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Dynamic in vivo interactions among Myc network members
Dynamic in vivo interactions among Myc network members

... distinct roles for the encoded proteins in tissue-speci®c negative control of cellular proliferation (Foley et al., 1998; Schreiber-Agus et al., 1998). Despite the well-described interactions of Myc network proteins, little is known about their distribution within the nucleus, or how they seek out o ...
INFLUENCE OF WATER - ETHANOL SOLVENT ON
INFLUENCE OF WATER - ETHANOL SOLVENT ON

... functions lgKcompl=f(XEtOH) for monocomplexes of tyrosine and glycine is observed. It obliquely confirms, that complexes formation of tyrosine, as well as glycine complexes, occurs at participation of amino- and carboxylate groups, but hydroxy group of tyrosine is not co-ordinated. With use of the s ...
Document
Document

... Three Types of Non-Covalent Bonding Influence Intramolecular and Intermolecular Interactions VAN DER WAAL’S FORCES AND HYDROPHOBIC INTERACTIONS A weak interaction between nonpolar molecular surfaces. Van der Waal’s forces contribute to favorability of hydrophobic interactions. The other crucial con ...
The Roles of Moonlighting Proteins in Bacteria
The Roles of Moonlighting Proteins in Bacteria

... and Scanes, 1995). The term “moonlighting protein” was introduced to describe a single protein that has multiple functions not due to gene fusions, splice variants or multiple proteolytic fragments (Jeffery, 2009; Huberts and van der Klei, 2010). Since their initial discovery, a significant number o ...
Post-Transcriptional Regulation of Gene Expression: the Many Hats
Post-Transcriptional Regulation of Gene Expression: the Many Hats

... trans-acting factors, and elucidation of the 3D structures of their complexes. Such information will define better the principles of recognition of RNA elements by proteins. We have focussed here on hnRNP A2, but this protein has two paralogues, hnRNP A1 and A3, and we have evidence that the latter ...
Macromolecules II PDF
Macromolecules II PDF

... Protein Conformation and Function • A protein’s specific conformation – Determines how it functions ...
DIET for HEIGHT
DIET for HEIGHT

... Proteins  are  the  building  blocks  of  our  body  and  thus  can  help  increase  height  by  building  various  tissues.   There  contain  amino  acids  which  are  designed  for  growth  hormones  and  are  essential  for  maintain ...
Lecture 20.The d-Block Elements.VII
Lecture 20.The d-Block Elements.VII

... oxidizing agent that is used in both analytical and organic chemistry laboratories, and in water treatment. ...
Synthetic human prion protein octapeptide repeat binds to the
Synthetic human prion protein octapeptide repeat binds to the

... (residues 125–228) and an N-terminal disordered tail [7]. The fragment between residues 53 and 85 consists of repeats of the sequence GGGWGQPH and can be defined as an ‘‘octapeptide repeat (OPR) region.’’ This region plays an important role in the physiological function of prion proteins. In a model ...
Review Slides
Review Slides

... the normalized score of the Smith-Waterman alignment of the amino acid sequence (SW) [23], as well as different parametrizations of the Mismatch (MIS) [40] and the Spectrum (SPEC) [41] kernels. For the Mismatch kernel, we evaluated four combinations of distinct values for the k-mers length (k=3 and ...
Carbohydrates (CHO) - Ms. Karellas
Carbohydrates (CHO) - Ms. Karellas

... biological processes and cellular functions. They will investigate how molecules and their chemical properties affect cellular processes and biochemical reactions. Students will demonstrate an understanding of the important structural and functional roles compounds play in the cells of all living or ...
Identification of TIpC, a novel 62 kDa MCP
Identification of TIpC, a novel 62 kDa MCP

... MCPs are widespread among prokaryotes (Morgan e t al., 1993), and their presence in both eubacteria and archaea (Alam etal., 1989; Yao & Spudich, 1993) is testimony to their ancient origin, which probably predates the separation of these two lines of descent. MCPs are also known to exist in the Gram ...
Immunoturbidimetric assay
Immunoturbidimetric assay

... AGE Production • Non-enzymatic glycosylation between a free amino group on a protein and a carboxyl group from a sugar e.g. glucose to form Schiff’s base • Schiff base formation is relatively fast and highly reversible and is an equilibrium reaction. (The amount of Schiff base formed is dictated b ...
Dietary Guidelines should reflect new understandings about adult
Dietary Guidelines should reflect new understandings about adult

