UNIT 1
... 3. Spanish Medieval music One of the jewels of the Spanish secular medieval music is a huge collection of the Cantigas of Alfonso the X “The Wise” (1221-1284). It´s known that the King wasn´t the only organizer of the collection however he was the composer of some of them. There are many pictures wh ...
... 3. Spanish Medieval music One of the jewels of the Spanish secular medieval music is a huge collection of the Cantigas of Alfonso the X “The Wise” (1221-1284). It´s known that the King wasn´t the only organizer of the collection however he was the composer of some of them. There are many pictures wh ...
The Expansion of Europe, 950–1100
... III. The Agricultural Revolution of the Medieval Warm Period A. Transformations 1. Technological innovation 2. Slow, but important change—“revolution” B. New technologies 1. Heavy-wheeled plow, horse collars, and harnesses a. Turned northern European soil better b. Iron horseshoes and tandem collars ...
... III. The Agricultural Revolution of the Medieval Warm Period A. Transformations 1. Technological innovation 2. Slow, but important change—“revolution” B. New technologies 1. Heavy-wheeled plow, horse collars, and harnesses a. Turned northern European soil better b. Iron horseshoes and tandem collars ...
Guide - Library Video Company
... to learn about other forms of sign language used today, like American Sign Language.Your class can even invite a sign language expert to visit and to teach some basic skills of the language. • Medieval monks copied many books, and often decorated, or illuminated, these manuscripts with elaborate des ...
... to learn about other forms of sign language used today, like American Sign Language.Your class can even invite a sign language expert to visit and to teach some basic skills of the language. • Medieval monks copied many books, and often decorated, or illuminated, these manuscripts with elaborate des ...
...detail
... understanding during the Sultanate period – an assessment. Bengal under the Delhi Sultans – emergence as an independent kingdom – the rule of the Iliyas Shahi dynasty and the Hussain Shahi dynasty with special reference to society, economy and culture of the region. The condition of India on the eve ...
... understanding during the Sultanate period – an assessment. Bengal under the Delhi Sultans – emergence as an independent kingdom – the rule of the Iliyas Shahi dynasty and the Hussain Shahi dynasty with special reference to society, economy and culture of the region. The condition of India on the eve ...
Chapter 15 Part 1: The Early Middle Ages
... II. The Kingdom of France -After Charlemagne’s empire was divided, the western part became France. -The Frankish nobles chose Hugh Capet as king in 987. -Philip II took the French throne and warred with England. -French society had three classes: clergy, nobles, and townspeople and peasants. -In 130 ...
... II. The Kingdom of France -After Charlemagne’s empire was divided, the western part became France. -The Frankish nobles chose Hugh Capet as king in 987. -Philip II took the French throne and warred with England. -French society had three classes: clergy, nobles, and townspeople and peasants. -In 130 ...
Chapter 13 Section 1: Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms
... 5) What was a manor? Explain how it was the basic economic arrangement and self-contained world. ...
... 5) What was a manor? Explain how it was the basic economic arrangement and self-contained world. ...
Section 1: The Early Middle Ages
... He helped the Church spread Christianity Charlemagne blended Germanic, Roman, and Christian ideas ...
... He helped the Church spread Christianity Charlemagne blended Germanic, Roman, and Christian ideas ...
Section 1: The Early Middle Ages
... He helped the Church spread Christianity Charlemagne blended Germanic, Roman, and Christian ideas ...
... He helped the Church spread Christianity Charlemagne blended Germanic, Roman, and Christian ideas ...
Medieval Times - Cinnaminson School
... Key Concepts of the Middle Ages Church became deeply involved in government Christianity provided the basis for a first European "identity," unified in a religion common to most of the continent until the separation of Orthodox Churches from the Catholic Church in 1054. Crusades: Popes, kings, and ...
... Key Concepts of the Middle Ages Church became deeply involved in government Christianity provided the basis for a first European "identity," unified in a religion common to most of the continent until the separation of Orthodox Churches from the Catholic Church in 1054. Crusades: Popes, kings, and ...
2.1 Introduction 2.2 Western Europe During the Middle Ages
... of people the Romans called “barbarians” because they did not follow Roman ways. When Rome fell to invading barbarians in 476 C.E., Europe was left with no central government or system of defense. Many invading groups set up kingdoms throughout Western Europe. These kingdoms were often at war with o ...
... of people the Romans called “barbarians” because they did not follow Roman ways. When Rome fell to invading barbarians in 476 C.E., Europe was left with no central government or system of defense. Many invading groups set up kingdoms throughout Western Europe. These kingdoms were often at war with o ...
