PSY 368 Human Memory - the Department of Psychology at Illinois
... the hippocampal formation; a collective term for perceptual, stimulusresponse, and motor memory; not affected by anterograde amnesia; these control behavior; cannot always be described in words ...
... the hippocampal formation; a collective term for perceptual, stimulusresponse, and motor memory; not affected by anterograde amnesia; these control behavior; cannot always be described in words ...
Presentation 4: How memory works
... • State that the nerves carry information from the senses to the central nervous system and from the central nervous system to the muscles. Describe how a reflex action works, using a simple model of a reflex arc. • State that the central nervous system sorts out information from the senses and send ...
... • State that the nerves carry information from the senses to the central nervous system and from the central nervous system to the muscles. Describe how a reflex action works, using a simple model of a reflex arc. • State that the central nervous system sorts out information from the senses and send ...
Limbic System
... enhances memory Association – associating new information with old memories in LTM enhances memory Automatic memory – subconscious information stored in LTM ...
... enhances memory Association – associating new information with old memories in LTM enhances memory Automatic memory – subconscious information stored in LTM ...
Systems of Memory - Faculty Web Sites at the University of Virginia
... lobe maintains the activation of perceptual representations in more posterior cortical areas. Working memory may hold perceptual representations on-line, but a different process tunes perceptual representations on the basis of experience. Some evidence of such change may be found in priming tasks, i ...
... lobe maintains the activation of perceptual representations in more posterior cortical areas. Working memory may hold perceptual representations on-line, but a different process tunes perceptual representations on the basis of experience. Some evidence of such change may be found in priming tasks, i ...
Lewis FT 1923 The significance of the term hippocampus. J Comp
... • “The flight of fancy which led Arantius, in 1587, to introduce the term 'hippocampus‘ is recorded in what is perhaps the worst anatomical description extant. It has left its readers in doubt whether the elevations of cerebral substance were being compared with fish or beast, and no one could be su ...
... • “The flight of fancy which led Arantius, in 1587, to introduce the term 'hippocampus‘ is recorded in what is perhaps the worst anatomical description extant. It has left its readers in doubt whether the elevations of cerebral substance were being compared with fish or beast, and no one could be su ...
Slide ()
... Different neural mechanisms underlie long-term potentiation at each of the three synapses in the trisynaptic pathway in the hippocampus. Long-term potentiation (LTP) is present at synapses throughout the hippocampus but depends to differing degrees on activation of NMDA-type glutamate receptors. A. ...
... Different neural mechanisms underlie long-term potentiation at each of the three synapses in the trisynaptic pathway in the hippocampus. Long-term potentiation (LTP) is present at synapses throughout the hippocampus but depends to differing degrees on activation of NMDA-type glutamate receptors. A. ...
Physiology Ch 57 p697-709 [4-25
... b. PREFRONTAL area ALSO is essential to carrying out “thought” processes in the mind resulting from capabilities of prefrontal cortex that allow it to plan motor activities c. Broca’s Area – provides neural circuitry for word formation; located in the posterior lateral prefrontal cortex, partly in p ...
... b. PREFRONTAL area ALSO is essential to carrying out “thought” processes in the mind resulting from capabilities of prefrontal cortex that allow it to plan motor activities c. Broca’s Area – provides neural circuitry for word formation; located in the posterior lateral prefrontal cortex, partly in p ...
concept of buddhi, mana and memory processes in
... Types of memory 1. Sensory Memory Sensory memory is the shortest-term element of memory. It is the ability to retain impressions of sensory information after the original stimuli have ended. It acts as a kind of buffer for stimuli received through the five senses of sight, hearing, smell, taste and ...
... Types of memory 1. Sensory Memory Sensory memory is the shortest-term element of memory. It is the ability to retain impressions of sensory information after the original stimuli have ended. It acts as a kind of buffer for stimuli received through the five senses of sight, hearing, smell, taste and ...
1. The left and right hemispheres communicate with each other
... a. Explicit is controllable, implicit is automatic b. Explicit stores procedural memories, implicit stores declarative memories c. Explicit is unconscious, implicit is conscious d. none of the above ...
... a. Explicit is controllable, implicit is automatic b. Explicit stores procedural memories, implicit stores declarative memories c. Explicit is unconscious, implicit is conscious d. none of the above ...
lecture 16 - Illinois State University Department of Psychology
... • Thalamus: receives sensory and limbic information and sends to cerebral cortex • Hypothalamus: monitors certain activities and controls body’s internal clock ...
... • Thalamus: receives sensory and limbic information and sends to cerebral cortex • Hypothalamus: monitors certain activities and controls body’s internal clock ...
The Implications of Neurological Models of Memory for Learning and
... 1965), and abstract and semantic analysis of information came to be distinguished. Moreover, processing and revision of knowledge were shown to be continuous and an integral part of the process of information assimilation that enables retention (Craig and Lockhart, 1972). Evidence from medical patie ...
... 1965), and abstract and semantic analysis of information came to be distinguished. Moreover, processing and revision of knowledge were shown to be continuous and an integral part of the process of information assimilation that enables retention (Craig and Lockhart, 1972). Evidence from medical patie ...
Chapter 1 - Learning and Memory
... iprmoetnt tihng is taht the frist and lsat ltteer be at the rghit pclae. The rset can be a toatl mses and you can sitll raed it wouthit a porbelm. Tihs is bcuseae the ...
