The Black Death - Coach b social studies
... “The doctors purged, and dosed, and bled; “And proved through solemn disputation “The cause lay in some constellation. “Then they began to die.” “First they sneezed,” the merchant said, “And then they turned the brightest red, Begged for water, then fell back. With bulging eyes and face turned black ...
... “The doctors purged, and dosed, and bled; “And proved through solemn disputation “The cause lay in some constellation. “Then they began to die.” “First they sneezed,” the merchant said, “And then they turned the brightest red, Begged for water, then fell back. With bulging eyes and face turned black ...
The Middle Ages
... their populations were on the rise again. Out of the disaster of the Hundred Years' War, France's monarchy grew stronger and more centralized, its population more self-consciously French, which would set the stage for what would become the modern French state. Culturally, such European literary gian ...
... their populations were on the rise again. Out of the disaster of the Hundred Years' War, France's monarchy grew stronger and more centralized, its population more self-consciously French, which would set the stage for what would become the modern French state. Culturally, such European literary gian ...
Chapter 1 PP - WordPress.com
... sent by God. Others believed that it was caused by the devil or magic. Others believed that burning incense would purify the air and keep the plague away. Still others blamed cultural or ethnic groups of people different from their own group. ...
... sent by God. Others believed that it was caused by the devil or magic. Others believed that burning incense would purify the air and keep the plague away. Still others blamed cultural or ethnic groups of people different from their own group. ...
OCR Document
... service. In turn, these lords had vassals of their own who farmed the lands and gave part of their produce to the lords and the Church. Some of them also served in the armies of the lords. The feudal system in England formed the basis for our modern property laws. A lord's land was called his manor, ...
... service. In turn, these lords had vassals of their own who farmed the lands and gave part of their produce to the lords and the Church. Some of them also served in the armies of the lords. The feudal system in England formed the basis for our modern property laws. A lord's land was called his manor, ...
Introduction to Medieval Europe
... fiefs : land granted by a lord to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and service (FEEFS), or land grants, to his most important lords, who became his vassals. • In return, each lord promised to supply the king with knights in times of war. A lord then enlisted lesser lords and knights as his vassals. ...
... fiefs : land granted by a lord to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and service (FEEFS), or land grants, to his most important lords, who became his vassals. • In return, each lord promised to supply the king with knights in times of war. A lord then enlisted lesser lords and knights as his vassals. ...
middle ages - Memoria Press
... The Foundations of the Middle Ages In A.D. 476 Rome fell, the Western Empire came to an end, and never again was there an emperor in Rome, never again was Rome the seat of the government of the Roman Empire. But what was it that had come to an end? Rome had given to the world justice, peace, and an ...
... The Foundations of the Middle Ages In A.D. 476 Rome fell, the Western Empire came to an end, and never again was there an emperor in Rome, never again was Rome the seat of the government of the Roman Empire. But what was it that had come to an end? Rome had given to the world justice, peace, and an ...
Europe Turns Outward
... cross ") did not exist in his day. In fact, it was not coined until the thirteen th ce ntury. Urban called his holy warriors pilgrims. Pilgrims we re not supposed to bear arms , and the church had alwa ys sa id that it was a sin to shed blood, but Urban assured the knights who re sponded to his cal ...
... cross ") did not exist in his day. In fact, it was not coined until the thirteen th ce ntury. Urban called his holy warriors pilgrims. Pilgrims we re not supposed to bear arms , and the church had alwa ys sa id that it was a sin to shed blood, but Urban assured the knights who re sponded to his cal ...
The Middle Ages - Online
... aspects of medieval religious life and, towards the end of the Middle Ages, secular life as well. Singing without instrumental accompaniment was an essential part of church services. Monks and priests chanted the divine offices and the mass daily. ...
... aspects of medieval religious life and, towards the end of the Middle Ages, secular life as well. Singing without instrumental accompaniment was an essential part of church services. Monks and priests chanted the divine offices and the mass daily. ...
The Rise of Europe
... carved western Europe into small kingdoms, the most successful of which was that of the Franks. They began a civilization that later developed into the modern countries of France, Germany, and Italy. In 481 A.D., a warrior named Clovis united the Franks and became their king. He made Paris his capit ...
... carved western Europe into small kingdoms, the most successful of which was that of the Franks. They began a civilization that later developed into the modern countries of France, Germany, and Italy. In 481 A.D., a warrior named Clovis united the Franks and became their king. He made Paris his capit ...