2.1 Introduction 2.2 Western Europe During the Middle Ages
... of people the Romans called “barbarians” because they did not follow Roman ways. When Rome fell to invading barbarians in 476 C.E., Europe was left with no central government or system of defense. Many invading groups set up kingdoms throughout Western Europe. These kingdoms were often at war with o ...
... of people the Romans called “barbarians” because they did not follow Roman ways. When Rome fell to invading barbarians in 476 C.E., Europe was left with no central government or system of defense. Many invading groups set up kingdoms throughout Western Europe. These kingdoms were often at war with o ...
Exploration Background The resurgence of trade following the
... Science & Technology of Exploration Advances in technology enabled the Europeans to travel overseas and establish trading empires. Printing Press: The use of the printing press resulted in many Europeans being exposed to different ideas, such as geography. This allowed a brave few to venture off int ...
... Science & Technology of Exploration Advances in technology enabled the Europeans to travel overseas and establish trading empires. Printing Press: The use of the printing press resulted in many Europeans being exposed to different ideas, such as geography. This allowed a brave few to venture off int ...
Foundations of Geography: Topic1: What is Geography? it study of
... Conquered men and put them in his army Roman carried on in the east under Justinian who wanted to reunite the whole empire once again (An Empire Strikes Back)] Justinian had decided to back to west and take back Rome's land from Barbarian Justinian ruled Turkey, Greece, Egypt, part of north Africa a ...
... Conquered men and put them in his army Roman carried on in the east under Justinian who wanted to reunite the whole empire once again (An Empire Strikes Back)] Justinian had decided to back to west and take back Rome's land from Barbarian Justinian ruled Turkey, Greece, Egypt, part of north Africa a ...
File - Louise McCutcheon
... Knights At First • At first any skilled man with a horse could be a knight. But during the 12th century knights most came from wealthy noble families. • This was because it cost a lot of money to buy a horse and protective armour. • A knight had to supply his own horse and armour, as well as a troo ...
... Knights At First • At first any skilled man with a horse could be a knight. But during the 12th century knights most came from wealthy noble families. • This was because it cost a lot of money to buy a horse and protective armour. • A knight had to supply his own horse and armour, as well as a troo ...
PART 4 - Medieval Cities
... The Medieval Age was the greatest town founding period in history. It began with Charlemagne who laid foundations of many new towns (800-814 AD). It was also a period in history when ordinary people began to take an acknowledged place in society. Birth, wealth, and power began to give way to persona ...
... The Medieval Age was the greatest town founding period in history. It began with Charlemagne who laid foundations of many new towns (800-814 AD). It was also a period in history when ordinary people began to take an acknowledged place in society. Birth, wealth, and power began to give way to persona ...
medieval town plans
... The process of medieval urbanization proceeded from West --> East and from South --> North. The great urban colonization of much of Europe was characterized by Bastides, planned, geometric new towns. It was a period of great colonization in which the urban ideal was firmly implanted on a largely rur ...
... The process of medieval urbanization proceeded from West --> East and from South --> North. The great urban colonization of much of Europe was characterized by Bastides, planned, geometric new towns. It was a period of great colonization in which the urban ideal was firmly implanted on a largely rur ...
The Tenth-Century Collapse in West Francia and the Birth of
... This speech was the culmination of the reform movement's gradual reversal of the Church's condemnation of violence. Although there were precedents for religious warfare or Church-sponsored wars, the aims and scale of the Crusade made it virtually unprecedented in the history of Christendom. As Chris ...
... This speech was the culmination of the reform movement's gradual reversal of the Church's condemnation of violence. Although there were precedents for religious warfare or Church-sponsored wars, the aims and scale of the Crusade made it virtually unprecedented in the history of Christendom. As Chris ...
7-1 ppt
... After the fall of Rome, Germanic tribes carved Western Europe into small kingdoms. These tribes included the Vandals, the Saxons, the Goths, and the Franks. Unlike the Romans, the Germanic tribes lived in ...
... After the fall of Rome, Germanic tribes carved Western Europe into small kingdoms. These tribes included the Vandals, the Saxons, the Goths, and the Franks. Unlike the Romans, the Germanic tribes lived in ...
Magyars and Muslims Attack from the East and South • Magyars
... Atlantic Ocean – The Mediterranean coast east of the Rhine River was a possible place of conflict involving all three groups of invaders The Vikings • Viking long ships sail in shallow water following rivers, allowing raids inland The Magyars • Eventually, many Vikings adopt Christianity and become ...
... Atlantic Ocean – The Mediterranean coast east of the Rhine River was a possible place of conflict involving all three groups of invaders The Vikings • Viking long ships sail in shallow water following rivers, allowing raids inland The Magyars • Eventually, many Vikings adopt Christianity and become ...
