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The Classical Greek Age
The Classical Greek Age

... handouts from the government in exchange for political support; this notion pervades the Aristophanic comedies in his treatment of – juries – popular leaders, most notoriously Kleon & Kleophon ...
Athens’ Age of Glory - Newton Middle School
Athens’ Age of Glory - Newton Middle School

...  Pericles – an Athenian leader from around ...
Athens and Sparta
Athens and Sparta

... become a powerful center of the Mycenaean civilization. not sacked and abandoned at the time of the Dorian invasion of 1200 BCE By the 8th century BCE Athens had re-emerged central location in the Greek world Surrounding region of Attica ...
The Golden Age in Athens
The Golden Age in Athens

... • Life didn’t change after the victory, but they began a “golden age,” a period of wealth and glory What helped Athens defeat the Persians? ...
Thucydides- The Funeral Oration of Pericles
Thucydides- The Funeral Oration of Pericles

... Think about these questions after you have read and answered the questions on the front side. We will talk about these in class! 1. What was the Peloponnesian War? What is its importance in Greek history and the subsequent history of Western Civilization? ...
Lycurgan Sparta
Lycurgan Sparta

... Did I stop then before I had accomplished my task in gathering back the common people? Great Olympian Mother Earth will swear before time's court that I took from her breast the mortgage-markers, freed her from bonds. I repatriated many sons of Athens--slaves (by law or not) or debtexiles. Some had ...
Aftermath of the Peloponnesian War and Spartan Supremacy
Aftermath of the Peloponnesian War and Spartan Supremacy

... rest of the citizens inclined to virtue and justice, despite these professions they had the effrontery to discard them in practice, as I shall try to remind you by speaking first of my own concerns, then of yours. Theognis and Peison stated before the Thirty that among the resident aliens there migh ...
Ancient Greece - Class Notes For Mr. Pantano
Ancient Greece - Class Notes For Mr. Pantano

... used for defence and worship.  The building on top is a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena, it is called the Parthenon.  Over the centuries the structure was used as a temple, cathedral, mosque, government headquarters and even a ...
Athens Golden Age - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
Athens Golden Age - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... Situated on a plain about 4 miles from the Aegean Sea, Athens was a city enclosed by defensive walls. It was close enough to the sea to have the advantages of a harbor, yet far enough from other coastal settlements to discourage sudden naval invasion. The city's location has always provided a strong ...
Athens vs. Sparta - Class with Akande
Athens vs. Sparta - Class with Akande

... By 1400 BC Athens was the powerful center of the Greek civilization. not sacked and abandoned at the time of the Dorian invasion of 1200 BCE By the 8th century BCE Athens had re-emerged central location in the Greek world Surrounding region of Attica ...
Art and Architecture: Paper Columns
Art and Architecture: Paper Columns

... finest. The temple, wrote John Julius Norwich, "enjoys the reputation of being the most perfect Doric temple ever built. Even in antiquity, its architectural refinements were legendary, especially the subtle correspondence between the curvature of the stylobate, the taper of the naos walls and the e ...
Greece 2 COWH
Greece 2 COWH

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Spartan splendour
Spartan splendour

... Colonial Sparta: the conquest of Messenia (735-715) Paus. IV.6.5 It was this Theopompus who put an end to the war, and my evidence is the lines of Tyrtaeus, which say:—“To our king beloved of the gods, Theopompus, through whom we took Messene with wide dancing-grounds.” Aristomenes then in my view ...
Athenian Treasury - Michael C. Carlos Museum
Athenian Treasury - Michael C. Carlos Museum

... of Greek architecture give us a window back in time to an age where balance, beauty and hope for perfection were considered the goals of life and art. The now-famous Greek columns, such as those of the Athenian Treasury in the once important ceremonial shrine of Delphi, were built to hold up the hea ...
Greek Art
Greek Art

... Doric temple that still has a large amount of the structure standing. The temple was built around 550 BCE. You can see from the drawing that it is quite a large building. Notice the massive quality of the columns - and how they will become more slender over time. Notice, too, how large and saucer-li ...
The Persian Empire - Fulton County Schools
The Persian Empire - Fulton County Schools

