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File - Andrew Busch
File - Andrew Busch

... 5. These natural features divide the land up into five regions from north to south. Beginning at the Mediterranean Sea and moving east, the five areas are: a) the Coastal Plain b) the Western Hills c) the Rift Valley d) the Eastern Hills e) the Desert II. The Coastal Plain A. Stretches along the Med ...
Continental Drift
Continental Drift

... the rocks align with the earth’s magnetic field. • Investigation of volcanic rocks’ magnetic orientation and age thus provided a way of identifying whether and how the earth’s magnetic field had changed over time. ...
Finding Location
Finding Location

... • The angle between the direction of the geographic pole and the direction in which the compass needle points is called magnetic declination. ...
europe-sea-diversity
europe-sea-diversity

... rocky reefs, seagrass meadows, and upwelling areas are particularly important habitats that support enormous biodiversity. Seagrass meadows provide important habitat, especially as breeding, feeding, and resting areas for numerous marine species, particularly fish, crustaceans, and marine turtles. ...
File - AP Human Geo
File - AP Human Geo

... MOTIVATION! WE ALL NEED IT  ...
lecture notes
lecture notes

... o Rocks on the sea floor with normal polarity paleomagnetism locally reinforce Earth’s magnetic field making it stronger and producing a positive anomaly o Rocks on the sea floor with reverse paleomagnetism locally weaken Earth’s magnetic field, producing a negative anomaly o Rocks forming at the ri ...
Lesson 1 The Geography of Our World
Lesson 1 The Geography of Our World

... Maps with latitude and longitude lines show the exact location of a place. Latitude lines run parallel to the equator. Lines of longitude, also called meridians, run from the North Pole to the South Pole. The lines have numbers, called degrees. The equator is 0 degrees latitude. It divides Earth int ...
Geography Skills
Geography Skills

... but distorts the size and distance between 2. Mercator Projection- accurately shows shape of land and direction but distorts the distance and size 3. Equal-area map-shows the correct size of land but distorts the shape of the land especially at the edges 4. Robinson map-Keeps size and shape relation ...
Oceans of Fun
Oceans of Fun

... Oh, the commotion in the ocean is beneath the sea. The commotion in the ocean is for you and me. It’s such a crazy notion; it’s perpetual motion. It’s underwater comedy! Roundup Under the Sea Hi dee hi! There’s a roundup in the ocean. Hi dee ho! Everybody come and see. Giddy up little horsies, come ...
jeopardyplatetech Answer Key
jeopardyplatetech Answer Key

... Who developed the theory of continental drift? What was the name of the supercontinent landmass that Wegener named? Why was Wegeners theory rejected? Name three pieces of evidence that Wegener used to support continental drift ...
Physical Map of Russia - Sayre Geography Class
Physical Map of Russia - Sayre Geography Class

... the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). The region shown on this map was once the Soviet Union. The physical landscape is varied, including tall mountains, flat plains, plateaus, and major river valleys. The northern border of the region is the Arctic Ocean and its arms, the Barents Sea, the E ...
Asia – Countries and Capitals
Asia – Countries and Capitals

... Directions: Use pages 86-87 in the World Atlas or pages A34-A35 and in the World Geography textbook to complete your political map of Asia. First, take a pen or marker and go over the borders of each country so that you can tell the borders apart from the rivers. You can go over the borders in color ...
9-4 Sea Floor Spreading
9-4 Sea Floor Spreading

... What is the role of the mid ocean ridge? At the mid ocean ridge, molten material rises from the mantle and erupts. This material then spreads out pushing older rocks to both sides of the ridge Describe the process of subduction at deep ocean trenches. In the process of subduction, oceanic crust sink ...
World Geography Unit One Review
World Geography Unit One Review

... The Amazon, Nile, and the Mississippi all cut through several states, making these rivers very important navigational routes. ...
the proof-----seafloor spreading
the proof-----seafloor spreading

... •The Sea floor spreading theory states that new ocean crust is being created at midocean ridges (which are large mountain chains underwater) and destroyed at deepsea trenches. •This is proof that the plates are moving along on a “conveyor belt” so Wegner’s idea on continent drift was correct. ...
15-16 SOL Review Passport Review #1-KEY
15-16 SOL Review Passport Review #1-KEY

... Strong winds in Asia Wearing away of the Earth’s surface Deposit of sediment Humans reclaim land from the sea and pump water back off the land Built to connect two bodies of water Map inaccuracies because it is impossible to accurately flatten a globe Very cold climate found at or above the Arctic C ...
Chapter 3 - Perry Local Schools
Chapter 3 - Perry Local Schools

... – produced from continental rocks by the actions of wind, water, freezing, thawing – e.g. mud (clay + silt) ...
HANDOUT 2 - Geography2Handout2
HANDOUT 2 - Geography2Handout2

... Mountains: Mountains are areas of land with steep sides that rise sharply from surrounding land. They can be found all around the world, with 20% of the Earth's surface being mountainous. Mountains present both positive and negative aspects to human existence. In the positive, mountains often act as ...
Mapping the Ocean Floor
Mapping the Ocean Floor

... Mauna Kea, Hawaii, rises 33,474 feet from its base on the ocean floor; only 13,680 feet are above sea level The ocean ridges form a great mountain range, almost 64,000 km long, that weaves its way through all the major oceans. It is the largest single feature on Earth Deepest point - 36,198 feet in ...
The World Factbook
The World Factbook

... Area - comparative: about 15 times the size of the US; covers about 28% of the global surface; almost equal to the total land area of the world Coastline: 135,663 km Climate: planetary air pressure systems and resultant wind patterns exhibit remarkable uniformity in the south and east; trade winds a ...
World Geography Hydrosphere Tides Ocean
World Geography Hydrosphere Tides Ocean

... Full Moon days Fishermen depend heavily on tides and tidal water is trapped to make salt ...
Sea Floor Spreading The Mid-ocean Ridge
Sea Floor Spreading The Mid-ocean Ridge

... Mapping the Mid-ocean Ridges • Ridges connect and curve around the globe like a baseball • Ridges lie hundreds of meters below the surface of the ocean • Most ridges are underwater • Section of ridge that is on land is ...
East Africa - Fort Bend ISD
East Africa - Fort Bend ISD

... • Fossils of pre-humans, as well as human footprints dating back 1.5 million years ago, have been found in East Africa. With its location on the Red Sea and Indian Ocean, it became an important trade location in later years, mingling the cultures of Arabian, Asian, and Mediterranean peoples. ...
DOC - Europa.eu
DOC - Europa.eu

... probably know more about the surface of the Moon and Mars than we do about the deep sea floor. This alliance can make a big contribution to meeting challenges such as climate change and food security." European Commissioner for Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Maria Damanaki, said: "Today's agreement ...
Unit 6.2 - Echinodermata - Jutzi
Unit 6.2 - Echinodermata - Jutzi

... gather in large groups and release their eggs and sperm into the water near each other ...
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History of navigation



The history of navigation is the history of seamanship, the art of directing vessels upon the open sea through the establishment of its position and course by means of traditional practice, geometry, astronomy, or special instruments. A few peoples have excelled as seafarers, prominent among them the Austronesians, their descendants the Malays, Micronesians, and Polynesians, the Harappans, the Phoenicians, the ancient Greeks, the Romans, the Arabs, the ancient Tamils, the Norse, the ancient Bengalis, the Chinese, the Venetians, the Genoese, the Hanseatic Germans, the Portuguese, the Spanish, the English, the French, the Dutch and the Danes.
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