
OSI Data Link Layer
... 2. There are more than one route between the source and destination, the network layer chooses the best route (next hop) based on some criteria. Examples ...
... 2. There are more than one route between the source and destination, the network layer chooses the best route (next hop) based on some criteria. Examples ...
Chapter 4 : TCP/IP and OSI
... Network layer appends another header – Destination computer, facilities (e.g. “priority”) ...
... Network layer appends another header – Destination computer, facilities (e.g. “priority”) ...
Campus Area Networking
... (CoS) differentiates high-priority traffic from lower-priority traffic. Tags may be added to the packets to identify such classes, but they do not guarantee delivery as do quality of service (QoS) functions, which are implemented in the network devices. TechEncyclopedia, 2003(class of service) ...
... (CoS) differentiates high-priority traffic from lower-priority traffic. Tags may be added to the packets to identify such classes, but they do not guarantee delivery as do quality of service (QoS) functions, which are implemented in the network devices. TechEncyclopedia, 2003(class of service) ...
aasg3_1
... URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator. A URL is a formatted text string used by Web browsers, email clients and other software to identify a network resource on the Internet. Network resources are files that can be plain Web pages, other text documents, graphics, or programs. URL strings consist o ...
... URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator. A URL is a formatted text string used by Web browsers, email clients and other software to identify a network resource on the Internet. Network resources are files that can be plain Web pages, other text documents, graphics, or programs. URL strings consist o ...
Welcome to CS 444/544!
... Internet Services (cont) • The Internet’s primary network-level services (used by network programmers): – Connectionless packet delivery • Break messages up into small chunks (called packets) • Route each packet separately through the network • Reassemble message when all packets reach destination ...
... Internet Services (cont) • The Internet’s primary network-level services (used by network programmers): – Connectionless packet delivery • Break messages up into small chunks (called packets) • Route each packet separately through the network • Reassemble message when all packets reach destination ...
Trojan Horse
... data processing systems and information transfers. A security service makes use of one or more security mechanisms. ...
... data processing systems and information transfers. A security service makes use of one or more security mechanisms. ...
CCNA 1 v3.0 - chu.edu.tw
... protocols. What is a brief description that best defines a protocol. ...
... protocols. What is a brief description that best defines a protocol. ...
Module 1: Introduction to TCP/IP
... A break or unplugged cable takes down only the unplugged computer ...
... A break or unplugged cable takes down only the unplugged computer ...
Introduction to Networks
... – In 1988, the NIST approved a mandate that required government agencies to procure equipment that could run the ISO protocols. – In reality, computers were shipped with ISO-compliant code, but people kept using TCP/IP. This mandate was rescinded in September ...
... – In 1988, the NIST approved a mandate that required government agencies to procure equipment that could run the ISO protocols. – In reality, computers were shipped with ISO-compliant code, but people kept using TCP/IP. This mandate was rescinded in September ...
CSC 335 Data Communications and Networking I
... The Need for Layered Protocols • Complex data communication systems do not use a single protocol to handle all transmission tasks. • The require a set of cooperative protocols, sometimes called a protocol family or protocol suite.. ...
... The Need for Layered Protocols • Complex data communication systems do not use a single protocol to handle all transmission tasks. • The require a set of cooperative protocols, sometimes called a protocol family or protocol suite.. ...
Introduction to Transport Layer
... Now, the transport layer needs a way to determine which application the packet needs to be delivered. This is the demultiplexing problem. ...
... Now, the transport layer needs a way to determine which application the packet needs to be delivered. This is the demultiplexing problem. ...
How The Internet Works - Directory | CS
... group of users wishes to extend its information system to another group of users who have implemented a different network technology and different networking protocols. As a result, even if they could agree on some network technology to physically interconnect the two environments, their application ...
... group of users wishes to extend its information system to another group of users who have implemented a different network technology and different networking protocols. As a result, even if they could agree on some network technology to physically interconnect the two environments, their application ...
Business Data Communications and Networking
... Service Point Address (more often called a port) used to track multiple sessions between the same systems. SPA’s are used to allow a node to offer more than one service (i.e. it could offer both mail and web services) This layer is why you have to specify TCP or UDP when dealing with TCP/IP ...
