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Reducing your carbon emissions - Freight Transport Association
Reducing your carbon emissions - Freight Transport Association

... FTA conducts a range of annual seminars and briefings for members, including an annual Logistics Carbon Reduction Conference which provides the opportunity for delegates to share best practice advice and hear the latest policy information on reducing carbon dioxide emissions. For information on ...
Climate Mitigation Policies, Distributional Justice and Social Policies
Climate Mitigation Policies, Distributional Justice and Social Policies

... Developed first to explain global environmental injustice, but can be applied within countries (Pye at al): – households situated in the upper part of the income distribution contribute more to CO2 emissions in absolute terms than lower income households; – poor households suffer most from environme ...
The Carbon Story for Dairy in Tasmania and on-farm
The Carbon Story for Dairy in Tasmania and on-farm

... Walk through Energy Audits ...
role of carbon taxes in climate change mitigation
role of carbon taxes in climate change mitigation

... fossil fuel source—i.e., levied on oil producers. However, as with a VAT, exports could obtain credits for taxes paid and carbon taxes would be then levied on the carbon content of imports by the importing country. An alternative approach would be to monitor each country’s emissions, in addition to ...
Paying for Climate Change
Paying for Climate Change

... Stern, Nicholas, and others, 2007, The Economics of Climate Change (‘The Stern Review”) (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).­ Tol, Richard S. J., 2005, “Adaptation and Mitigation: Trade-Offs in Substance and Methods,” Environmental Science and Policy, Vol. 8, pp. ...
energy transition
energy transition

... The divestment of all fossil fuel companies is an investment idea that is gaining traction. But this is a partial solution that does not challenge fossil fuels companies and policy makers to implement the changes required to transition to a low-carbon economy. Nor does divestment tap into the vast p ...
Carbon `offset` - no magic solution to `neutralise` fossil fuel emissions
Carbon `offset` - no magic solution to `neutralise` fossil fuel emissions

... allow us to go on mining and burning fossil fuels. Carbon ‘offset’ projects may salve our conscience but they won’t solve the problem of global warming. On the contrary, by creating the illusion that ‘all is well’ as long as we pay a little extra, they may further delay global agreement on decisive ...
BOPP_WP17_highlights_+
BOPP_WP17_highlights_+

... Impact of climate change on regional carbon uptake (gC/m2/°C) ...
An IFIEC Europe Perspective - SVSE
An IFIEC Europe Perspective - SVSE

... The Politics of Carbon Since KP was signed, detailed meetings have been held to define “sinks”, monitoring regimes, verification procedures and baseline accounting. IFIEC Europe not been involved in these. We decided that our focus must be within EU, as the commitment to carbon reduction means Euro ...
Calculating the Social Cost of Carbon
Calculating the Social Cost of Carbon

... Greenstone, M., Kopits, E., and Wolverton, A. Estimating the Social Cost of Carbon for Use in U.S. Federal Rulemakings: A Summary and Interpretation. National Bureau of Economic Research, Working Paper 16913. ...
Abstract - International Association for Energy Economics
Abstract - International Association for Energy Economics

... emisions and bring the peak year ahead. Under BAU, carbon emission firstly increase quickly with the rate levelling off, then reach the peak year of 2040 after which emissions start to decrease. The higher the carbon tax level, the greater the carbon reductions. 2. Carbon taxes reduce energy consump ...
Carbon Market Analysis - Q3 2010 Brochure
Carbon Market Analysis - Q3 2010 Brochure

... 2. New Zealand Climate Change Response Amendment of 2009 The New Zealand Emissions Trading Scheme (NZ ETS) was legislated in September 2008 under the Climate Change Response Act (2002). This law, amended in November 2009, became the first mandatory emissions trading scheme outside Europe. The liquid ...
Carbon sequestration - University of Idaho
Carbon sequestration - University of Idaho

... UI Extension Forestry Information Series Carbon Sequestration... What’s That? Randy Brooks There has been growing concern about the amount of carbon being emitted into the atmosphere, and the possible effect of those emissions on our climate. The amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere is r ...
Global Warming, CO2, and You
Global Warming, CO2, and You

... society based primarily on energy from people and living plants and animals to one based on fossil fuels. Special conditions that existed when coal, gas, and petroleum formed are not present now, so they can no longer form in significant amounts, if at all. Furthermore, formation of fossil fuels is ...
Carbon neutral - Department of Premier and Cabinet
Carbon neutral - Department of Premier and Cabinet

... Protocol was signed by Australia in 1997 but not ratified (given legal effect) until 2008. Amongst other things, it sets legally binding emission reduction obligations (generally known as ‘targets’) on certain countries, including Australia, for the period 2008 to 2012. National Electricity Market ( ...
Cleaning up on carbon
Cleaning up on carbon

... Both national and global climate policy must redirect its focus from setting a price on carbon to promoting the rapid deployment of clean technologies. ...
2 yr -1 - Federation of Earth Science Information Partners
2 yr -1 - Federation of Earth Science Information Partners

