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Geography Skills Powerpoint
Geography Skills Powerpoint

...  Curved surface of Earth cannot be accurately displayed on the flat surface of a map  Every projection stretches or breaks the surface of the Earth in some way as it is flattened  Depending on projection: distance, direction, shape or area may be distorted ...
Climate - GeoInteractive
Climate - GeoInteractive

... 2. This is because the Earth is curved. Look at the picture above. The sun rays hitting the Earth at a higher latitude are spread out over a greater area. Over the Equator the rays are concentrated in to a smaller area – this is why it is hot at the equator and very cold at the poles. 3. However, th ...
Latitude and Longitude
Latitude and Longitude

... In writing a location’s longitude, be sure to include a west or east direction – because that point is either west or east of the prime meridian. The hours of the day are based upon the sun’s position in the sky. Local noon is when the sun is at its highest altitude in the sky (usually at 12 pm). We ...
Workshop_Ackleson
Workshop_Ackleson

... 1994: UNCLOS, established an international legal framework defining ocean-related rights and responsibilities of nations. 1999: Joint Commission for Oceanography and Marine Meteorology, established by WMO and IOC to coordinate international activities in oceanographic and atmospheric research. 1999: ...
Evolution of Ocean Observatories
Evolution of Ocean Observatories

... 1987: International Geosphere/Biosphere Program, established to coordinate international efforts to determine the impact of human activities on natural processes. 1992: Global Ocean Observing System, support office established under aegis of IOC and other international environmental groups. 1994: UN ...
Worksheet 2
Worksheet 2

... 20. Convergent boundaries are classified according to the a. Types of fossils found at the boundaries b. Rate at which the plates collide c. Compass direction of movement of the plates d. Type of crust involved 21. What can happen when two oceanic plates converge and one is subducted into the mantle ...
File - Andrew Busch
File - Andrew Busch

... New Testament—10th Bible Unit 1: Introduction to the New Testament Lesson 4: The Geography of Palestine ...
Geography Notes
Geography Notes

... • Runs north-south and meet at the poles (up & down) • Measured east/west of the Prime Meridian (00 degrees longitude) • The direction in which the degrees increase is the direction from the Prime Meridian (east/west) ...
Geography: The World Around Us
Geography: The World Around Us

... • Topographic map—shows natural and man-made features of earth •Thematic map—shows specific data such as climate, ...
Physical Geography
Physical Geography

... harbour – n. an area of water on the coast, protected from the open sea by strong walls, where ships can shelter: estuary –n the wide part of a river where it flows into the sea: the Thames estuary fenland –n an area of low flat wet land in the east of England drain - v to make sth empty or dry by r ...
File
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... Longitude lines connect the _____ pole with the _____ pole. The line of 0 degrees longitude is called the _______. Longitude lines give directions ___ & ___ of the prime meridian. There are ____ degrees of longitude on each side of the prime meridian. Longitude lines are not ____ like latitude lines ...
Seafloor Spreading - Paramus Public Schools
Seafloor Spreading - Paramus Public Schools

... What evidence do scientists have to support the fact that the Earth’s crust is continuously moving? ...
Ch13/Sec3: The Indian Ocean Trade
Ch13/Sec3: The Indian Ocean Trade

... b) Calicut on the Malabar Coast:  Calicut exported locally made cotton textiles and locally grown grains and spices  Clearinghouse for long-distance trade  The ruler (Zamorin) of Calicut ruled over a loose alliance of independent trade cities -Tolerant of other religions and ethnicities w/ trade ...
World Cultures
World Cultures

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Geography Extra Credit Questions Are You a Geo
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INV 12B MOTION WITH CHANGING SPEED DRY LAB DATA
INV 12B MOTION WITH CHANGING SPEED DRY LAB DATA

... a. any circle that runs east and west around the Earth ______ 2. legend b. semicircle that runs pole to pole ______ 3. parallel c. angular distance north or south of the equator ______ 4. meridian d. a list of map symbols and their meanings ______ 5. latitude e. angular distance east or west of the ...
ES2 Sea floor spreading Name: Introduction: About 30 years ago
ES2 Sea floor spreading Name: Introduction: About 30 years ago

... ES2 Sea floor spreading Name: Introduction: About 30 years ago scientists noticed patterns on the ocean floor. They found that new sea floor was created at mid-ocean ridges at divergent boundaries. The farther away from these boundaries, the older the ocean floor gets. A second pattern was due to ma ...
Physical Geography of Europe
Physical Geography of Europe

... Most of the peninsula is a plateau, but the Pyrenees Mountains form a barrier between it and the rest of Europe. ...
SHIPS FOR EARLY EXPLORATION SHIPS FOR EARLY
SHIPS FOR EARLY EXPLORATION SHIPS FOR EARLY

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Sea-Floor Spreading
Sea-Floor Spreading

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Chapter 7: Air-Sea Interaction
Chapter 7: Air-Sea Interaction

... Classified by damage done/wind speed Moved westward by trade winds ...
Mapping the Ocean Floor
Mapping the Ocean Floor

... You are going to draw a profile of the sea floor under the Atlantic Ocean. You will use actual measurements taken from a ship during a research voyage between Nova Scotia (Sambro) and France (Soulac). Station Longitude Depth to ocean Procedure: 1. Make a graph like the one shown below. Label the axe ...
Geography of the United States
Geography of the United States

... • What is this line called? ____________________ • List all of the countries that this line intersects: ...
Learning About Earth`s Geography - Hewlett
Learning About Earth`s Geography - Hewlett

... of the line of longitude we call the prime meridian. * The prime meridian is marked 0 or zero degrees longitude. The lines west of the prime meridian are measured in degrees from 1 to 179 west. * The line at 180 is called the International Date Line. It is in fact directly opposite on the globe from ...
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History of navigation



The history of navigation is the history of seamanship, the art of directing vessels upon the open sea through the establishment of its position and course by means of traditional practice, geometry, astronomy, or special instruments. A few peoples have excelled as seafarers, prominent among them the Austronesians, their descendants the Malays, Micronesians, and Polynesians, the Harappans, the Phoenicians, the ancient Greeks, the Romans, the Arabs, the ancient Tamils, the Norse, the ancient Bengalis, the Chinese, the Venetians, the Genoese, the Hanseatic Germans, the Portuguese, the Spanish, the English, the French, the Dutch and the Danes.
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