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... Alexander’s father died / so Macedonia wasn’t so great. To conquer the known world / would be Alexander’s fate. Around the Mediterranean he never lost a battle. Spreading Greek culture all about. –(clap) ...
Athens
Athens

... for military reasons. Spartan citizens were discouraged from studying philosophy, literature, or the arts. The art of war was their only focus. ...
File - Yip the Great
File - Yip the Great

... Polis – “fort” or “refuge” - politics, policy, metropolis, police, etc. Four common characteristics (besides independence) Small size – Athens is smaller than RI Small population – Athens at its height was 40,000 citizens Acropolis – “high city” with temples and administrative buildings Agora – mark ...
Chpt 10 Greece
Chpt 10 Greece

... with other Greek city-states  How is this giving citizens more of a voice in comparison to other forms of government such as absolute monarchs? ...
Ancient Greece by W. H. McNeill
Ancient Greece by W. H. McNeill

... magistrates, holding office for a limited time (usually one year) and administering laws agreed upon by an assembly of male citizens, proved maximally effective. When such self-governing communities began to thrive and, after about 750 BCE, started to found similar new cities in Sicily, southern Ital ...
Chapter 4 Outline - Laurel County Schools
Chapter 4 Outline - Laurel County Schools

... There were frequent wars between the various city-states. The Greeks developed a style of warfare that used hoplites—a close formation of heavily armored infantry who would try to break the enemy’s line of defense. The soldiers were mostly farmercitizens who served for short periods of time when cal ...
PowerPoint Overview of Ancient Greece
PowerPoint Overview of Ancient Greece

... • Dating back to 1400 BC, the Oracle of Delphi was the most important shrine in all Greece as the sanctuary of Apollo • Built around a sacred spring, Delphi was considered to be the center (literally navel) of the world • Questions about the future were answered by the Pythia, the priestess of Apoll ...
Chapter 4 - Marion County Public Schools
Chapter 4 - Marion County Public Schools

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Greece Cultures of the Mountains and the Sea
Greece Cultures of the Mountains and the Sea

... united country, instead a collection of separate lands where Greek speaking people lived • Like the Minoans who lived on the Greek island Crete ...
CHAPTER 5: Classical Greece - Mr. Hammond: Social Studies
CHAPTER 5: Classical Greece - Mr. Hammond: Social Studies

... Section 1: Cultures of the Mountains and the Sea Geography Shaped Greek Life Ancient Greece • Collection of separate lands where Greek-speaking people live • Includes mainland which is a mountainous peninsula and about 2,000 islands in the Aegean and Ionian Seas. The Sea • The sea shapes Greek civi ...
Classic Greek and Roman Art
Classic Greek and Roman Art

... Mycenaean and Minoan civilizations, which flourished from about 1500 to about 1200 BC. Despite the fact that these were Greek-speaking cultures, there is little or no continuity between the art of these civilizations and later Greek art. At the other end of the time-scale, art historians generally h ...
Ancient Greece Review: Lessons 17-24
Ancient Greece Review: Lessons 17-24

... were traders with a strong navy. 5The Mycenaeans lived on mainland Greece and became traders with Egypt and Syria. 6The Minoans disappeared suddenly, and illiterate Dorians may have defeated the Mycenaeans. 7Greece entered a temporary Dark Age when written language was forgotten and trade stopped. C ...
Geography and Early Greek Civilization
Geography and Early Greek Civilization

... • Why did the Peloponnesian War begin? • Why did the Peloponnesian War weaken the Greeks? ...
Geography and Early Greek Civilization
Geography and Early Greek Civilization

... • Why did the Peloponnesian War begin? • Why did the Peloponnesian War weaken the Greeks? ...
9.18.12 - Astronomy
9.18.12 - Astronomy

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characters—persian war
characters—persian war

... fl. 494  Son-in-law of Histiaeus. Led rebellion of Greeks in Ionia. died 490  Ran from Athens to Sparta before Marathon. Ran to Athens after Marathon, then died. died 489  Athenian General who led Greece to victory at Marathon. died 489  Brother-in-law of Xerxes; commander-in-chief of Xerxes's Army. ...
Reading Further – painting the Gods (HA)
Reading Further – painting the Gods (HA)

