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Experimental f-Value and Isotopic Structure for the
Experimental f-Value and Isotopic Structure for the

... laboratory Fourier transform spectrum. We have fitted two isotopic line components to the observed feature, by assuming a solar ratio of 0.38 for the abundances of the 60Ni and 58Ni isotopes. We have neglected the other stable isotopes 61Ni, 62Ni, and 64Ni since they contribute only 1.1%, 3.6%, and ...
ASTR 1 Syllabus - Penn Physics
ASTR 1 Syllabus - Penn Physics

... Syllabus suggestions for Bennett et al’s The Cosmic Perspective, 3/e. In addition to the media assets listed below, the web site includes many self-assessment tools for each chapter, such as summaries, quizzes, electronic version of the end-of-chapter questions, flashcards and suggested web links. N ...
Lecture17
Lecture17

... B - V = +2 corresponds to a cool red star The Sun has B - V = 0.62 corresponding to a temperature of 6000 K ...
Optical simulation of phosphor layer of white LEDs
Optical simulation of phosphor layer of white LEDs

... Key words: Monte Carlo method; white LED; CCT; YAG:Ce3C phosphor coating DOI: 10.1088/1674-4926/34/5/053008 EEACC: 2520 ...
1. Put these objects in the correct order, from nearest
1. Put these objects in the correct order, from nearest

... D. No, the observable universe is smaller today than it was a few billion years ago. E. This question doesn’t make sense because the Big Bang only happened about 1.4 billion years ago. ...
VELOCITIES MEASURED IN SMALL-SCALE SOLAR MAGNETIC ELEMENTS Øystein Langangen, Mats Carlsson, and
VELOCITIES MEASURED IN SMALL-SCALE SOLAR MAGNETIC ELEMENTS Øystein Langangen, Mats Carlsson, and

... of Brault & Neckel (1987). This atlas has proved to be well calibrated in wavelength, and it shows no systematic offset in line shifts with wavelength (Allende Prieto & Garcia Lopez 1998). Since the solar atlas is corrected for the Earth’s rotation, the Earth’s orbital motion, and the Sun’s rotation ...
Theoretical and laboratory spectra of sodium perturbed by molecular
Theoretical and laboratory spectra of sodium perturbed by molecular

... The absorption spectrum of Na in an H2 buffer gas was measured in a series of experiments designed to provide a relative absorption coefficient primarily for the blue (short wavelength) wing of the 3s−3p doublet. The measurements, which were based on conventional absorption spectroscopy, used a methodo ...
21_LectureOutline
21_LectureOutline

... A supernova is a one-time event—once it happens, there is little or nothing left of the progenitor star. There are two different types of supernovae, both equally common: • Type I, which is a carbon-detonation supernova, and • Type II, which is the death of a high-mass star just described ...
L2 - QUB Astrophysics Research Centre
L2 - QUB Astrophysics Research Centre

... there are four basic equations to describe structure. All physical quantities depend on the distance from the centre of the star alone 1) Equation of hydrostatic equilibrium: at each radius, forces due to pressure differences balance gravity 2) Conservation of mass 3) Conservation of energy : at eac ...
Coronal Mass Ejections and Angular Momentum Loss in Young Stars
Coronal Mass Ejections and Angular Momentum Loss in Young Stars

FORMATION OF LATE-TYPE SPIRAL GALAXIES: GAS RETURN
FORMATION OF LATE-TYPE SPIRAL GALAXIES: GAS RETURN

... simulations thus predict that galaxies rapidly grow their bulge through mergers and instabilities and end up with most of their mass in the bulge and an angular momentum much below the observed level, except in dwarf galaxies. We propose that the continuous return of gas by stellar populations over ...
Color Distribution of Light Balls in Hessdalen Lights Pheomenon
Color Distribution of Light Balls in Hessdalen Lights Pheomenon

... results, temporarily, in charge separation (b). One possibility is that charge separation on fractured surfaces produces high electric fields on the order of 106–107 V cm−1 (c). Free electrons with the density of 4 × 106 to 1 × 107 electrons m−3 s−1 are generated by cosmic rays and natural radiation ...
12.1 Introduction
12.1 Introduction