... Service Point Address (more often called a port) used to track multiple sessions between the same systems. SPA’s are used to allow a node to offer more than one service (i.e. it could offer both mail and web services) This layer is why you have to specify TCP or UDP when dealing with TCP/IP ...
Darwin: Customizable Resource Management for Value
... services of the lower layer. “Peer” layers on different systems communicate via a protocol. » higher level protocols (e.g. TCP/IP, Appletalk) can run on multiple lower layers » multiple higher level protocols can share a single physical network ...
... services of the lower layer. “Peer” layers on different systems communicate via a protocol. » higher level protocols (e.g. TCP/IP, Appletalk) can run on multiple lower layers » multiple higher level protocols can share a single physical network ...
Document
... datagram, sets this field to an initial value. Then, as datagram travels through the Internet, router by router, each router decrements this value by 1. If this value becomes 0 before the datagram reaches its final destination, the datagram is discarded. This prevent the datagram from going back and ...
... datagram, sets this field to an initial value. Then, as datagram travels through the Internet, router by router, each router decrements this value by 1. If this value becomes 0 before the datagram reaches its final destination, the datagram is discarded. This prevent the datagram from going back and ...
MIST Multicast Implementation Study
... provide service by communicating (sending "packets") with each other, using communication service provided by layer N-1. logical versus physical communication: ...
... provide service by communicating (sending "packets") with each other, using communication service provided by layer N-1. logical versus physical communication: ...
1 - Portal UniMAP
... 1. Which layer in the internet model are the network support layers?. The network support layers are the physical, data link, and network layers. 2. What is the difference between network layer delivery and transport layer delivery? The transport layer is responsible for process-to-process delivery ...
... 1. Which layer in the internet model are the network support layers?. The network support layers are the physical, data link, and network layers. 2. What is the difference between network layer delivery and transport layer delivery? The transport layer is responsible for process-to-process delivery ...
STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY CANTON, NEW YORK
... H. CATALOG DESCRIPTION: This course will cover topics include: Network topologies and connectivity devices, TCP/IP protocol suite and internet protocol addressing, networks and sub-networks, network-layer protocols, internet control message protocol, transport layer protocol, internet protocol ver ...
... H. CATALOG DESCRIPTION: This course will cover topics include: Network topologies and connectivity devices, TCP/IP protocol suite and internet protocol addressing, networks and sub-networks, network-layer protocols, internet control message protocol, transport layer protocol, internet protocol ver ...
ppt - Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science
... services of the lower layer. “Peer” layers on different systems communicate via a protocol. » higher level protocols (e.g. TCP/IP, Appletalk) can run on multiple lower layers » multiple higher level protocols can share a single physical network ...
... services of the lower layer. “Peer” layers on different systems communicate via a protocol. » higher level protocols (e.g. TCP/IP, Appletalk) can run on multiple lower layers » multiple higher level protocols can share a single physical network ...
pptx
... “This set of goals might seem to be nothing more than a checklist of all the desirable network features. It is important to understand that these goals are in order of importance, and an entirely different network architecture would result if the ...
... “This set of goals might seem to be nothing more than a checklist of all the desirable network features. It is important to understand that these goals are in order of importance, and an entirely different network architecture would result if the ...
Internet protocol suite

The Internet protocol suite is the computer networking model and set of communications protocols used on the Internet and similar computer networks. It is commonly known as TCP/IP, because among many protocols, the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP) is the accepted and most widely used protocol in Internet. Often also called the Internet model, it was originally also known as the DoD model, because the development of the networking model was funded by DARPA, an agency of the United States Department of Defense.TCP/IP provides end-to-end connectivity specifying how data should be packetized, addressed, transmitted, routed and received at the destination. This functionality is organized into four abstraction layers which are used to sort all related protocols according to the scope of networking involved. From lowest to highest, the layers are the link layer, containing communication technologies for a single network segment (link); the internet layer, connecting hosts across independent networks, thus establishing internetworking; the transport layer handling host-to-host communication; and the application layer, which provides process-to-process application data exchange.The TCP/IP model and related protocol models are maintained by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).