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PPT
PPT

... different link protocols over different links:  e.g., Ethernet (802.3) on first link, frame relay on intermediate links, 802.11 on last link each link protocol provides different services  e.g., may or may not provide rdt over link ...
Part I: Introduction
Part I: Introduction

... implement channel access if shared medium, ‘physical addresses’ used in frame headers to identify source, destination • different from IP address! ...
Lect15
Lect15

... • Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is most widely used transport protocol • Provides reliable data delivery by using IP unreliable datagram delivery • Compensates for loss, delay, duplication and similar problems in Internet components • Reliable delivery: applications do not worry about errors – ...
GoFree File Interface
GoFree File Interface

... Two way communication is not currently supported. Data transmitted by mobile devices to the MFDs will be ignored. Mobile devices must not transmit data to the GoFree multicast address. ...
GoFree File Interface
GoFree File Interface

Chapter 1 Data Networks and the Internet
Chapter 1 Data Networks and the Internet

... • Delay prior to transfer for call establishment • Capacity dedicated for duration of connection even if no data are being transferred —may cause low utilization (especially for data transfer) —that is why it is not a good idea to use circuit switching for data transfer ...
Presentation - International Spacewire Conference 2008
Presentation - International Spacewire Conference 2008

... Correct data communication has been confirmed using TPCOREs. We measured DS-Link transfer rate . It is 20.29Mbps. Theoretical value is 20.28Mbps .  The difference is less than a clock width (48MHz).  The good agreement has been achieved. ...
Powerpoint
Powerpoint

...  If ICMP message received indicating that fragmentation was required, then segment size will be reduced  Periodically (every 10 min or so), TCP will try a higher segment size up to the receiver’s MSS to see if new route is being used that would allow larger segments  Not all implementations suppo ...
13-Specific_system_Cellular-Part-2
13-Specific_system_Cellular-Part-2

... – When data channel active, so is pilot & RRI channel – AT notifies AN of AT’s home sector using DRC channel – Also AT requests AN to send at certain rates using DRC channel – AN sends on forward channel using rate requested by AT in DRC channel – AT may use the following chart (one implementation) ...
Lec_2
Lec_2

... Second, a mesh topology is robust. If one link becomes • unusable, it does not incapacitate the entire system. Third, there is the advantage of privacy or security. When every message travels along a dedicated line, only the intended recipient sees it. Physical boundaries prevent other users from ga ...
csci4211-data-link-part2
csci4211-data-link-part2

... – if adapter receives frame with matching destination address, or with broadcast address (eg ARP packet), it passes data in frame to net-layer protocol – otherwise, adapter discards frame ...
Networking - Computer Science | SIU
Networking - Computer Science | SIU

...  Service, interface, and protocol not distinguished  Not a general model  No exact separate mention of physical and data link layers  Sometimes called host-to-network layer ...
Hello, I`m Brian Farrell, and welcome to PACE
Hello, I`m Brian Farrell, and welcome to PACE

... has the main responsibility for encryption between networks. Finally, we have Layer 7, the application layer. This is the layer that is responsible for the protocols that request services or functions from other systems. These protocols may not be the actual application. For instance, Internet Explo ...
A Network
A Network

... Application-specific protocols such as HTTP, SMTP, FTP and SMTP (electronic mail) ...
Management Information Systems
Management Information Systems

... The protocols required to achieve communication on behalf of an application are actually multiple protocols existing at different levels or layers. Each layer defines a set of functions that are provided as services to upper layers and each layer relies on services provided by lower layers. At each ...
Distributed System Structures
Distributed System Structures

... – provides connections and routes packets in the communication network, including handling the address of outgoing packets, decoding the address of incoming packets, and maintaining routing information for proper response to changing load levels ...
War Driving
War Driving

... • Open-source implementations of the attack are now widely available. • One of the best-known programs is AirSnort (http://airsnort.shmoo.com/ ). • Key recovery with AirSnort takes only a few seconds once enough weakly-encrypted frames are gathered. • Our TAs have tried this package before. It took ...
VSI-E Protocol Fundamentals
VSI-E Protocol Fundamentals

... • VSI-E primary objective – A media independent data format • Transmitted “on the wire” – from source to destination » DIM to DOM ...
CISSP – Chapter 7
CISSP – Chapter 7

... OSI model – layer 2 data link 492 • Layer 2 Data Link – data link goes hand in hand with physical layer. The data link level actually defines the format of how data “Frames”* will be sent over the physical medium, so that two network cards of the same network type will actually be able to communica ...
Communication - Computer Information Systems
Communication - Computer Information Systems

... order, maintaining the illusion that messages arrive undamaged in the same order they were sent. ...
Interconnection networks 2, clusters
Interconnection networks 2, clusters

... ENGS 116 Lecture 20 ...
Lecture 05
Lecture 05

... 5.1 introduction, services 5.2 error detection, correction 5.3 multiple access protocols 5.4 LANs ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • Continental data are messy: big signal with lots of noise. • Confounded by boundary layer processes (diurnal, synoptic, seasonal) • Transport models have problems representing the continental boundary layer, especially near the land surface. • Most continental observations are made in this surface ...
Tuesday, October 21st - University of Pittsburgh
Tuesday, October 21st - University of Pittsburgh

... VC numbers, one number for each link along path entries in forwarding tables in routers along path ...
Lecture #15: Network layer
Lecture #15: Network layer

... router examines header fields in all IP datagrams ...
< 1 ... 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 ... 258 >

UniPro protocol stack

In mobile-telephone technology, the UniPro protocol stack follows the architecture of the classical OSI Reference Model. In UniPro, the OSI Physical Layer is split into two sublayers: Layer 1 (the actual physical layer) and Layer 1.5 (the PHY Adapter layer) which abstracts from differences between alternative Layer 1 technologies. The actual physical layer is a separate specification as the various PHY options are reused in other MIPI Alliance specifications.The UniPro specification itself covers Layers 1.5, 2, 3, 4 and the DME (Device Management Entity). The Application Layer (LA) is out of scope because different uses of UniPro will require different LA protocols. The Physical Layer (L1) is covered in separate MIPI specifications in order to allow the PHY to be reused by other (less generic) protocols if needed.OSI Layers 5 (Session) and 6 (Presentation) are, where applicable, counted as part of the Application Layer.
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