... iprmoetnt tihng is taht the frist and lsat ltteer be at the rghit pclae. The rset can be a toatl mses and you can sitll raed it wouthit a porbelm. Tihs is bcuseae the ...
Cellular Mechanisms of Learning and Memory
... persistent activity of PKA. The second gene activated by CREB encodes another transcription factor C/EBP. This binds to the DNA response element CAAT, which activates genes that encode proteins important for the growth of new synaptic connections. ...
... persistent activity of PKA. The second gene activated by CREB encodes another transcription factor C/EBP. This binds to the DNA response element CAAT, which activates genes that encode proteins important for the growth of new synaptic connections. ...
slides - NYU Computation and Cognition Lab
... arithmetic being particularly striking. An extensive battery failed to find any deficits in perception, abstract thinking, or reasoning ability, and his motivation remained excellent throughout.” ...
... arithmetic being particularly striking. An extensive battery failed to find any deficits in perception, abstract thinking, or reasoning ability, and his motivation remained excellent throughout.” ...
Overview of Addiction Related Brain Regions Nucleus Accumbens
... of the hippocampus to other parts of the brain. However, experimentation has difficulties in testing the sparing of older memories; and, in some cases of retrograde amnesia, the sparing appears to affect memories formed decades before the damage to the hippocampus occurred, so its role in maintainin ...
... of the hippocampus to other parts of the brain. However, experimentation has difficulties in testing the sparing of older memories; and, in some cases of retrograde amnesia, the sparing appears to affect memories formed decades before the damage to the hippocampus occurred, so its role in maintainin ...
memory - The Institute of Mathematical Sciences
... changed a little or completely transformed to the extent that we remember the opposite of what really happened. So there are many differences between old and new memories. One theory is that memories are nomadic (moving about). This means that while they are formed in the hippocampus initially, they ...
... changed a little or completely transformed to the extent that we remember the opposite of what really happened. So there are many differences between old and new memories. One theory is that memories are nomadic (moving about). This means that while they are formed in the hippocampus initially, they ...
Supplementary Methods
... memory formation. The observation of intact post-shock freezing (Fig. S1B) suggests that KN93 does not nonspecifically interfere with shock processing during the training session. However, it remains possible that the memory impairment observed at 3 and 24 hours (Fig. S1C) could ...
... memory formation. The observation of intact post-shock freezing (Fig. S1B) suggests that KN93 does not nonspecifically interfere with shock processing during the training session. However, it remains possible that the memory impairment observed at 3 and 24 hours (Fig. S1C) could ...
Molecular basis of learning in the hippocampus and the amygdala
... The hippocampus and the amygdala are structures of mammalian brain both involved in memorizing. However, they are responsible for different types of memory: the hippocampus is involved in creating and storing declarative engrams and the amygdala is engaged in some of non-declarative learning. During ...
... The hippocampus and the amygdala are structures of mammalian brain both involved in memorizing. However, they are responsible for different types of memory: the hippocampus is involved in creating and storing declarative engrams and the amygdala is engaged in some of non-declarative learning. During ...
Medial Temporal Lobe Switches Memory Encoding in Neocortex
... Damage to the medial temporal lobe impairs the encoding of new memories and the retrieval of memories acquired immediately before the damage in human. In this study, we demonstrated that artificial visuo-auditory memory traces can be established in the rat auditory cortex and that their encoding dep ...
... Damage to the medial temporal lobe impairs the encoding of new memories and the retrieval of memories acquired immediately before the damage in human. In this study, we demonstrated that artificial visuo-auditory memory traces can be established in the rat auditory cortex and that their encoding dep ...
Set 3
... long-term memory Cerebellum plays a role in procedural memory Amygdala involved in emotional learning and memory consolidation Frontal lobes are important in working memory and prospective memory Temporal lobe involved in autobiographical and recognition memory ...
... long-term memory Cerebellum plays a role in procedural memory Amygdala involved in emotional learning and memory consolidation Frontal lobes are important in working memory and prospective memory Temporal lobe involved in autobiographical and recognition memory ...
Introduction to Psychology
... memory of facts and experiences that one can consciously know and declare also called declarative memory _________________--neural center in limbic system that helps process explicit memories for storage ...
... memory of facts and experiences that one can consciously know and declare also called declarative memory _________________--neural center in limbic system that helps process explicit memories for storage ...
Wagner for the Womb
... Similar studies in different animal models have been replicated to correlate prenatal music stimulation with enhancement of spatial learning. In another study, music or no stimulation was provided to fertilized chick eggs. Following hatching, the chicks were trained to perform a similar maze task to ...
... Similar studies in different animal models have been replicated to correlate prenatal music stimulation with enhancement of spatial learning. In another study, music or no stimulation was provided to fertilized chick eggs. Following hatching, the chicks were trained to perform a similar maze task to ...
Memory consolidation
Memory consolidation is a category of processes that stabilize a memory trace after its initial acquisition. Consolidation is distinguished into two specific processes, synaptic consolidation, which is synonymous with late-phase LTP and occurs within the first few hours after learning, and systems consolidation, where hippocampus-dependent memories become independent of the hippocampus over a period of weeks to years. Recently, a third process has become the focus of research, reconsolidation, in which previously-consolidated memories can be made labile again through reactivation of the memory trace.