winter 2013)

... sentences in all. Use only the subordinators that, whether, or if (try to distribute all three among your sentences). Due Thursday, 2/14: For today, a different, more difficult kind of noun clause – one introduced by a functioning subordinator. In Writers’ Choices, read pp. 170-175. Diagram sentence ...
COMMON MISTAKES IN THE USE OF RELATIVE CLAUSES IN
COMMON MISTAKES IN THE USE OF RELATIVE CLAUSES IN

... You handed me the book that was looking for yesterday. You handed me the book that I was looking for yesterday. 6. That cannot be used in a non-restrictive relative clause, just the relative pronoun who can refer to person in the subject position, while we use which if we refer to thing in the subje ...
Relative clauses SUBORDINATE CLAUSE
Relative clauses SUBORDINATE CLAUSE

... - Such as (listing examples) as (in the function of) - Comparison and manner: As (+entire clause) like (+noun) - Wal-Mart is one of the largest employers in the US. In fact it’s the largest (A dire il vero) - Industry usually means productive sector. Plant, factory (are the words for the place wher ...
Ling 222 (Hedberg) – Types of Embedded Clauses in
Ling 222 (Hedberg) – Types of Embedded Clauses in

... Ling 222 (Hedberg) – Types of Embedded Clauses in English 1. Finite clauses The verb in the embedded clause is finite and has a subject.  Relative clauses See handout on relative clauses. o The man [whose car we crashed into] called the police. o We’ll rent the apartment to the person [that we like ...
English relative clauses
English relative clauses

... other languages, relative clauses may be marked in different ways: they may be introduced by a special class of conjunctions called relativizers; the main verb of the relative clause may appear in a special morphological variant; or a relative clause may be indicated by word order alone. In some lan ...
SuBORDINATE CLAuSES AS MODIFIERS
SuBORDINATE CLAuSES AS MODIFIERS

... •  A clause is a group of words that contains _________________________. •  A main clause is a group of words that contains at least one subject and one verb and that ___________________________________________. •  A subordinate clause is a group of words that contains at least one subject and one v ...
CLAUSES
CLAUSES

... An adjective clause is a subordinate clause that modifies a noun or a pronoun. Adjective clauses answer the questions what kind? or which one?  Most adjective clauses begin with a relative pronoun.  Sometimes they can begin with an adverb such as when or ...
Stage 26 Vocabulary Sheet
Stage 26 Vocabulary Sheet

... The children went to school in order that they might not be stupid. **Notice how the Imperfect Subjunctive has changed slightly in translation… For now, translate the purpose clause literally, as shown above. LATER you will be able to translate the clause to look more like an Infinitive phrase, and ...
Old French
Old French

... Ce/ço are non-inflecting Relative pronouns and interrogative pronouns Relative pronouns with antecedent are annotated as relatives. Determining whether a pronoun is relative or interrogative often relies on syntactic analysis (see: relative clauses) Nouns Nominalised forms of the infinitive are anal ...
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Relative clause

A relative clause is a kind of subordinate clause that contains an element whose interpretation is provided by an antecedent on which the subordinate clause is grammatically dependent; that is, there is an anaphoric relation between the relativized element in the relative clause, and the antecedent on which it depends.Typically, a relative clause modifies a noun or noun phrase, and uses some grammatical device to indicate that one of the arguments within the relative clause has the same referent as that noun or noun phrase. For example, in the sentence I met a man who wasn't there, the subordinate clause who wasn't there is a relative clause, since it modifies the noun man, and uses the pronoun who to indicate that the same ""man"" is referred to within the subordinate clause (in this case, as its subject).In many European languages, relative clauses are introduced by a special class of pronouns called relative pronouns, such as who in the example just given. In other languages, relative clauses may be marked in different ways: they may be introduced by a special class of conjunctions called relativizers; the main verb of the relative clause may appear in a special morphological variant; or a relative clause may be indicated by word order alone. In some languages, more than one of these mechanisms may be possible.
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