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Simple rules yield complex food webs
Simple rules yield complex food webs

... of S species (for example, S = 6, each shown as an inverted triangle) is assigned a 'niche value' parameter (ni) drawn uniformly from the interval [0,1]. Species i consumes all species falling in a range (ri) that is placed by uniformly drawing the centre of the range (ci) from [ri/2, ni]. This perm ...
LIST OF BALLARAT REGION THREATENED AMPHIBIAN SPECIES
LIST OF BALLARAT REGION THREATENED AMPHIBIAN SPECIES

... BROWN TOADLET, Pseudophryne bibronii The Brown Toadlet, also known as Bibron’s Toadlet, is an endangered species of Toadlet endemic to south eastern Australia. While its habitat must be damp and wet, its habitats are not necessarily associated with permanent water. They shelter in damp leaf litter, ...
Characteristics of Animals
Characteristics of Animals

... Animals cannot make their own food  Most animals move to find food  Food is digested internally  Animals have the ability to make rapid, complex movements ...
final exam study guide intro to animal kingdom first semester
final exam study guide intro to animal kingdom first semester

... Which of these scientists is credited with developing the system of grouping organisms that is still used today? What model is sometimes used to identify a group’s derived traits? The placing of information or objects into groups based on certain similarities is called ____________. When using binom ...
Animalia
Animalia

... • The most diverse of the kingdoms (1 million different species have been named, but it is estimated that there are over 3 million species of animals living on our planet today) ...
Animals 26-1PPT - holyoke
Animals 26-1PPT - holyoke

... perform specialized functions Eukaryotic, with no cell walls Heterotrophic Mobile at some point in their life-cycle ...
arothropoda
arothropoda

... They are triploblastic animals. Members of this phylum are found almost every where.The speciality of these animals is to adjust to all type of environments. They are found in marine, limnetic, terrestrial and aerial habitats of this world. They are also found in deserts and caves. Some are burrowi ...
Mollusks, Worms, Arthropods, Echinoderms
Mollusks, Worms, Arthropods, Echinoderms

... being eaten 2. Defense - tools/behaviors – ex: porcupine quills, skunk’s odor 3. Warning Coloration – bright colors/patterns warns predators of toxins or poisons ...
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... the smallest being fed upon by a larger one, which in turn feeds a still larger one, etc. h. Producers: an autotroph; an organism that uses photosynthesis or another form of chemical synthesis to make food i. Consumers: a heterotroph; an organism that must eat producers or other consumers to survive ...
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Habitat and Lifestyle - Calgary Christian School

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Zoology
Zoology

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Flash, Glimmer, and Glow

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Patterns of Evolution
Patterns of Evolution

... The kit fox lives on the plains and in the deserts, where its sandy color helps conceal it from prey and predators. The ears of the kit fox are larger than those of the red fox. The kit fox's large ears are an adaptation to its desert environment. The enlarged surface area of its ears helps the fox ...
Adapt Your Own Animal
Adapt Your Own Animal

... Animal A: A yellow and orange clown fish lives in dark green tropical coral. It needs some protection from larger fish that prey on it. Its major food source is dying off and new food sources live in deeper, colder waters. Other small fish at this water level tend to swim faster than this clown fish ...
Animals - TeachingCave.com
Animals - TeachingCave.com

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Quick Quiz - South Wolds Academy
Quick Quiz - South Wolds Academy

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Quick Quiz 2 - Life Learning Cloud

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... 4.  If  sick  or  injured  animals  are  found  either  during  routine  daily  checks  or  while  other  duties  are  being  performed  in   an  animal  area,  the  appropriate  persons  must  be  promptly  notified.     5.  If  ma ...
Introduction to Animals - St. Thomas the Apostle School
Introduction to Animals - St. Thomas the Apostle School

... Physical adaptations help animals survive. • Protective coverings such as shells or quills help protect animals from predators. • Large size protects some animals. • Mimicry or camouflage helps other animals blend into the environment or confuse predators. ...
Natural Selection and Evolution
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Organisms in Their Environment Notes

... Many things can affect a food web. If you remove an animal from a food chain it would affect the organisms above and below it in the chain. First it would affect their food source or prey. Their prey would increase in numbers because the lost animal would not be there to eat it. Other animals which ...
CLINGFISH CARE SOP# = OSTE1 PURPOSE: To describe methods
CLINGFISH CARE SOP# = OSTE1 PURPOSE: To describe methods

... Methods Search under rocks and logs for the Northern clingfish, then dislodge by sliding its body along the shelter at the same time you're pulling it free off the rock or log. Kelp clingfish can be dip-netted from in amongst algae. Fish must be kept well oxygenated during the trip back to the lab. ...
GIANT DESERT or GIANT RED-HEADED CENTIPEDE Class Order
GIANT DESERT or GIANT RED-HEADED CENTIPEDE Class Order

... and summer; are cradled under the body of the female until hatching. The female curls herself around the eggs and young so that they are kept from contact with the soil. Young take several years to reach adulthood. They tend to live 5-6 years. Males and females are similar; may be up to 20 inches. ...
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Deception in animals

Deception in animals is the transmission of misinformation by one animal to another, of the same or different species, in a way that propagates beliefs that are not true. Deception in animals does not automatically imply a conscious act, but can occur at different levels of cognitive ability.Mimicry and camouflage enable animals to appear to be other than they are. Prey animals may appear as predators, or vice versa; both predators and prey may be hard to see (crypsis), or may be mistaken for other objects (mimesis). In Batesian mimicry, harmless animals may appear to be distasteful or poisonous. In automimicry, animals may have eyespots in less important parts of the body than the head, helping to distract attack and increase the chance of survival.More actively, animals may feign death when they detect a predator, or may quickly conceal themselves or take action to distract a predator, such as when a cephalopod releases ink. In deimatic behaviour, a harmless animal adopts a threatening pose or displays startling, brightly coloured parts of its body to startle a predator or rival.Some animals may use tactical deception, with behaviour that is deployed in a way that other animals misinterpret what is happening to the advantage of the agent. Some of the evidence for this is anecdotal, but in the great apes in particular, experimental studies in ethology suggest that deception is actively practised by some animals.
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