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The Periodic Table
The Periodic Table

... • Columns are also grouped into families. • Families may be one column, or several columns put together. • Families have names rather than numbers. (Just like your family has a common last name.) ...
12/13/12 Chapter 6 Review: Periodic Table Marcus Holloway
12/13/12 Chapter 6 Review: Periodic Table Marcus Holloway

... *The modern periodic table is organized by atomic mass and chemical properties ● elements use atomic numbers for organization *The three broad classes of elements are Metals, Nonmetals, and Metalloids 2. Classifying the Elements *Periodic table usually displays symbols and names of the elements ● ba ...
Name - TeacherWeb
Name - TeacherWeb

... 10. Circle the letter of each sentence that is true about a carbon-12 atom. a. It has 6 protons and 6 neutrons. b. Scientists assigned a mass of 6 atomic mass units to the carbon-12 atom. c. It is used as a standard for comparing the masses of atoms. d. An atomic mass unit is defined as one twelfth ...
lecture
lecture

... • The alkali family is found in the first column of the periodic table. • Atoms of the alkali metals have a single electron in their outermost level (s subshell), in other words, 1 valence electron. • They are shiny, have the consistency of clay, and are easily cut with a knife. ...
Periodic Table Trends
Periodic Table Trends

... added to the outermost shell. For example, sodium has one electron in shell 3, followed by magnesium which has two electrons in shell 3. ...
Trends on the Periodic Table
Trends on the Periodic Table

... alkaline, or basic, solution, hence their name. Alkaline earth metals (2)—These also are reactive metals, but they don’t explode in water; pastes of these are used in batteries. Halogens (17)—Known as the “salt formers,” they are used in modern lighting and always exist as diatomic molecules in thei ...
Unit 2 Periodic Table
Unit 2 Periodic Table

... They are never found uncombined in nature. They have two valence electrons. Alkaline earth metals include magnesium and calcium, among others. ...
Notes - Chemistry
Notes - Chemistry

... – 5 valence e-, but will form _______ (it prefers to _______ 3 e- rather than ____ away 5) – N and P are reactive and found in many molecular compounds ...
PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS
PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS

... non-metals like sulphur and chlorine are found on the right-hand side. In the middle, we have silicon, which is classified as a semi-metal or metalloid because it exhibits some properties of both metals and non-metals. In the Modern Periodic Table, a zig-zag line separates metals from non-metals. Th ...
Reactivity of Atoms Based on Their Placement in The Periodic Table
Reactivity of Atoms Based on Their Placement in The Periodic Table

... The atomic mass of chlorine is 35.453. How was this calculated? There are two natural isotopes of chlorine, chlorine­35 (17p+ and 18n) and  chlorine­ 37 (17p+  and 20n) 35.453 is a weighted average because the percentage of Cl­35 that is found in  nature is 75.78% and percentage of Cl­37 is 24.22% S ...
Periodic Table Vocabulary Periodic Table ​– a chart that organizes
Periodic Table Vocabulary Periodic Table ​– a chart that organizes

...  – an element that does not conduct electricity or heat and is usually a  gas at room temperature. Nonmetals are brittle, have high ionization energies and  high electronegativity values. Nonmetals tend to gain electrons to form anions.  Nonmetals are found on the right side of the boron staircase.  ...
Electron Energy Level
Electron Energy Level

... Copper, Cu, is a relatively soft metal, and a very good electrical conductor. ...
File
File

...  Properties vary greatly – metals, metalloids, and ...
Trends of the Periodic Table
Trends of the Periodic Table

... Elements on the left of the Periodic Table are more metallic than those on the right  Elements are less metallic as you move to the right of the Periodic Table  Metals are shiny, hard, malleable, ductile, high density, good thermal and electric conductors ...
Physical properties
Physical properties

... substance is not shiny a physical property of metals that allows them to be hammered into different shapes a physical property of metals that allows them to be drawn out into a wire a physical property that allows substances to break or shatter easily a physical property of substances that allows he ...
Chemical Names and Formula
Chemical Names and Formula

... For krypton: Number of Protons = Atomic Number = 36 Number of Electrons = Number of Protons = Atomic ...
Unit 2 PPT
Unit 2 PPT

... liquid, and I2 is a dark purple solid. Astatine is a synthetic element. ...
Regions of the Periodic Table
Regions of the Periodic Table

... (The “extra” section below the rest of the table.)  are part of the transition metals  have a partially-filled f sub-level  officially have 2 valence electrons, but can shift electrons between s, d, and f sub-levels. Usually form ions with +3 charges.  are rare noble gases: elements in group 18 ...
Ch. 6 The Periodic Table and Periodic Law Vocabulary Review
Ch. 6 The Periodic Table and Periodic Law Vocabulary Review

... f-block elements have filled or partially filled outermost s orbitals and filled or _____________________________________________________ The 7f orbitals hold 14 electrons, and the inner transition metals span 14 groups. Review Questions Why do elements in the same group have similar properties? ___ ...
File - Mrs. Hale`s Science
File - Mrs. Hale`s Science

...  Reactivity: Ease and speed in which an element combines or reacts  Corrosion: break down of a metal due to chemical reaction in the environment ...
Dimitri Mendeleev- The father of the modern periodic table. Russian
Dimitri Mendeleev- The father of the modern periodic table. Russian

... heavy metals; and only the first four (actinium, thorium, protactinium, and uranium) occur in nature. The other 11 (the transuranium elements) are unstable and are produced only artificially. ...
Anticipation Guide Before After The periodic table is a collection of
Anticipation Guide Before After The periodic table is a collection of

... The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus. The atomic number is written below the element on the Periodic Table. The atomic mass is the sum of protons and electrons in the nucleus. The atomic mass is written above the element on the Periodic Table. Atomic mass can be located mostly i ...
2.2 The Periodic table and Chemical Properties
2.2 The Periodic table and Chemical Properties

... By the end of the lesson you should be able to • Know how the elements are listed in rows by increasing order of Atomic number • Rows are arranged in such a way that elements with similar properties line up in vertical columns • Each element in the table is recorded using its name, symbol, atomic nu ...
Chapter 5 Review Game Questions
Chapter 5 Review Game Questions

... 14) Where are the p block elements on the periodic table? (right) 15) Where is the d-block on the periodic table? (middle) 16) Where is the s block on the periodic table? (left) 17) Half the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together? (atomic radius) 18) Elements on the ...
Periodic Table Workbook NOTES
Periodic Table Workbook NOTES

... the # of protons, or atomic number. The Periodic Table of the Elements ...
< 1 ... 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 ... 35 >

Group 12 element

Group 12, by modern IUPAC numbering, is a group of chemical elements in the periodic table. It includes zinc (Zn), cadmium (Cd) and mercury (Hg). The further inclusion of copernicium (Cn) in group 12 is supported by recent experiments on individual copernicium atoms. Group 12 is also known as the volatile metals, although this can also more generally refer to any metal (which need not be in group 12) that has high volatility, such as polonium or flerovium.Formerly this group was named IIB (pronounced as ""group two B"", as the ""II"" is a Roman numeral) by CAS and old IUPAC system.The three group 12 elements that occur naturally are zinc, cadmium and mercury. They are all widely used in electric and electronic applications, as well as in various alloys. The first two members of the group share similar properties as they are solid metals under standard conditions. Mercury is the only metal that is a liquid at room temperature. While zinc is very important in the biochemistry of living organisms, cadmium and mercury are both highly toxic. As copernicium does not occur in nature, it has to be synthesized in the laboratory.
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