Chapter 8 : The Rise of Europe
... civilizations in the Middle East, China, and India. • Eventually, a new European civilization emerged that blended Greco-Roman, Germanic, and Christian traditions. ...
... civilizations in the Middle East, China, and India. • Eventually, a new European civilization emerged that blended Greco-Roman, Germanic, and Christian traditions. ...
AP EUROPEAN HISTORY Name: Class: Fall Final STUDY GUIDE
... one the of the bullet points following the confusing text to provide a definition and information to help you give the term context. 4. Use the remaining bullet points to provide supporting evidence for each of the letters within the Key Concept. Supporting evidence can be examples, important person ...
... one the of the bullet points following the confusing text to provide a definition and information to help you give the term context. 4. Use the remaining bullet points to provide supporting evidence for each of the letters within the Key Concept. Supporting evidence can be examples, important person ...
European V. Japanese Feudalism 1
... Saves the Pope (Leo III) -rewarded with the title “Holy Roman Emperor” (Power shift from Constantinople to Northern Europe) Reforms: monetary, governmental, military, cultural, educational and ecclesiastical (outlaws “whoring, drunkenness, and covetousness” among the nuns and converted the Saxons.) ...
... Saves the Pope (Leo III) -rewarded with the title “Holy Roman Emperor” (Power shift from Constantinople to Northern Europe) Reforms: monetary, governmental, military, cultural, educational and ecclesiastical (outlaws “whoring, drunkenness, and covetousness” among the nuns and converted the Saxons.) ...
Middle Ages (ch.8) - Goshen Central School District
... POINT #4 = Under Feudalism, everyone had a well-defined place in society. •At the head of society was the monarch. •However, powerful land-holding nobles were the real power. •Peasants (90%) were at the bottom. II. The MANOR System – the heart of the medieval economy **most manors included one or mo ...
... POINT #4 = Under Feudalism, everyone had a well-defined place in society. •At the head of society was the monarch. •However, powerful land-holding nobles were the real power. •Peasants (90%) were at the bottom. II. The MANOR System – the heart of the medieval economy **most manors included one or mo ...
Humanity 238 - WordPress.com
... Germanic kingdoms. He conquered new lands to both the south and the east. Through these conquests, Charlemagne spread Christianity. He reunited western Europe for the first time since the Roman Empire. By 800, Charlemagne’s empire was larger than the Byzantine Empire. He had become the most powerful ...
... Germanic kingdoms. He conquered new lands to both the south and the east. Through these conquests, Charlemagne spread Christianity. He reunited western Europe for the first time since the Roman Empire. By 800, Charlemagne’s empire was larger than the Byzantine Empire. He had become the most powerful ...
Powerpoint Notes on The Middle Ages
... 2. Byzantine Empire: – Eastern Orthodox Christianity – Age of Justinian; Golden Age ...
... 2. Byzantine Empire: – Eastern Orthodox Christianity – Age of Justinian; Golden Age ...
13.2 Feudalism in Europe
... Magyars (Hungarian nomads) invade western Europe in late 800s Muslims strike north from Africa, attacking through Italy and Spain Viking, Magyar, Muslim invasions cause widespread disorder, suffering ...
... Magyars (Hungarian nomads) invade western Europe in late 800s Muslims strike north from Africa, attacking through Italy and Spain Viking, Magyar, Muslim invasions cause widespread disorder, suffering ...
13.2 Feudalism in Europe
... Magyars (Hungarian nomads) invade western Europe in late 800s Muslims strike north from Africa, attacking through Italy and Spain Viking, Magyar, Muslim invasions cause widespread disorder, suffering ...
... Magyars (Hungarian nomads) invade western Europe in late 800s Muslims strike north from Africa, attacking through Italy and Spain Viking, Magyar, Muslim invasions cause widespread disorder, suffering ...
Middle Ages Final Exam Review
... 50. How did replacing Latin with vernacular writing shape European society? 51. How did religion influence the art and architecture of the High Middle Ages? Section 5: A Time of Crisis: Objectives / Questions *Understand how the Black Death caused social and economic decline. *Describe the problems ...
... 50. How did replacing Latin with vernacular writing shape European society? 51. How did religion influence the art and architecture of the High Middle Ages? Section 5: A Time of Crisis: Objectives / Questions *Understand how the Black Death caused social and economic decline. *Describe the problems ...