... grandfather had been citizens. (Non-landowning citizens could not vote). By 507 BCE, all free Athenian males are citizens Metics-Free non-slave foreigners ...
The Greeks
The Greeks

... • Knossos: Palace of Minos • Minotaur: half-man and half-bull, born of bull & Minos’ queen • Minotaur lived in labyrinth designed by ...
Following Cleisthenes` democratic reforms, Athens
Following Cleisthenes` democratic reforms, Athens

... The Rise of Athens (508–448 BCE) In 514 BCE, the dictator Hippias established stability and prosperity with his rule at Athens, but remained very unpopular. With the help of an army from Sparta, in 511/510 BCE, he was overthrown by Cleisthenes, a radical politician of aristocratic background, who es ...
Ancient Greek Games - ps1286-2
Ancient Greek Games - ps1286-2

... between about 500 B. C., when the Greeks began to come into conflict with the kingdom of Persia to the east, and the death of the Macedonian king and conqueror Alexander the Great in 323 B.C. In this period Athens reached its greatest political and cultural heights: the full development of the democ ...
Chapter 5
Chapter 5

... Demanded strength and toughness from birth ...
The Classical Age
The Classical Age

...  Fall 480 BCE = Battle of Thermopylae  King Leonidas of Sparta (490-480 BCE)  Greeks retreat ...
The Classical Age
The Classical Age

...  Fall 480 BCE = Battle of Thermopylae  King Leonidas of Sparta (490-480 BCE)  Greeks retreat ...
Chapter 29
Chapter 29

... wind your way through narrow streets to the agora, the public meeting place in the center of the city. The agora is a large square. On two sides you would see magnificent public buildings. The other two sides have covered walkways where you would meet and talk with friends about current issues. In t ...
Golden Age of Athens
Golden Age of Athens

... people had larger houses with rooms built around a central courtyard. But even the homes of the rich were plain and often uncomfortable. Athenian houses had few windows, and they were lit by oil lamps. They were smoky and cold in the winter, and smoky and hot in the summer. The streets between the h ...
Greece - s3.amazonaws.com
Greece - s3.amazonaws.com

... were in debt.  As discontent grew, Athens moved toward a Democracy, or government by the people. ...
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Brauron



The sanctuary of Artemis at Brauron (Hellenic: Βραυρών; or Βραυρώνα Vravrona or Vravronas) is an early sacred site on the eastern coast of Attica near the Aegean Sea in a small inlet. The inlet has silted up since ancient times, pushing the current shoreline farther from the site. A nearby hill, c. 24 m high and 220 m to the southeast, was inhabited during the Neolithic era, c. 2000 BCE, and flourished particularly from Middle Helladic to early Mycenaean times (2000–1600 BC) as a fortified site (acropolis). Occupation ceased in the LHIIIb period, and the acropolis was never significantly resettled after this time. There is a gap in the occupation of the site from LHIIIb until the 8th century BCE. Brauron was one of the twelve ancient settlements of Attica prior to the synoikismos of Theseus, who unified them with Athens.The cult of Artemis Brauronia connected the coastal (rural) sanctuary at Brauron with another (urban) sanctuary on the acropolis in Athens, the Brauroneion, from which there was a procession every four years during the Arkteia festival. The tyrant Pisistratus was Brauronian by birth, and he is credited with transferring the cult to the Acropolis, thus establishing it on the statewide rather than local level. The sanctuary contained a small temple of Artemis, a unique stone bridge, cave shrines, a sacred spring, and a pi-shaped (Π) stoa that included dining rooms for ritual feasting. The unfortified site continued in use until tensions between the Athenians and the Macedonians the 3rd century BCE caused it to be abandoned. After that time, no archaeologically significant activity occurred at the site until the erection of a small church in the 6th century CE.Votive dedications at the sanctuary include a number of statues of young children of both sexes, as well as many items pertaining to feminine life, such as jewelry boxes and mirrors. Large numbers of miniature kraters (krateriskoi) have been recovered from the site, many depicting young girls — either nude or clothed — racing or dancing. The Archaeological Museum of Brauron — located around a small hill 330 m to the ESE — contains an extensive and important collection of finds from the site throughout its period of use.
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