... standard of the 1930s and 1940s to film in black and white, critics said. These films were the creations of the directors. To change the movies was to tamper with art and history. Directors, including some whose movies were among those being changed, called the colorizers “fools,” and their actions ...
CLAS 251/HIST 242 Ancient Greek History
CLAS 251/HIST 242 Ancient Greek History

... course notes or text (course materials are not appropriate sources for a research essay). The attached bibliography lists many of the works on Greek history available at the UW library – there are others! Please employ this bibliography when looking for secondary sources; and be aware that others in ...
Impact of the Battle of Thermopylae
Impact of the Battle of Thermopylae

... silver mines to manufacture additional ships, instead of directly distributing it to the Athenian populace (Durant 1939). These ships would be utilized subsequently, where they would substantiate satisfactory performance (Boardman 1986). Sparta was a predominantly landcentered power; they had very f ...
File
File

... aristocrats? True Was the secret of ancient Greece's success its rich, fertile land? False Did the ancient Greeks value wealth above all else? False ...
Passport to Ancient Greece
Passport to Ancient Greece

... small walled area that was generally no larger than a few city blocks, the farmland that surrounded it, and most importantly, the people who lived there. Today we think of the people who live in a place as citizens, but to the ancient Greeks the people were as much of the poli as the land or the bui ...
Setting the Scene
Setting the Scene

... area was often invaded, so the MYCENAEANS built fortified towns. P2 Were not as involved in TRADE and TRAVEL as the MINOAN of CRETE P1 The MINOAN civilization disappeared around 1450 B.C. and the MYCEANEAN civilization faded and was absorbed by invaders from northern Greece. P1 From about 1200 to 70 ...
MEGARA Megara was a highly respected city
MEGARA Megara was a highly respected city

... their history was similar to Corinth's, their neighbor. Any Megarian would have told you that their schools were as fine as those of Athens, although they would have no doubt that any Athenian would disagree. Boys were trained in the arts and the sciences. As a child, kids were taught at home by the ...
Athens
Athens

... "The mortgage-stones that covered her, by me Removed, -- the land that was a slave is free; that some who had been seized for their debts he had brought back from other countries, where -- so far their lot to roam, They had forgot the language of their home; and some he had set at liberty, -Who here ...
Chapter 5: Classical Greece, 2000 BC–300 BC
Chapter 5: Classical Greece, 2000 BC–300 BC

... The Macedonians won, and Greek independence was now over. Philip did not enjoy his victory for long, though. He died just two years later, and his son Alexander became king at age 20. Alexander was a brilliant general, just like his father. He had been taught well, and he prepared to carry out his f ...
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Regions of ancient Greece



The regions of ancient Greece were areas identified by the ancient Greeks as geographical sub-divisions of the Hellenic world. These regions are described in the works of ancient historians and geographers, and in the legends and myths of the ancient Greeks.Conceptually, there is no clear theme to the structure of these regions. Some, particularly in the Peloponnese, can be seen primarily as distinct geo-physical units, defined by physical boundaries such as mountain ranges and rivers. These regions retained their identity, even when the identity of the people living there changed during the Greek Dark Ages (or at least, was conceived by the Greeks to have changed). Conversely, the division of central Greece between Boeotia, Phocis, Doris and the three parts of Locris, cannot be understood as a logical division by physical boundaries, and instead seems to follow ancient tribal divisions. Nevertheless, these regions also survived the upheaval of the Greek Dark Ages, showing that they had acquired less political connotations. Outside the Peloponnese and central Greece, geographical divisions and identities did change over time suggesting a closer connection with tribal identity. Over time however, all the regions also acquired geo-political meanings, and political bodies uniting the cities of a region (such as the Arcadian League) became common in the Classical period.These traditional sub-divisions of Greece form the basis for the modern system of regional units of Greece. However, there are important differences, with many of the smaller ancient regions not represented in the current system. To fully understand the ancient history of Greece therefore requires more detailed description of the ancient regions.
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