CH 6.Three Orders
... The cultivators began using heavy iron-tipped ploughs and mould-boards. These ploughs could turn the topsoil properly. The nutrients from the soil were better utilized afterwards. The methods of harnessing animals to the plough improved. This enabled animals to exert greater power. Horses were provi ...
... The cultivators began using heavy iron-tipped ploughs and mould-boards. These ploughs could turn the topsoil properly. The nutrients from the soil were better utilized afterwards. The methods of harnessing animals to the plough improved. This enabled animals to exert greater power. Horses were provi ...
CHapter - cloudfront.net
... After 700s iron plows w/ mouldboard turn soil to aerate thoroughly Break up root network of weeds Known as early as 100 CE but not used until Carolingian era More expensive & require energy to pull – hitched to oxen & draft horses – increased agriculture o Organized Public Works Clear new ...
... After 700s iron plows w/ mouldboard turn soil to aerate thoroughly Break up root network of weeds Known as early as 100 CE but not used until Carolingian era More expensive & require energy to pull – hitched to oxen & draft horses – increased agriculture o Organized Public Works Clear new ...
Invaders Attack Western Europe
... • Viking warships were awe-inspiring the largest holding 300 warriors ...
... • Viking warships were awe-inspiring the largest holding 300 warriors ...
Did Islam Destroy Classical Civilizations?
... result of the Arab advance, by the 7th and 8th centuries, Christendom, the area within which Christianity was the dominant religion, diminished almost to vanishing-point. This catastrophic loss of territory - everything from northern Syria to the Pyrenees took place in a space of two or three genera ...
... result of the Arab advance, by the 7th and 8th centuries, Christendom, the area within which Christianity was the dominant religion, diminished almost to vanishing-point. This catastrophic loss of territory - everything from northern Syria to the Pyrenees took place in a space of two or three genera ...
Feudal Europe and Japan
... Origins of European Feudal System • Central economic feature of Medieval Europe: strong agricultural base for a warrior society • Charles Martel (Carolingian Dynasty) – grants nobles rights over tracts of land, to yield the income with which they can provide fighting men for his army – requires an ...
... Origins of European Feudal System • Central economic feature of Medieval Europe: strong agricultural base for a warrior society • Charles Martel (Carolingian Dynasty) – grants nobles rights over tracts of land, to yield the income with which they can provide fighting men for his army – requires an ...
File
... 2. What was the message of Machiavelli’s The Prince? 3. What impact did the printing press have on Europe? ...
... 2. What was the message of Machiavelli’s The Prince? 3. What impact did the printing press have on Europe? ...
Medieval technology
Medieval technology refers to the technology used in medieval Europe under Christian rule. After the Renaissance of the 12th century, medieval Europe saw a radical change in the rate of new inventions, innovations in the ways of managing traditional means of production, and economic growth. The period saw major technological advances, including the adoption of gunpowder, the invention of vertical windmills, spectacles, mechanical clocks, and greatly improved water mills, building techniques (Gothic architecture, medieval castles), and agriculture in general (three-field crop rotation).The development of water mills from their ancient origins was impressive, and extended from agriculture to sawmills both for timber and stone. By the time of the Domesday Book, most large villages had turnable mills, around 6,500 in England alone. Water-power was also widely used in mining for raising ore from shafts, crushing ore, and even powering bellows.European technical advancements from the 12th to 14th centuries were either built on long-established techniques in medieval Europe, originating from Roman and Byzantine antecedents, or adapted from cross-cultural exchanges through trading networks with the Islamic world, China, and India. Often, the revolutionary aspect lay not in the act of invention itself, but in its technological refinement and application to political and economic power. Though gunpowder along with other weapons had been started by Chinese, it was the Europeans who developed and perfected its military potential, precipitating European expansion and eventual imperialism in the Modern Era.Also significant in this respect were advances in maritime technology. Advances in shipbuilding included the multi-masted ships with lateen sails, the sternpost-mounted rudder and the skeleton-first hull construction. Along with new navigational techniques such as the dry compass, the Jacob's staff and the astrolabe, these allowed economic and military control of the seas adjacent to Europe and enabled the global navigational achievements of the dawning Age of Exploration.At the turn to the Renaissance, Gutenberg’s invention of mechanical printing made possible a dissemination of knowledge to a wider population, that would not only lead to a gradually more egalitarian society, but one more able to dominate other cultures, drawing from a vast reserve of knowledge and experience. The technical drawings of late-medieval artist-engineers Guido da Vigevano and Villard de Honnecourt can be viewed as forerunners of later Renaissance works such as Taccola or da Vinci.