File
... the skin of diseased people. The devastation of the plague advanced the plague. People were advised to not bathe brought great changes to Europe. because open skin pores might let in the disease. The The sickness apparently began in Central Asia. In 1347, Italian merchant ships returned from the Bla ...
... the skin of diseased people. The devastation of the plague advanced the plague. People were advised to not bathe brought great changes to Europe. because open skin pores might let in the disease. The The sickness apparently began in Central Asia. In 1347, Italian merchant ships returned from the Bla ...
pdf format - Department of Economics
... (3) and by the Muslims or Saracens -- chiefly Arabs and Berbers – from the south, originally from Muslim Spain and later by their maritime attacks along the coasts of France and Italy. v) Thus powerful landed lords, operating at the local village level, who could command bands of armed followers and ...
... (3) and by the Muslims or Saracens -- chiefly Arabs and Berbers – from the south, originally from Muslim Spain and later by their maritime attacks along the coasts of France and Italy. v) Thus powerful landed lords, operating at the local village level, who could command bands of armed followers and ...
MS-Word - U of T : Economics
... iii) In eastern Europe, so much less developed and certainly less urbanized and commercialized than western Europe, (1) a much larger proportion of society lived without too much contact with markets; (2) but again I doubt that many lived their lives totally untouched by markets. c) The nature and e ...
... iii) In eastern Europe, so much less developed and certainly less urbanized and commercialized than western Europe, (1) a much larger proportion of society lived without too much contact with markets; (2) but again I doubt that many lived their lives totally untouched by markets. c) The nature and e ...
The Crusades were primarily religious wars and, in so
... These benefits could have attracted the attention of individuals who had been given certain legal punishments such as excommunication or those suffering from financial issues) Italian historian, politician, and diplomat from the Renaissance era, Niccolo Machiavelli states that “Men rise from one am ...
... These benefits could have attracted the attention of individuals who had been given certain legal punishments such as excommunication or those suffering from financial issues) Italian historian, politician, and diplomat from the Renaissance era, Niccolo Machiavelli states that “Men rise from one am ...
The Feudal System: Castles at War
... How To Use the DVD The DVD starting screen has the following options: Play Video—This plays the video from start to finish. There are no programmed stops, except by using a remote control. With a computer, depending on the particular software player, a pause button is included with the other video c ...
... How To Use the DVD The DVD starting screen has the following options: Play Video—This plays the video from start to finish. There are no programmed stops, except by using a remote control. With a computer, depending on the particular software player, a pause button is included with the other video c ...
Medieval technology
Medieval technology refers to the technology used in medieval Europe under Christian rule. After the Renaissance of the 12th century, medieval Europe saw a radical change in the rate of new inventions, innovations in the ways of managing traditional means of production, and economic growth. The period saw major technological advances, including the adoption of gunpowder, the invention of vertical windmills, spectacles, mechanical clocks, and greatly improved water mills, building techniques (Gothic architecture, medieval castles), and agriculture in general (three-field crop rotation).The development of water mills from their ancient origins was impressive, and extended from agriculture to sawmills both for timber and stone. By the time of the Domesday Book, most large villages had turnable mills, around 6,500 in England alone. Water-power was also widely used in mining for raising ore from shafts, crushing ore, and even powering bellows.European technical advancements from the 12th to 14th centuries were either built on long-established techniques in medieval Europe, originating from Roman and Byzantine antecedents, or adapted from cross-cultural exchanges through trading networks with the Islamic world, China, and India. Often, the revolutionary aspect lay not in the act of invention itself, but in its technological refinement and application to political and economic power. Though gunpowder along with other weapons had been started by Chinese, it was the Europeans who developed and perfected its military potential, precipitating European expansion and eventual imperialism in the Modern Era.Also significant in this respect were advances in maritime technology. Advances in shipbuilding included the multi-masted ships with lateen sails, the sternpost-mounted rudder and the skeleton-first hull construction. Along with new navigational techniques such as the dry compass, the Jacob's staff and the astrolabe, these allowed economic and military control of the seas adjacent to Europe and enabled the global navigational achievements of the dawning Age of Exploration.At the turn to the Renaissance, Gutenberg’s invention of mechanical printing made possible a dissemination of knowledge to a wider population, that would not only lead to a gradually more egalitarian society, but one more able to dominate other cultures, drawing from a vast reserve of knowledge and experience. The technical drawings of late-medieval artist-engineers Guido da Vigevano and Villard de Honnecourt can be viewed as forerunners of later Renaissance works such as Taccola or da Vinci.