... Particularly useful in this respect are the H-R diagrams of halo globular clusters which, being among the oldest stellar systems known, give us a view of the late stages in the evolution of long-lived stars with masses comparable to that of the Sun (see Figure 12.3). The combination of computer mode ...
ASTR100 Class 01 - University of Maryland Astronomy
ASTR100 Class 01 - University of Maryland Astronomy

... spectrum at temperature 2.73 K ...
Instruments for Optical Spectroscopy-Web
Instruments for Optical Spectroscopy-Web

... - Cooling to suppress noise from thermally induced transitions - Absorption of radiation promotes some of the bound electrons into an energy state where they are free to conduct electricity → this change in conductivity can be measured ...
Chapter 15 Observational Evidence for Black Holes
Chapter 15 Observational Evidence for Black Holes

... 2. In 1972, a radio source was found in the same general area and identified optically with a blue supergiant star called HDE226868. Correlations in radio activity of HDE226868 and X-ray activity of Cygnus X-1 implied that the two were probably components of the same binary system. 3. Doppler measur ...
The Search for Another Earth
The Search for Another Earth

... A second very speculative reason for the search of another Earth is to find out a suitable place to migrate if in the far future, the environment of the Earth becomes completely uninhabitable due to natural or manmade disasters. Although it is very rare, a catastrophic event such as a collision by a ...
How many atoms make up the universe?
How many atoms make up the universe?

... Inflation theory says • A currently popular Inflation Theory predicts that the mass density of the Universe should be close to the so-called critical density that separates an open universe that always grows from a closed universe that ultimately collapses again. • This critical mass density is cur ...
Geol. 655 Isotope Geochemistry
Geol. 655 Isotope Geochemistry

... Once the H is exhausted in the stellar core, fusion ceases, and the balance between gravitational collapse and thermal expansion is broken. The interior of the star thus collapses, raising the star’s temperature. The increase in temperature results in expansion of the exterior and ignition of fusion ...
Young Stellar Objects in the Orion B Cloud
Young Stellar Objects in the Orion B Cloud

... would be classified as YSOs. Only three objects from the SWIRE catalogue were classified as YSOs (see also lower right panels of Figure 2). In fact, visual inspection of all 188 YSO candidates revealed two objects which appear extended in the VISTA images and could be clearly identified as galaxies. ...
ORGANIC PHOTOELECTRONICS GROUP
ORGANIC PHOTOELECTRONICS GROUP

... Synthesis of organophosphorous-based pi-conjugated systems. 1. design and synthesis of organophosphorus extended pi-conjugated materials (small molecules, polymers) which can be used for diverse applications such as organic light emitting diodes (OLED?s), including white OLED-s (WOLED-s), or sensin ...
Identification of the optical counterparts of high-mass X
Identification of the optical counterparts of high-mass X

... (past and currently operational) devoted to the study of X/γ rays. With the improved sensibilities of the currently operational missions new detections occur very frequently. Among these, X-ray binaries form an important group because they contain neutron stars and black holes allowing the study of ...
Microlensing Studies in Crowded Fields
Microlensing Studies in Crowded Fields

... photons per second depending on band pass (achromatic). • Sharper PSF gives a much fainter background per star image. • A 2% (10%) planet lensing effect will require an SNR of 150(30) which will take 40 (1.5) minutes neglecting sky background (can’t do this). • SNR much better than this because lens ...
Braev (Ibraev) Leonard Iv. (Yoshkar
Braev (Ibraev) Leonard Iv. (Yoshkar

... The motions of the celestial bodies, indeed, can be described both in relation to the Earth and to the Sun. But descriptions will be different. It was these differences (1.1) in the motion of the Sun relative to the third bodies (planets and other celestial luminaries) this put Copernicus into his d ...
optics(conceptuals)
optics(conceptuals)

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Astronomical spectroscopy



Astronomical spectroscopy is the study of astronomy using the techniques of spectroscopy to measure the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, which radiates from stars and other hot celestial objects. Spectroscopy can be used to derive many properties of distant stars and galaxies, such as their chemical composition, temperature, density, mass, distance, luminosity, and relative motion using Doppler shift measurements.
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