... tive response in muscle protein synthesis [16,17]. The need for total protein may not change, but the effectiveness of amino acids to stimulate muscle (and probably bone) protein metabolism decreases requiring either more total protein or greater nutrient density of EAA/total protein (i.e. protein q ...
Mammalian Two-Hybrid Assay Kit
Mammalian Two-Hybrid Assay Kit

... mammalian host cell line with the reporter plasmid. If protein X and protein Y interact, they create a functional transcription activator by bringing the activation domain into close proximity with the DNA-binding domain; this can be detected by expression of the luciferase reporter gene. A major ad ...
Whole Genome Annotations Experimental data involving thousands
Whole Genome Annotations Experimental data involving thousands

...  Continued development of effective gene ontologies - systematic ways to describe the functions of any gene or protein.  Education: development of appropriate bioinformatics curricula for secondary, undergraduate and graduate education. ...
Atg18 function in autophagy is regulated by specific sites within its b
Atg18 function in autophagy is regulated by specific sites within its b

... repeats, which are predicted to fold into a seven-bladed bpropeller (Dove et al., 2004) (Fig. 1A). Previous studies have indicated that Atg18 requires Atg2 for its recruitment to the PAS, and that these two proteins are able to form a complex of ,500 kDa (Obara et al., 2008b). To study how the funct ...
Lecture 19 Membranes 2: Membrane Proteins
Lecture 19 Membranes 2: Membrane Proteins

... glycosidic bonds to specific Ser, Thr, and Asn residues) • Carbohydrates include ABO and MN blood group antigen-determining structures. • Extracellular part of protein also receptor for influenza virus binding to cells • C-terminal portion on cytosolic side of membrane, interacts with cytoskeletal p ...
Presentation
Presentation

... Carbohydrates Complex Carbohydrates • Starches that are composed of many sugars linked together • They provide the body with long-term energy since they are digested more slowly than sugars. • Foods with LOTS of starch: rice, beans, potatoes © 2005 JupiterImages Corporation ...
Integrating Syntactic and Semantic Annotation of
Integrating Syntactic and Semantic Annotation of

... “Point mutations in codons 12 and 13 were activators of C-K-ras genes” “Activation of the C-K-ras genes by point mutations in Codons 12 or 13...” Predicate-Argument Structure (Propbank): REL: activation activatee: c-ki-ras genes activator: point mutations in codons 12 or 13 REL: mutations type: ...
Pharmacophore screening of the Protein Data Bank for specific
Pharmacophore screening of the Protein Data Bank for specific

... required residue types, but also the relative geometry. The number of unique sites selected using various radius (Qm/n) and direction (Qv) b-factors is shown in Fig. 3 (results from the individual pharmacophore queries were merged and redundant hits were clustered). Ultimately, the objective is not ...
Document
Document

... Carbohydrates Complex Carbohydrates • Starches that are composed of many sugars linked together • They provide the body with long-term energy since they are digested more slowly than sugars. • Foods with LOTS of starch: rice, beans, potatoes © 2005 JupiterImages Corporation ...
CHAPTER 4: CELLULAR METABOLISM
CHAPTER 4: CELLULAR METABOLISM

... Introduction: 1. CR is how animal cells use oxygen to release chemical energy from food to generate cellular energy (ATP). 2. The chemical reactions in CR must occur in a particular sequence, with each reaction being catalyzed by a different (specific) enzyme. There are three major series of reactio ...
PrP
PrP

... infectious agent that consists of protein but lacks nucleic acid • PrP is a host protein, and the sole constituents of prions • The gene encoding PrP is found in the genomes of all humans and animals – expressed in most human tissues, mainly in the CNS ...
Effects of Enzyme Concentration, Temperature, pH
Effects of Enzyme Concentration, Temperature, pH

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Protein–protein interaction



Protein–protein interactions (PPIs) refer to physical contacts established between two or more proteins as a result of biochemical events and/or electrostatic forces.In fact, proteins are vital macromolecules, at both cellular and systemic levels, but they rarely act alone. Diverse essential molecular processes within a cell are carried out by molecular machines that are built from a large number of protein components organized by their PPIs. Indeed, these interactions are at the core of the entire interactomics system of any living cell and so, unsurprisingly, aberrant PPIs are on the basis of multiple diseases, such as Creutzfeld-Jacob, Alzheimer's disease, and cancer.PPIs have been studied from different perspectives: biochemistry, quantum chemistry, molecular dynamics, signal transduction, among others. All this information enables the creation of large protein interaction networks – similar to metabolic or genetic/epigenetic networks – that empower the current knowledge on biochemical cascades and disease pathogenesis, as well as provide putative new therapeutic targets.
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