... Advisory Committee to advise ARB. • Ensure public notice and opportunity for comment for all ARB actions. • Prior to imposing any mandates or authorizing market mechanisms, requires ARB to evaluate several factors, including but not limited to: impacts on California’s economy, the environment, and p ...
Carbon - Sedu Aikuiskoulutus
Carbon - Sedu Aikuiskoulutus

... increase of greenhouse gasses held to be reason. Greenhouse gasses allow the sun’s rays to pass through, but do not allow all the globe’s heat radiation to pass out. The phenomenon can be compared to how glass acts in a greenhouse. This phenomenon is responsible for the global average temperature be ...
Teresa Hitchcock Partner, UK Head of Safety Health and
Teresa Hitchcock Partner, UK Head of Safety Health and

...  The growth of legal frameworks to address climate change in sustainability issues  The move away from the "quick-fix" solution to broaden legal frameworks  The challenge of the recession ...
Quantifying the carbon cycle
Quantifying the carbon cycle

... The Carbon Cycle and Quantifying the Carbon Cycle Scientists working on the Bringing Wetlands to Market project will quantify the carbon stored in a temperate coastal salt marsh and the movement, or flux, of gases and organic material into and out of the system. They are studying whether wetlands ar ...
TUC Response to EAC - 11 green policies cut
TUC Response to EAC - 11 green policies cut

... carbon budget target, recommending that the Government set a “carbon objective for the power sector in the 2020s and extend funding under the Levy Control Framework.” The TUC also supports a 2030 CO2 objective for the power sector. The CCC will publish its advice to government on the fifth carbon bu ...
Ministers know emissions trading is a red herring and won`t work
Ministers know emissions trading is a red herring and won`t work

... it found, would increase the airlines' costs by 10%. But the growth of the no-frills carriers would be sufficient to offset the price rise, ensuring that there was no suppression of demand. Air-passenger duty might begin to bite at 10 times its current level. Is there anyone in government who has th ...
Climate Change – Glossary of key terms
Climate Change – Glossary of key terms

... In the sense of human sustainability on planet Earth, sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It is usually noted that this requires the reconciliation of environmental, social and econ ...
i1632e01
i1632e01

... CO2-eqs are traded on carbon markets. The markets work in a similar way to financial markets. The currency used on these markets is carbon credits. In the carbon trade in simple terms an agreement is made between a buyer and a seller of carbon credits. Those who reduce emissions or sequester carbon, ...
Climate and economics
Climate and economics

... (largely by the rich Western world).  We have an excessive amount of carbon in the atmosphere at 200 GtC. Of this half will stay for a very long time according to our approximation.  Using the formula and a yearly discount rate of 1%, the carbon debt is US $30 trillion, or around 40% of current wo ...
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Carbon pricing in Australia

A carbon pricing scheme in Australia, commonly referred to as the ""Carbon tax"", was introduced by the Gillard Government and became effective on 1 July 2012, and was in operation until it was repealed by the Australian senate on 17 July 2014. The scheme required entities which emit over 25,000 tonnes per year of Carbon dioxide equivalent greenhouse gases and which were not in the transport or agriculture sectors to obtain emissions permits. The Department of Climate Change stated there were 260 liable entities in June 2013. Approximately 185 discrete companies paid the carbon tax in 2013. Permits are either purchased or issued free as part of industry assistance measures.The pricing was part of a broad energy reform package called the Clean Energy Plan, which aimed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in Australia by 5% below 2000 levels by 2020 and 80% below 2000 levels by 2050. The plan set out to achieve these targets by encouraging Australia's largest emitters to increase energy efficiency and invest in sustainable energy. The scheme was administered by the Clean Energy Regulator. Compensation to industry and households was funded by the revenue derived from the charge. Initially the price of a permit for one tonne of carbon was fixed at $23 for the 2012–13 financial year, with unlimited permits being available from the Government. The fixed price rose to $24.15 for 2013–14. The government announced a transition to an emissions trading scheme in 2014–15, where the available permits will be limited in line with a pollution cap. The scheme primarily applied to electricity generators and industrial sectors. It did not apply to road transport and agriculture. Domestic aviation did not face the carbon tax per se, but was subject to an additional fuel excise levy of approximately 6 cents per litre.Falls in carbon emissions were observed following implementation of this policy. It was noted that emissions from sectors subject to the pricing mechanism were1.0% lower and nine months after the introduction of the pricing scheme, Australia's emissions of carbon dioxide from electricity generation had fallen to a 10-year low, with coal generation down 11% from 2008 to 2009. However, attribution of these trends to carbon pricing have been disputed, with Frontier Economics claiming trends are largely explained by factors unrelated to the carbon tax. Electricity demand had been falling and in 2012 was at the lowest level seen since 2006 in the National Electricity Market.
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