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reliable method for fabricating field effect transistors on organic
reliable method for fabricating field effect transistors on organic

S_V07 - Raadio- ja sidetehnika instituut
S_V07 - Raadio- ja sidetehnika instituut

... – Can only buffer finite amount of data – End-to-end protocol will typically react, e.g. TCP ...
ppt
ppt

... but IP datagram still keeps IP address! ...
Circuit and Packet Switching
Circuit and Packet Switching

... • Data are transmitted in short packets — Typically at the order of 1000 bytes — Longer messages are split into series of packets — Each packet contains a portion of user data plus some control info ...
CSCI3421_Ch4
CSCI3421_Ch4

... within a specified time interval Guaranteed Delivery – Packet will (eventually) but always arrive at the destination Best Effort – Nothing is guaranteed ...
ppt - Iowa State University
ppt - Iowa State University

... • Received Signal Strength (RSS) – Each station maintains 12 RSS thresholds and corresponding transmission rate – Measure RSS and adjust the transmission rate ...
TCP/IP
TCP/IP

... timeout condition is reached or until successful delivery has been achieved.  TCP can also recognize duplicate messages and will discard them appropriately.  If the sending computer is transmitting too fast for the receiving computer, TCP can employ flow control mechanisms to slow data transfer.  ...
Lecture 1 to 5 - Spartans Fall-14
Lecture 1 to 5 - Spartans Fall-14

... A switch is distinct from a hub in that it only forwards the frames to the physical ports involved in the communication rather than all ports connected. It can be thought of as a multi-port bridge. It learns to associate physical ports to MAC addresses by examining the source addresses of received f ...
Q and A slides
Q and A slides

notes
notes

...  Bits coming in one link go out all other links at same rate  All nodes connected to hub can collide with one another  No frame buffering  No CSMA/CD at hub: host NICs detect collisions ...
Buses and Interfaces - Mahanakorn University of Technology
Buses and Interfaces - Mahanakorn University of Technology

... PCI Express is not compatible with the PCI bus interface. This is a serial bus which uses two low-voltage differential LVDS pairs, at 2.5Gb/s in each direction [one transmit, and one receive pair]. A PCI Express link is comprised of these two unidirectional differential pairs each operating at 2.5Gb ...
lecture 03 - UniMAP Portal
lecture 03 - UniMAP Portal

... stream delivered error-free and without loss or duplication? Sequencing: Are messages or information stream delivered in order? ARQ protocols combine error detection, retransmission, and sequence numbering to provide reliability & sequencing Examples: TCP and HDLC ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... – Preserve the Ethernet/802.3 frame format at the MAC Client Interface – Preserve the minimum and maximum frame size of the current 802.3 standard – Support full duplex operation only – Support star-wired local area networks using point-to-point links and structured cabling topologies – Support 802. ...
mcrz.de
mcrz.de

... controls the connections between computers Layer 4: Transport Layer End-to-end connections and reliability Layer 3: Network Layer Path determination and logical addressing Layer 2: Data Link Layer Physical addressing Layer 1: Physical Layer Signal transmission ...
Introduction
Introduction

... Internet Society (ISOC): Founded in 1992, an international nonprofit professional organization that provides administrative support for the Internet. Founded in 1992, ISOC is the organizational home for the standardization bodies of the Internet. Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF): Forum that co ...
03-DataTransmission
03-DataTransmission

... where signal strength falls off with distance  depends on medium  received signal strength must be: ...
DataTransmission
DataTransmission

... • where signal strength falls off with distance • depends on medium • received signal strength must be: – strong enough to be detected – sufficiently higher than noise to receive without error ...
Performance analysis of an IP based protocol stack for WSNs
Performance analysis of an IP based protocol stack for WSNs

... Conclusions and Future Work • 6LoWPAN ...
Data link layer (error detection/correction, multiple access protocols)
Data link layer (error detection/correction, multiple access protocols)

... Link Layer Services  Framing, link access: ...
cwnd
cwnd

... • application-layer input = application-layer output: lin = lout • transport-layer input includes retransmissions : l‘in lin lin : original data l'in: original data, plus ...
ppt
ppt

... Sublayer in Local Area Networks ...
Document
Document

... needs of most remote monitoring and control applications • Enables the broad-based deployment of reliable wireless networks with low-complexity, low-cost solutions. • Provides the ability to run for years on inexpensive primary batteries for a typical monitoring application. • Capable of inexpensive ...
Some Network Commands - Texas Tech University
Some Network Commands - Texas Tech University

... that lets computers communicate within a local area network. Formalizes the frame format (or arrangement of information in a data transmission) that was not specified as part of NetBIOS. ...
Transport Control Protocol
Transport Control Protocol

... memory), until a certain amount has been obtained This data is packaged into one or more network packets (e.g. IP datagrams) and sent to the destination using connectionless delivery The destination should send an acknowledgement back to the source If this acknowledgement fails to arrive after a spe ...
B1-802-11-Presentation
B1-802-11-Presentation

...  sender can now send data at once, acknowledgement via ACK  other stations store medium reservations distributed via RTS and CTS DIFS ...
< 1 ... 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 ... 258 >

UniPro protocol stack

In mobile-telephone technology, the UniPro protocol stack follows the architecture of the classical OSI Reference Model. In UniPro, the OSI Physical Layer is split into two sublayers: Layer 1 (the actual physical layer) and Layer 1.5 (the PHY Adapter layer) which abstracts from differences between alternative Layer 1 technologies. The actual physical layer is a separate specification as the various PHY options are reused in other MIPI Alliance specifications.The UniPro specification itself covers Layers 1.5, 2, 3, 4 and the DME (Device Management Entity). The Application Layer (LA) is out of scope because different uses of UniPro will require different LA protocols. The Physical Layer (L1) is covered in separate MIPI specifications in order to allow the PHY to be reused by other (less generic) protocols if needed.OSI Layers 5 (Session) and 6 (Presentation) are, where applicable, counted as part of the Application Layer.
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