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... There are fruits that are dry fruits and can be differentiated as dry dehiscent and dry indehiscent. Fruit types that contain seeds in a seedpod that opens up and releases the seeds are known as dehiscent fruits. Legume: Sweet pea, Beans, Peanut The indehiscent are those fruit types that do not have ...
descripcion del animal
descripcion del animal

... male organs often occurred as compound ...
Document
Document

... types are produced by flowers containing one pistil, the main female reproductive organ of a flower. • Aggregate Fruits: These fruits types are developed from flowers which have more than one pistils. They consist of mass of small drupes that develops from a separate ovary of a single flower. • Mult ...
Plant Diversity
Plant Diversity

... Anthers have four patches of tissue Each patch composed of many diploid microspore mother cells Undergo meiosis to produce four microspores each Nucleus of each divides once by mitosis Two layered wall develops around each microspore Binucleate microspores are now pollen grains Outer layer called ex ...
AP Biology Notes Outline Plant Diversity II: The Evolution of Seed
AP Biology Notes Outline Plant Diversity II: The Evolution of Seed

... • The development of seeds from fertilized ovules • The role of pollen in transferring sperm to ovules Female pine cones are the large, ‘normal’ cones – ovulate cone. Male pine cones are the clusters of small, worm-like structures at the tips of the branches – pollen cone. Pollination is WIND DEPEND ...
What is a ROOT??
What is a ROOT??

... 8. FILAMENT - supports the anther 9. PETAL - attracts insects with color and odor 10. SEPAL - protects the “bud” 11. STEM - supports the flower ...
How can we describe the basic characteristics of plants?
How can we describe the basic characteristics of plants?

... 8. FILAMENT - supports the anther 9. PETAL - attracts insects with color and odor 10. SEPAL - protects the “bud” 11. STEM - supports the flower ...
Plant Review Sheet Answers
Plant Review Sheet Answers

... Stomata is where gas exchange occurs (Carbon dioxide in, oxygen out). They are regulated by guard cells and close at night to prevent water loss through the tiny openings. ...
Lecture 4
Lecture 4

... 1. What do you remember about fungal life cycles? 2. What is the difference between growth and development? 3. How do plants keep growing for their entire lives? ...
sexual-reproduction-in-plants-2
sexual-reproduction-in-plants-2

... Phylum Angiospermae consists of flowering plants, and these plants produce both male and female gametes for sexual reproduction. The sexual reproduction in plants takes place in the following steps: a) The reproductive structure of the angiosperms is located in the flower. b) The male reproductive s ...
Exam 3 Answers
Exam 3 Answers

... 23. The presence of _______________ allows Secondary Growth. a. Procambium b. Sclerenchyma c. Vascular cambium d. Both Xylem and Phloem 24. Name a leaf modification and state its purpose. ...
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

... layers, which also help in dehiscence of anther. d) Tapetum : The innermost wall layer is tapetum, the cells are large, with thin cell walls, abundant cytoplasm and have more than one nuclei. Tapetum is a nutritive tissue which nourishes the developing pollen grains. The centre of the microsporangiu ...
Scanning electron microscopic and IR finger printing study as
Scanning electron microscopic and IR finger printing study as

... temperate. The greatest diversity of species is to be found in South and Central America; Australia and Africa are less rich but have a significant number of endemics. Eurasia is poor in species numbers. Many of the species in the genus are food plants, ornamentals, weeds or medicinal. It is importa ...
Lecture Outline
Lecture Outline

... o When the seed reaches favorable conditions, it germinates, and the enclosed embryo will grow into a new plant II. ...
Flowers and Reproduction
Flowers and Reproduction

... anther, pollen is carried to the sticky stigma of a carpal. Although some flowers self-pollinate, most have mechanisms that ensure cross-pollination, transferring pollen from flowers of one plant to flowers of another plant of the same species. The pollen grain germinates (begins growing) from the s ...
Plant Diversity I: Colonization by Land Plants
Plant Diversity I: Colonization by Land Plants

... pine tree is the sporophyte sporangia are located on scale-like leaves (sporophylls) packed into cones – strobili (single = strobilus) two types of cones produce two types of spores – small pollen cones produce microspores – pollen – larger ovulate cones produce megaspores – egg ...
IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS) ISSN: 2278-3008.
IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS) ISSN: 2278-3008.

... In the same line, Mbagwu and Edeoga (2006), were of the opinion that, where the pollen grain is longer than wide, it may be explained as a structural adaptation for effective dispersal by wind while the circular nature of some of the pollen grains were related to structural adaptation for effective ...
Question(1) - dubai
Question(1) - dubai

... 9-Plants use air, water& sunlight to make their own ___food______. 10-The changes that happen to an animal during its life ,make up its__life cycle_____________. 11-Many animals begin life by hatching from an __egg______. 12-Tadpole uses __gills______to take in oxygen from the water . ...
Eng Maca Andina
Eng Maca Andina

... symptoms, sterility (and other reproductive and sexual disorders), for anemia, tuberculosis, and to enhance memory. Bee pollen is likely the first food supplement ever used. The common claim is that it improves energy and endurance in its users. Many athletes and health enthusiast use bee pollen. It ...
Gymnosperm
Gymnosperm

... •These two phylum are most closely related to each other than the other 2 because they both form seeds, NOT spores Integument ...
chapter21_Sections 5
chapter21_Sections 5

... stigma ...
chapter21_Plant Evolution(5
chapter21_Plant Evolution(5

... stigma ...
File
File

... 39 Carpal (Pistil) The female reproduction structure (includes multiple structures) 40 Stamen The male reproductive structure (includes multiple structures) 41 Petal Attracts pollinators with color and scent 42 Ovary Produces the female reproductive cells, and is the place where seeds develop. 43 Se ...
Parts of a Flower - Etna FFA Agriculture
Parts of a Flower - Etna FFA Agriculture

... About Flowers … A complete flower has both male and female parts, and only one parent flower is needed. There are also incomplete flowers, with have either male or female parts on the flower but not both.  Plants that have incomplete flowers require two parent flowers, one of each sex.  The compl ...
Cycads
Cycads

... pollen is dispersed by wind or insects to female reproductive structure. (haploid) ...
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Pollen



Pollen is a fine to coarse powder containing the microgametophytes of seed plants, which produce the male gametes (sperm cells). Pollen grains have a hard coat made of sporopollenin that protects the gametophytes during the process of their movement from the stamens to the pistil of flowering plants or from the male cone to the female cone of coniferous plants. If pollen lands on a compatible pistil or female cone, it germinates, producing a pollen tube that transfers the sperm to the ovule containing the female gametophyte. Individual pollen grains are small enough to require magnification to see detail. The study of pollen is called palynology and is highly useful in paleoecology, paleontology, archaeology, and forensics.Pollen in plants is used for transferring haploid male genetic material from the anther of a single flower to the stigma of another in cross-pollination. In a case of self-pollination, this process takes place from the anther of a flower to the stigma of the same flower.
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