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AMUSE-Virgo AGN Multi-wavelength Survey
AMUSE-Virgo AGN Multi-wavelength Survey

... SMBH/active stellar nuclei competition at B mag fainter than −20 (Ferrarese et al. 06) Low BH occupation fraction (Volonteri et al. 07) ...
2009 - thephysicsteacher.ie
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... Why do stars and the lights of distant objects twinkle? The twinkling of stars, also known as stellar scintillation, is due to atmospheric turbulence. The turbulence of the air is caused by heat changing the density and thus the refractive index of moving pockets of air in the earth's atmosphere. Th ...
Polarization
Polarization

... • The tiny particles in the atmosphere (dust, clumps of air molecules, microscopic water droplets) are better at scattering shorter wavelength blue light than the longer wavelength red light. • As sunlight passes through the atmosphere, the scattered blue light give the atmosphere an overall blue gl ...
Observing the Clustering of Matter and Galaxies
Observing the Clustering of Matter and Galaxies

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Stars - gilbertmath.com

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... part of its diurnal path all year---this is the day of the least amount of daylight and marks the beginning of the season of winter for the northern hemisphere. On that day the Sun rises at its furthest south position in the southeast, follows its lowest arc south of the celestial equator, and sets ...
Visible neutral helium lines in main sequence B-type stars
Visible neutral helium lines in main sequence B-type stars

... obtain different EW’s for the same line in the same star despite there is no known variable in the sample considered here. For example, the Hei 667.8 nm EW in HD 144470 is 755 mÅ according to Norris (1971) and 620 mÅ according to Leone & Lanzafame (1997); the Hei 438.7 nm EW in HD 35299 is 686 mÅ ...
Parallax
Parallax

... This is the same thing that happens when you look at a close object with first one eye and then the other. For example, hold your thumb at the tip of your nose. Look at your thumb with first your right eye and then your left. Your thumb appears to move because your eyes are not at exactly the same ...
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Model Answers for CE Physics Questions

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Objective Classification of Galaxy Spectra using the Information Bottleneck Method
Objective Classification of Galaxy Spectra using the Information Bottleneck Method

... distribution and properties for a vast variety of galaxy types. A major goal of such surveys is to determine the relative numbers of these different galaxy populations, and eventually to gain clues as to their physical origin. Traditional methods of classifying galaxies `by eye' are clearly impracti ...
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Slides from Dr. Frank`s Lecture17

... 1) The binary separation decreases because of gravitational radiation and other angular momentum losses. 2) The component stars will evolve and change size (for example becoming a red giant) Conclusion: Long period (wide) binaries may never become interacting while short period (close) binaries are ...
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BREATHING IN LOW MASS GALAXIES: A STUDY - N

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The Life Cycle of Stars Stars are a fascinating part of our universe

... Nuclear fusion in the protostar is when hydrogen atoms combine to form helium atoms. This fusion reaction signals the birth of a star. It’s the release of energy during nuclear fusion that causes a star to shine! After a star is born, it enters the main sequence phase of its life. The amount of time ...
Black Holes
Black Holes

... moving at the speed of light, but with zero energy. • The light radiation originally emitted would be redshifted beyond perception. ...
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L7 - QUB Astrophysics Research Centre

... interactions between the elements and photons of different frequencies. This requires an enormous amount of calculation and is beyond the scope of this course. When it has been done, the results are usually approximated by the ...
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vuorinen_neutron_stars

... principles results at low and high density 3. Discovering massive stars places strong constraints on nuclear matter EoS due to tension with soft pQCD pressure 4. pQCD constraint useful even if no quark matter present in stars ...
Astronomical Toolkit
Astronomical Toolkit

... stars. Some appear bright and others very faint as seen from Earth. Some of the faint stars are intrinsically very bright, but are very distant. Some of the brightest stars in the sky are very faint stars that just happen to lie very close to us. When observing, we are forced to stay on Earth or nea ...
Animated Science Space Revision
Animated Science Space Revision

... Giant stars have a radius up to a few hundred times and luminosities between 10 and a few thousand times of our sun Super giants are the largest stars with masses from 10 to 70 solar x our sun and brightness from 30,000 up to hundreds of thousands times the solar luminosity. They vary greatly in rad ...
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... The secondary standardization method is applied to the transformation of these apparent magnitudes into standard values. The magnitude-time diagrams (light curves) of stars are constructed to identify possible variability nature within them. The stars, having sufficient magnitude variation with time ...
Radial distribution of gas and dust in spiral galaxies - ORCA
Radial distribution of gas and dust in spiral galaxies - ORCA

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... On the Oreo scale, the Andromeda Galaxy (2,200,000 light years away) would be 55,000 miles away from the Milky Way. That is 20% of the way to the Moon. ...
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... less energetic (70 to 40 kcal/mole) than light in the accessible shorter wavelength (200 to 400 nm) near ultraviolet region (150 to 70 kcal/mole). Consequently, ultraviolet light is most often used to effect photochemical change[2]. The light required for a photochemical reaction may come from many ...
The chemical composition of TS 01, the most oxygen
The chemical composition of TS 01, the most oxygen

if there is any current in the river
if there is any current in the river

... continue the experiments. There was another setback -- in 1886 a fire destroyed the Case School and Michelson had to move what was salvaged from his lab to Western. Finally, the next spring, the two men were ready for what they hoped would be the definitive test, to determine, as Morley put it, "if ...
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Astronomical spectroscopy



Astronomical spectroscopy is the study of astronomy using the techniques of spectroscopy to measure the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, which radiates from stars and other hot celestial objects. Spectroscopy can be used to derive many properties of distant stars and galaxies, such as their chemical composition, temperature, density, mass, distance, luminosity, and relative motion using Doppler shift measurements.
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